Invasion of trophoblast cell lines is inhibited by miR-93 via MMP-2.

Abstract:

:Preeclampsia (PE) is a serious pregnancy-related syndrome, which is characterized by gestational hypertension and proteinuria. The microRNA-93 (miR-93) is upregulated in the maternal plasma of patients with PE. However, the functional role of miR-93 in PE remains unknown. Here, we identified that miR-93 inhibits trophoblastic invasion, which is correlated with PE development. In immortalized trophoblast cell lines, transwell assay showed that miR-93 mimics significantly inhibited the migration and invasion of immortalized trophoblast cells, whereas miR-93 inhibitors significantly promoted cell migration and invasion. Moreover, luciferase assays confirmed that miR-93 directly bound to the 3'untranslated region of matrix metalloproteinase-2 (MMP-2), and western blotting showed that miR-93 suppressed the expression of MMP-2 at the protein levels. This study indicated that miR-93 inhibits MMP-2 and reduces migration and invasion of immortalized trophoblast cells. Thus, miR-93 may represent a potential therapeutic target for PE intervention.

journal_name

Placenta

journal_title

Placenta

authors

Pan Q,Niu H,Cheng L,Li X,Zhang Q,Ning Y

doi

10.1016/j.placenta.2017.03.008

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2017-05-01 00:00:00

pages

48-53

eissn

0143-4004

issn

1532-3102

pii

S0143-4004(17)30186-8

journal_volume

53

pub_type

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