Abstract:
:We here describe a unique β-D-glucosidase (BGL; Blon_0625) derived from Bifidobacterium longum subsp. infantis ATCC 15697. The Blon_0625 gene was expressed by recombinant Escherichia coli. Purified recombinant Blon_0625 retains hydrolyzing activity against both p-nitrophenyl-β-D-glucopyranoside (pNPG; 17.3±0.24Umg(-1)) and p-nitrophenyl-β-D-xylopyranoside (pNPX; 16.7±0.32Umg(-1)) at pH 6.0, 30°C. To best of our knowledge, no previously described BGL retains the same level of both pNPGase and pNPXase activity. Furthermore, Blon_0625 also retains the activity against 4-nitrophenyl-α-l-arabinofranoside (pNPAf; 5.6±0.09Umg(-1)). In addition, the results of the degradation of phosphoric acid swollen cellulose (PASC) or xylan using endoglucanase from Thermobifida fusca YX (Tfu_0901) or xylanase from Kitasatospora setae KM-6054 (KSE_59480) show that Blon_0625 acts as a BGL and as a β-D-xylosidase (XYL) for hydrolyzing oligosaccharides. These results clearly indicate that Blon_0625 is a multi-functional glycoside hydrolase which retains the activity of BGL, XYL, and also α-l-arabinofuranosidase. Therefore, the utilization of multi-functional Blon_0625 may contribute to facilitating the efficient degradation of lignocellulosic materials and help enhance bioconversion processes.
journal_name
Enzyme Microb Technoljournal_title
Enzyme and microbial technologyauthors
Matsumoto T,Shimada S,Hata Y,Tanaka T,Kondo Adoi
10.1016/j.enzmictec.2014.10.001subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2015-01-01 00:00:00pages
10-4eissn
0141-0229issn
1879-0909pii
S0141-0229(14)00188-4journal_volume
68pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Myriococcum thermophilum cellobiose dehydrogenase (MtCDH) was expressed in Pichia pastoris using the pPICZαA expression vector under the control of methanol inducible AOX promoter. The purified recombinant MtCDH with a specific activity of 3.1 Umg(-1) was characterized to obtain kinetic constants for various carbohydr...
journal_title:Enzyme and microbial technology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.enzmictec.2012.10.007
更新日期:2013-01-10 00:00:00
abstract::Filamentous fungal secretomes comprise highly dynamic sets of proteins, including multiple carbohydrate active enzymes (CAZymes) which are able to hydrolyze plant biomass polysaccharides into products of biotechnological interest such as fermentable sugars. In recent years, proteomics has been used to identify and qua...
journal_title:Enzyme and microbial technology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.enzmictec.2017.08.007
更新日期:2018-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::A new bi-modular, wide pH spectrum and highly active xylanase KRICT PX3 (JF320814) isolated from Paenibacillus terrae HPL-003 (KCTC11987BP) has been cloned and expressed in Escherichia coli. Purified recombinant xylanase KRICT PX-3 (1,620 bp, 540aa, NCBI accession number JF320814) showed highly active at 55°C in pH 4....
journal_title:Enzyme and microbial technology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.enzmictec.2013.09.002
更新日期:2014-01-10 00:00:00
abstract::Different whole-cell immobilization methods and conditions were tested for the delta 1-dehydrogenation of 6-alpha-methyl-hydrocortisone-21-acetate with Arthrobacter simplex cells, in n-decane-1-ol and chloroform. Among the entrapment methods, polyurethane foams gave the best productivity of n-decane-1-ol, but could no...
journal_title:Enzyme and microbial technology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0141-0229(92)90036-n
更新日期:1992-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The alkane-1-monoxygenase (alkB) complex of Pseudomonas putida GPo1 has been extensively studied in the past and shown to be capable of oxidising aliphatic C(5)-C(12) alkanes to primary alcohols both in the wild-type organism by growth on C(5)-C(12) alkanes as sole carbon source and in vitro. Despite this, successful ...
journal_title:Enzyme and microbial technology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.enzmictec.2011.01.008
更新日期:2011-05-06 00:00:00
abstract::Gamma glutamyl transpeptidase from Bacillus pumilus KS12 (GGTBP) was cloned, expressed in pET-28-E. coli expression system as a heterodimeric enzyme with molecular weights of 45 and 20 kDa for large and small subunit, respectively. It was purified by nickel affinity chromatography with hydrolytic and transpeptidase ac...
journal_title:Enzyme and microbial technology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.enzmictec.2011.08.005
更新日期:2012-03-10 00:00:00
abstract::The parameters of biosensors based on the yeast strains Candida maltosa VKM Y-2359, Candida blankii VKM Y-2675, and Debaryomyces hansenii VKM Y-2482 for biochemical oxygen demand (BOD) detection are compared. The catalytic activity of the strains was analyzed in relation to the growth phase. The possibility of using D...
journal_title:Enzyme and microbial technology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.enzmictec.2012.01.002
更新日期:2012-04-05 00:00:00
abstract::In the present work, NAD(+)-dependent formate dehydrogenase (FDH), encoded by fdh gene from Candida boidinii was successfully displayed on Escherichia coli cell surface using ice nucleation protein (INP) from Pseudomonas borealis DL7 as an anchoring protein. Localization of matlose binding protein (MBP)-INP-FDH fusion...
journal_title:Enzyme and microbial technology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.enzmictec.2016.06.002
更新日期:2016-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Magnetosomes are intracellular structures produced by magnetotactic bacteria and are magnetic nanoparticles surrounded by a lipid bilayer membrane. Magnetosomes reportedly possess intrinsic enzyme mimetic activity similar to that found in horseradish peroxidase (HRP) and can scavenge reactive oxygen species depending ...
journal_title:Enzyme and microbial technology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.enzmictec.2015.02.009
更新日期:2015-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Di-, tri-, and tetra-tyrosine peptides with angiotensin I-converting enzyme inhibitory activity were synthesized by papain-catalyzed polymerization of L-tyrosine ethyl ester in aqueous media at 30 °C. Varying the reaction pH from 6.0 to 7.5 and the initial concentration of the ester substrate from 25 to 100 mM, the hi...
journal_title:Enzyme and microbial technology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.enzmictec.2015.03.007
更新日期:2015-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Water-insoluble nucleases were prepared by immobilizing the endonuclease from S. aureus onto the surface of nylon-66 and polystyrene spheres. The activation phase of the synthetic supports was optimized to define optimal conditions of pH, temperature, and Ca2+ concentration for using immobilized enzymes. The activity,...
journal_title:Enzyme and microbial technology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0141-0229(93)90140-w
更新日期:1993-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::An intracellular alcohol oxidase (AOX) was isolated from the white-rot basidiomycete Phanerochaete chrysosporium (Pch), grown on l-lactate induction medium, and purified to electrophoretic homogeneity. The dimeric protein consisted of two identical 75kDa subunits. The open reading frame of 1,956bp resulted in a monome...
journal_title:Enzyme and microbial technology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.enzmictec.2014.04.001
更新日期:2014-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::A lipase, LipG7, has been purified from the Antarctic filamentous fungus Geomyces sp. P7 which was found to be cold-adapted and able to retain/regain its activity after heat denaturation. The LipG7 exhibits 100% residual activity following 1h incubation at 100°C whilst simultaneously showing kinetic adaptations to col...
journal_title:Enzyme and microbial technology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.enzmictec.2013.03.021
更新日期:2013-06-10 00:00:00
abstract::Different carbon sources affecting growth and lipase production in Candida rugosa were studied by using batch cultures on defined medium. Carbohydrates and acids non-related to fats did not induce lipase production. The highest yields of enzyme were obtained with lipids or fatty acids as carbon sources. Tween 80 stimu...
journal_title:Enzyme and microbial technology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0141-0229(00)00156-3
更新日期:2000-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The possibility of using thermostable inulinases from Aspergillus ficuum in place of invertase for sucrose hydrolysis was explored. The commercial inulinases preparation was immobilized onto porous glass beads by covalent coupling using activation by a silane reagent and glutaraldehyde before adding the enzyme. The im...
journal_title:Enzyme and microbial technology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0141-0229(00)00342-2
更新日期:2001-05-07 00:00:00
abstract::Industrial use of Novozym 435 in synthesis of structured lipids and biodiesel via alcoholysis is limited by mass transfer effects of the glycerides through immobilized enzymes and its low operational stability under operation conditions. To better understand this, differently modified Novozym 435 preparations, differi...
journal_title:Enzyme and microbial technology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.enzmictec.2016.04.007
更新日期:2016-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Thiol dioxygenases are non-heme mononuclear-iron proteins and belong to the cupin superfamily. In 2014, mercaptosuccinate dioxygenase (Msdo) of Variovorax paradoxus B4 was identified as another bacterial cysteine dioxygenase (Cdo) homolog catalyzing the conversion of mercaptosuccinate (MS) into succinate and sulfite. ...
journal_title:Enzyme and microbial technology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.enzmictec.2018.09.007
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Conventional lipase screening methods are mostly based on hydrolytic activity, which may not always be the best method to assess the enzyme activity, especially for evaluating synthetic activity. Here we developed a high throughput and visual method to screen clones with high synthetic activity and used it to assess l...
journal_title:Enzyme and microbial technology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.enzmictec.2012.03.002
更新日期:2012-05-10 00:00:00
abstract::The goal of this research was to develop recombinant Escherichia coli to improve fatty acid synthesis (FAS). Genes encoding acetyl-CoA carboxylase (accA, accB, accC), malonyl-CoA-[acyl-carrier-protein] transacylase (fabD), and acyl-acyl carrier protein thioesterase (EC 3.1.2.14 gene), which are all enzymes that cataly...
journal_title:Enzyme and microbial technology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.enzmictec.2011.04.001
更新日期:2011-06-10 00:00:00
abstract::This study reports a general strategy for the encapsulation of various enzymes in amphiphilic hollow carbonaceous microspheres (CMs). We found that enzymes could be spontaneously encapsulated in the interior cavity of the CMs via hydrophobic interactions. Due to strong hydrophobic interactions and robust confinement, ...
journal_title:Enzyme and microbial technology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.enzmictec.2015.06.015
更新日期:2015-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Turanose is a natural isomer of sucrose. It is an emerging functional sweetener of the next generation. Turanose is catalytically synthesized from the sucrose biomass by employing amylosucrase enzyme. In this study, a novel gene encoding amylosucrase (Asmet) has been identified from the metagenome of a thermal aquatic...
journal_title:Enzyme and microbial technology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.enzmictec.2019.109372
更新日期:2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Effects of pulse and step changes in major metabolite concentrations such as glucose, glutamine, lactic acid, and ammonium on behavior of T-cell hybridomas in continuous culture were investigated in order to develop a strategy to maximize specific rate of lymphokine formation. Step increases in glucose, lactic acid, a...
journal_title:Enzyme and microbial technology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0141-0229(90)90007-d
更新日期:1990-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Growth conditions for mass production of luciferase-bacterial magnetic particles (BMPs) by a recombinant Magnetospirillum magneticum AMB-1 were investigated in a pH-regulated fed-batch culture system. Enrichment of growth medium with L-cysteine, yeast extract and polypeptone enhanced both bacterial growth and BMP prod...
journal_title:Enzyme and microbial technology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0141-0229(01)00343-x
更新日期:2001-07-05 00:00:00
abstract::In our previous study, we produced α-keto acids by using an L-amino acid deaminase PmiLAAD (wide-type) from Proteus mirabilis, however, the catalytic efficiency was low due to its low substrate affinity. In this study, protein engineering of PmiLAAD was performed to improve the α-keto acid production. PmiLAAD was engi...
journal_title:Enzyme and microbial technology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.enzmictec.2019.109393
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Production of laccase activity by nine strains of Chalara paradoxa isolated from olive mill wastewater disposal ponds were studied. Enzyme extracts obtained from cultured broths by adsorption on hydroxyapatite showed a single band of laccase activity on ABTS after polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis (PAGE). They showed...
journal_title:Enzyme and microbial technology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0141-0229(99)00197-0
更新日期:2000-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The objective of this study was to screen and identify α-amylase inhibitor peptides from Pinto bean. Five Pinto bean bioactive peptides were successfully identified: PPHMLP (P1), PLPWGAGF (P3), PPHMGGP (P6), PLPLHMLP (P7) and LSSLEMGSLGALFVCM (P9). Based on ELISA results, their promising optical density values were 1....
journal_title:Enzyme and microbial technology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.enzmictec.2016.04.001
更新日期:2016-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Two GH43 β-xylosidases, RS223-BX from a rice straw metagenomic library, and BoXA from Bacteroides ovatus, that share similar amino acid sequences (81% identical) and 19 of 20 active-site residues, were compared by using site-directed mutagenesis of Asp and His residues implicated in metal binding. Thus, RS223-BX is st...
journal_title:Enzyme and microbial technology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.enzmictec.2018.03.007
更新日期:2018-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Isolates from gardening waste compost and 38 culture collection microbes were grown on agar plates at pH 4.0 with the cutinase model substrate polycaprolactone as a carbon source. The strains showing polycaprolactone hydrolysis were cultivated in liquid at acidic pH and the cultivations were monitored by assaying the ...
journal_title:Enzyme and microbial technology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.enzmictec.2013.01.005
更新日期:2013-04-10 00:00:00
abstract::Fremyella diplosiphon is a freshwater cyanobacterium that has great potential as a biofuel agent due to its ability to grow in low light intensity and acclimation to different wavelengths. To enhance its halotolerance for growth in 35gL-1 sodium chloride (NaCl), plasmids harboring hemolysin B (hlyB) and malate dehydro...
journal_title:Enzyme and microbial technology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.enzmictec.2017.04.009
更新日期:2017-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The hydrolytic activity of a thermophilic cyclomaltodextrinase (CMD) from Anoxybacillus flavithermus ZNU-NGA and a representative single mutant were investigated against soluble substrates including α-, β- and γ-cyclomaltodestrines (CDs). Based on the occurrence of arginine (Arg) at position 403 in some homologue prot...
journal_title:Enzyme and microbial technology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.enzmictec.2019.109421
更新日期:2019-12-01 00:00:00