Abstract:
UNLABELLED:The Mycobacterium tuberculosis exported repetitive protein (RvErp) is a crucial virulence-associated factor as determined by its role in the survival and multiplication of mycobacteria in cultured macrophages and in vivo Although attempts have been made to understand the function of Erp protein, its exact role in Mycobacterium pathogenesis is still elusive. One way to determine this is by searching for novel interactions of RvErp. Using a yeast two-hybrid assay, an adenylyl cyclase (AC), Rv2212, was found to interact with RvErp. The interaction between RvErp and Rv2212 is direct and occurs at the endogenous level. The Erp protein of Mycobacterium smegmatis (MSMEG_6405, or MsErp) interacts neither with Rv2212 nor with Ms_4279, the M. smegmatis homologue of Rv2212. Deletion mutants of Rv2212 revealed its adenylyl cyclase domain to be responsible for the interaction. RvErp enhances Rv2212-mediated cyclic AMP (cAMP) production. Also, the biological significance of the interaction between RvErp and Rv2212 was demonstrated by the enhanced survival of M. smegmatis within THP-1 macrophages. Taken together, these studies address a novel mechanism by which Erp executes its function. IMPORTANCE:RvErp is one of the important virulence factors of M. tuberculosis This study describes a novel function of RvErp protein of M. tuberculosis by identifying Rv2212 as its interacting protein. Rv2212 is an adenylyl cyclase (AC) and produces cAMP, one of the prime second messengers that regulate the intracellular survival of mycobacteria. Therefore, the significance of investigating novel interactions of RvErp is paramount in unraveling the mechanisms governing the intracellular survival of mycobacteria.
journal_name
J Bacterioljournal_title
Journal of bacteriologyauthors
Ganaie AA,Trivedi G,Kaur A,Jha SS,Anand S,Rana V,Singh A,Kumar S,Sharma Cdoi
10.1128/JB.00120-16subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2016-09-22 00:00:00pages
2841-52issue
20eissn
0021-9193issn
1098-5530pii
JB.00120-16journal_volume
198pub_type
杂志文章abstract::A series of electron micrographs showing the presence of different molecular forms representing various replication stages of plasmid deoxyribonucleic acid from Streptomyces griseus was obtained. Based upon an analysis of these electron micrographs, a tentative model for plasmid deoxyribonucleic acid replication in S....
journal_title:Journal of bacteriology
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doi:10.1128/JB.146.1.412-414.1981
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doi:10.1128/JB.146.1.149-154.1981
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doi:10.1128/jb.169.8.3414-3421.1987
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更新日期:1978-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of bacteriology
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journal_title:Journal of bacteriology
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journal_title:Journal of bacteriology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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