ATP cost of muscle contraction is associated with motor unit discharge rate in humans.

Abstract:

:Although a neural component has been suggested to contribute to the energetic cost of muscle contraction in vivo, the association between neural and energetic factors has not been determined during voluntary contractions in humans. Twenty young (24±1years, 10 women) healthy individuals performed isometric ankle dorsiflexion contractions at 20%, 50% and 100% of maximal voluntary contraction torque on two occasions during which measures of either motor unit discharge rates (MUDR, by indwelling electromyography) or ATP cost of contraction (by (31)P magnetic resonance spectroscopy) were obtained. Both MUDR and ATP cost increased with increasing contraction intensity (p≤0.02). A strong, positive relationship (r(2)=0.70; p<0.001) was observed between MUDR and ATP cost. These results suggest that a substantial portion of the variability in ATP cost can be explained by MUDR, and thus demonstrate that motor unit rate coding is likely an important neural factor contributing to energetic cost in vivo.

journal_name

Neurosci Lett

journal_title

Neuroscience letters

authors

Christie AD,Foulis SA,Kent JA

doi

10.1016/j.neulet.2016.07.007

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2016-08-26 00:00:00

pages

186-188

eissn

0304-3940

issn

1872-7972

pii

S0304-3940(16)30493-1

journal_volume

629

pub_type

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