Abstract:
:An approach was developed to enhance the efficiency for the bioconversion of 1-(3-hydroxyphenyl)-2-(methyamino)-ethanone to (R)-phenylephrine. The strain Serratia marcescens N10612, giving the benefit of 99% enantiomeric excess in (R)-PE conversion, was used. The fermentation was devised to harvest cells with high hydrophobic prodigiosin content inside the cells. Then, the partial acetone extraction was applied to remove prodigiosin from the cells. The treatment was found to increase the cells conversion rate without loss of the cells NADPH redox system. When using 50% (v/v) acetone for 5min, the processed cells can give a specific conversion rate of 16.03μmol/h/g-cells. As compared the treated cells with cells under the basal medium, the maximum reaction rate (Vmax) increased from 6.69 to 10.27 (μmol/h/g-cells), the dissociation constant (Km) decreased from 0.236 to 0.167mM and the substrate inhibition constant (KSi) increased from 0.073 to 1.521mM. The 20-fold increase in substrate inhibition constant referred to a great release from the substrate inhibition for the use of S. marcescens N10612 in the bioconversion, which would greatly benefit the bioconversion to be industrialized.
journal_name
Enzyme Microb Technoljournal_title
Enzyme and microbial technologyauthors
Kan SC,Zang CZ,Yeh CW,Chang WF,Lin CC,Hung TH,Shieh CJ,Liu YCdoi
10.1016/j.enzmictec.2015.11.004subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2016-05-01 00:00:00pages
34-8eissn
0141-0229issn
1879-0909pii
S0141-0229(15)30077-6journal_volume
86pub_type
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