Abstract：
:Individuals who are well integrated into society have greater access to resources and tend to live longer. Why some individuals are socially isolated and others are not is therefore puzzling from an evolutionary perspective. Answering this question requires establishing the mix of intrinsic and contextual factors that contribute to social isolation. Using social network data spanning up to half of the median adult lifespan in a gregarious primate, we found that some measures of social isolation were modestly repeatable within individuals, consistent with a trait. By contrast, social isolation was not explained by the identity of an animal's mother or the group into which it was born. Nevertheless, age, sex and social status each played a role, as did kin dynamics and familiarity. Females with fewer close relatives were more isolated, and the more time males spent in a new group the less isolated they became, independent of their social status. These results show that social isolation results from a combination of intrinsic and environmental factors. From an evolutionary perspective, these findings suggest that social isolation could be adaptive in some contexts and partly maintained by selection.
journal_name
Sci Repjournal_title
Scientific reportsauthors
Brent LJN,Ruiz-Lambides A,Platt MLdoi
10.1038/s41598-017-18104-4subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2017-12-19 00:00:00pages
17791issue
1issn
2045-2322pii
10.1038/s41598-017-18104-4journal_volume
7pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:Recruitment via settlement of pelagic larvae is critical for the persistence of benthic marine populations. For many benthic invertebrates, larval settlement occurs in response to surface microbial films. Larvae of the serpulid polychaete Hydroides elegans can be induced to settle by single bacterial species. Until no...
journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/srep42557
更新日期：2017-02-14 00:00:00
abstract：:Flagellin is amongst the most abundant proteins in flagellated bacterial species and constitutes the major building block of the flagellar filament. The proteins FliW and FliS serve in the post-transcriptional control of flagellin and guide the protein to the flagellar type III secretion system (fT3SS), respectively. ...
journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/s41598-018-29884-8
更新日期：2018-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Pregnancy and puerperium are typified by marked biobehavioral changes. These changes, which are traceable in both mothers and fathers, play an important role in parenthood and may modulate social cognition abilities. However, the latter effects remain notably unexplored in parents of newborns (PNs). To bridge this gap...
journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/s41598-020-62622-7
更新日期：2020-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Three-dimensional (3D) spheroidal cell cultures are now recognised as better models of cancers as compared to traditional cell cultures. However, established 3D cell culturing protocols and techniques are time-consuming, manually laborious and often expensive due to the excessive consumption of reagents. Microfluidics...
journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/s41598-020-72952-1
更新日期：2020-09-28 00:00:00
abstract：:Marine Fungi are potent secondary metabolite producers. However, limited genetic information are available their biosynthetic gene clusters (BGCs) and their biotechnological applications. To overcome this lack of information, herein, we used next-generation sequencing methods for genome sequencing of two marine fungi,...
journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/s41598-018-28473-z
更新日期：2018-07-05 00:00:00
abstract：:Boolean multiplex (multilevel) networks (BMNs) are currently receiving considerable attention as theoretical arguments for modeling of biological systems and system level analysis. Studying control-related problems in BMNs may not only provide new views into the intrinsic control in complex biological systems, but als...
journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/srep46495
更新日期：2017-04-28 00:00:00
abstract：:In contrast to annual plants, in perennial plants, the shoot apical meristem (SAM) can undergo seasonal transitions between dormancy and activity; understanding this transition is crucial for understanding growth in perennial plants. However, little is known about the molecular mechanisms of SAM development in trees. ...
journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/srep19938
更新日期：2016-02-02 00:00:00
abstract：:Transparent anti-fogging and self-cleaning coatings are of great interest for many applications, including solar panels, windshields and displays or lenses to be used in humid environments. In this paper, we report on the simultaneous synthesis, at atmospheric pressure, of anatase TiO2 nanoparticles and low-temperatur...
journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/s41598-018-27526-7
更新日期：2018-06-25 00:00:00
abstract：:Voltage-gated sodium (NaV) channels have been related with cell migration and invasiveness in human cancers. We previously reported the contribution of NaV1.6 channels activity with the invasion capacity of cervical cancer (CeCa) positive to Human Papilloma Virus type 16 (HPV16), which accounts for 50% of all CeCa cas...
journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/s41598-018-31364-y
更新日期：2018-08-29 00:00:00
abstract：:Immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs) elicit antitumour effects by activating the host immunity and cause immune-related adverse events (irAEs). ICI-related interstitial lung disease (ICI-ILD) is a fatal irAE that is difficult to treat; moreover, its incidence is relatively higher in patients with lung cancer. Therefore...
journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/s41598-020-70743-2
更新日期：2020-08-13 00:00:00
abstract：:Breast cancer susceptibility gene 1 (BRCA1) located at chromosome 17q12-21 is a classic tumor suppressor gene, and has been considered as a significant role in hereditary breast cancers. Moreover, numerous studies demonstrated the methylation status of CpG islands in the promoter regions of BRCA1 gene was aberrant in ...
journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 杂志文章,meta分析
doi：10.1038/srep17869
更新日期：2015-12-08 00:00:00
abstract：:Infected dogs are the main reservoir of zoonotic visceral leishmaniasis, a widespread parasitic disease caused by Leishmania infantum. Therefore, the control of canine infections is required to reduce the incidence of human cases. Disease outcome in dogs depends on the fine balance between parasite virulence and effic...
journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/s41598-019-55087-w
更新日期：2019-12-09 00:00:00
abstract：:Guppy (Poecilia reticulata) is an ideal model for studying environmental estrogens, and its large caudal fin has a high capacity to regenerate. This study analyzed the feasibility of caudal fin for detecting vitellogenin (Vtg), the most commonly used biomarker of environmental estrogens. Firstly, a sandwich ELISA for ...
journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/s41598-017-06670-6
更新日期：2017-08-09 00:00:00
abstract：:A correction to this article has been published and is linked from the HTML and PDF versions of this paper. The error has been fixed in the paper. ...
journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 已发布勘误
doi：10.1038/s41598-018-25625-z
更新日期：2018-05-23 00:00:00
abstract：:This study aims to identify a panel of blood-cell neuroplasticity-related genes expressed following environmental enrichment stimulation (EE). The Drug detection (DD) training course was an excellent model for the study of EE in the working dog. This research is divided into two experimental trials. In the First Trial...
journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/s41598-019-43402-4
更新日期：2019-05-06 00:00:00
abstract：:Early fruit development is crucial for crop production in tomato. After fertilization, the ovary undergoes cell division and cell expansion before maturation. Although the roles of regulatory signals such as hormone and carbohydrate during early fruit development have been studied, the spatial distribution and the seq...
journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/srep23173
更新日期：2016-03-18 00:00:00
abstract：:There a few reports of rhodamine-based fluorescent sensors for selective detection of only Al3+, due to the challenge of identifying a suitable ligand for binding Al3+ ion. The use of fluorophore moieties appended to a polymer backbone for sensing applications is far from mature. Here, we report a new fluorescent prob...
journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/s41598-020-76525-0
更新日期：2020-11-11 00:00:00
abstract：:An amendment to this paper has been published and can be accessed via a link at the top of the paper. ...
journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 已发布勘误
doi：10.1038/s41598-020-59358-9
更新日期：2020-02-05 00:00:00
abstract：:Tipping point dynamics are fundamental drivers for sustainable transition pathways of social-ecological systems (SES). Current research predominantly analyzes how crossing tipping points causes regime shifts, however, the analysis of potential transition pathways from these social and ecological tipping points is ofte...
journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/s41598-020-59713-w
更新日期：2020-03-05 00:00:00
abstract：:Hydrogen in the Earth's deep interior has been thought to exist as a hydroxyl group in high-pressure minerals. We present Muon Spin Rotation experiments on SiO2 stishovite, which is an archetypal high-pressure mineral. Positive muon (which can be considered as a light isotope of proton) implanted in stishovite was fou...
journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/srep08437
更新日期：2015-02-13 00:00:00
abstract：:We propose a model of a learning agent whose interaction with the environment is governed by a simulation-based projection, which allows the agent to project itself into future situations before it takes real action. Projective simulation is based on a random walk through a network of clips, which are elementary patch...
journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/srep00400
更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Emerging infectious pathogens that threaten blood transfusions are known to be present in blood samples from healthy/qualified donors. The objective of this study was to investigate the microbiome of blood from healthy donors from the Luzhou area in southwestern China. Potential pathogens and cytomegalovirus (CMV) inf...
journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/s41598-020-72808-8
更新日期：2020-09-25 00:00:00
abstract：:An amendment to this paper has been published and can be accessed via a link at the top of the paper. ...
journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 已发布勘误
doi：10.1038/s41598-020-57826-w
更新日期：2020-01-15 00:00:00
abstract：:Autism is a common and often severe neurodevelopmental disorder for which diverse pathophysiological processes have been proposed. Recent gene expression data comparing autistic and control brains suggest that the normal differential gene expression between frontal and temporal cortex is attenuated in autistic brains....
journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/srep01831
更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The mechanisms contributing to collective attention in humans remain unclear. Research indicates that pedestrians utilise the gaze direction of others nearby to acquire environmentally relevant information, but it is not known which, if any, additional social cues influence this transmission. Extending upon previous f...
journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/srep05794
更新日期：2014-07-23 00:00:00
abstract：:Coexisting bacteria form various microbial communities in human body parts. In these ecosystems they interact in various ways and the properties of the interaction network can be related to the stability and functional diversity of the local bacterial community. In this study, we analyze the interaction network among ...
journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/srep15920
更新日期：2015-10-30 00:00:00
abstract：:Elevated plasma concentrations of the ketone body β-hydroxybutyrate (BHB), an endogenous agonist of the hydroxycarboxylic acid receptor 2 (HCA2), is associated with an increased incidence of inflammatory diseases during lactation in dairy cows. In the early stages of this pathology, an increase in neutrophil recruitme...
journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/s41598-020-69500-2
更新日期：2020-07-27 00:00:00
abstract：:Hyperactivated mTOR signaling in the developing brain has been implicated in multiple forms of pathology including tuberous sclerosis complex (TSC). To date, various phenotypic defects such as cortical lamination irregularity, subependymal nodule formation, dysmorphic astrocyte differentiation and dendritic malformati...
journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/s41598-017-02842-6
更新日期：2017-06-06 00:00:00
abstract：:Cytochrome P450 monooxygenases (P450s) are heme-thiolate proteins whose role as drug targets against pathogens, as well as in valuable chemical production and bioremediation, has been explored. In this study we performed comprehensive comparative analysis of P450s in 13 newly explored oomycete pathogens. Three hundred...
journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/srep11572
更新日期：2015-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Repeated blood pressure (BP) measurements allow better control of hypertension. Current measurements rely on cuff-based devices. The aim of the present study was to compare BP measurements using a novel cuff-less photoplethysmography-based device to a standard sphygmomanometer device. Males and females were recruited ...
journal_title：Scientific reports
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/s41598-020-73172-3
更新日期：2020-09-30 00:00:00
