Abstract:
:Endophilin-A, a well-characterized endocytic adaptor essential for synaptic vesicle recycling, has recently been linked to neurodegeneration. We report here that endophilin-A deficiency results in impaired movement, age-dependent ataxia, and neurodegeneration in mice. Transcriptional analysis of endophilin-A mutant mice, complemented by proteomics, highlighted ataxia- and protein-homeostasis-related genes and revealed upregulation of the E3-ubiquitin ligase FBXO32/atrogin-1 and its transcription factor FOXO3A. FBXO32 overexpression triggers apoptosis in cultured cells and neurons but, remarkably, coexpression of endophilin-A rescues it. FBXO32 interacts with all three endophilin-A proteins. Similarly to endophilin-A, FBXO32 tubulates membranes and localizes on clathrin-coated structures. Additionally, FBXO32 and endophilin-A are necessary for autophagosome formation, and both colocalize transiently with autophagosomes. Our results point to a role for endophilin-A proteins in autophagy and protein degradation, processes that are impaired in their absence, potentially contributing to neurodegeneration and ataxia.
journal_name
Cell Repjournal_title
Cell reportsauthors
Murdoch JD,Rostosky CM,Gowrisankaran S,Arora AS,Soukup SF,Vidal R,Capece V,Freytag S,Fischer A,Verstreken P,Bonn S,Raimundo N,Milosevic Idoi
10.1016/j.celrep.2016.09.058subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2016-10-18 00:00:00pages
1071-1086issue
4issn
2211-1247pii
S2211-1247(16)31314-6journal_volume
17pub_type
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