Femtosecond electron imaging of defect-modulated phonon dynamics.

abstract：:Timescales of magma ascent in conduit models are typically assumed to be much longer than crystallization and gas exsolution for basaltic eruptions. However, it is now recognized that basaltic magmas may rise fast enough for disequilibrium processes to play a key role on the ascent dynamics. The quantification of the ...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： La Spina G,Burton M,De' Michieli Vitturi M,Arzilli F

更新日期：2016-12-12 00:00:00

abstract：:A non-syngas direct steam reforming route is investigated for the conversion of methanol to hydrogen and carbon dioxide over a CuZnGaO(x) catalyst at 150-200 °C. This route is in marked contrast with the conventional complex route involving steam reformation to syngas (CO/H2) at high temperature, followed by water gas...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Yu KM,Tong W,West A,Cheung K,Li T,Smith G,Guo Y,Tsang SC

更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:There is no agnostic GWAS evidence for the genetic control of IL-1β expression in periodontal disease. Here we report a GWAS for "high" gingival crevicular fluid IL-1β expression among 4910 European-American adults and identify association signals in the IL37 locus. rs3811046 at this locus (p = 3.3 × 10-22) is associa...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Offenbacher S,Jiao Y,Kim SJ,Marchesan J,Moss KL,Jing L,Divaris K,Bencharit S,Agler CS,Morelli T,Zhang S,Sun L,Seaman WT,Cowley D,Barros SP,Beck JD,Munz M,Schaefer AS,North KE

更新日期：2018-09-11 00:00:00

abstract：:Capturing and controlling plasmons at buried interfaces with nanometre and femtosecond resolution has yet to be achieved and is critical for next generation plasmonic devices. Here we use light to excite plasmonic interference patterns at a buried metal-dielectric interface in a nanostructured thin film. Plasmons are ...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Lummen TTA,Lamb RJ,Berruto G,LaGrange T,Dal Negro L,García de Abajo FJ,McGrouther D,Barwick B,Carbone F

更新日期：2016-10-11 00:00:00

abstract：:Berry phase associated with energy bands in crystals can lead to quantised observables like quantised dipole polarizations in one-dimensional topological insulators. Recent theories have generalised the concept of quantised dipoles to multipoles, resulting in the discovery of multipole topological insulators which exh...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Xue H,Ge Y,Sun HX,Wang Q,Jia D,Guan YJ,Yuan SQ,Chong Y,Zhang B

更新日期：2020-05-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) strategies with proven in vivo efficacy rely on antiretroviral drugs, creating the potential for drug resistance and complicated treatment options in individuals who become infected. Moreover, on-demand products are currently missing from the PrEP deve...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Derby N,Lal M,Aravantinou M,Kizima L,Barnable P,Rodriguez A,Lai M,Wesenberg A,Ugaonkar S,Levendosky K,Mizenina O,Kleinbeck K,Lifson JD,Peet MM,Lloyd Z,Benson M,Heneine W,O'Keefe BR,Robbiani M,Martinelli E,Grasperg

更新日期：2018-09-24 00:00:00

abstract：:Aerosol-cloud interactions constitute the largest source of uncertainty in global radiative forcing estimates, hampering our understanding of climate evolution. Recent empirical evidence suggests surface tension depression by organic aerosol to significantly influence the formation of cloud droplets, and hence cloud o...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Lowe SJ,Partridge DG,Davies JF,Wilson KR,Topping D,Riipinen I

更新日期：2019-11-18 00:00:00

abstract：:The primary motor cortex has an important role in the precise execution of learned motor responses. During motor learning, synaptic efficacy between sensory and primary motor cortical neurons is enhanced, possibly involving long-term potentiation and N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA)-specific glutamate receptor function. To...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Hasan MT,Hernández-González S,Dogbevia G,Treviño M,Bertocchi I,Gruart A,Delgado-García JM

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Epigenetic annotation studies of genetic risk variants for multiple sclerosis (MS) implicate dysfunctional lymphocytes in MS susceptibility; however, the role of central nervous system (CNS) cells remains unclear. We investigated the effect of the risk variant, rs7665090G, located near NFKB1, on astrocytes. We demonst...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Ponath G,Lincoln MR,Levine-Ritterman M,Park C,Dahlawi S,Mubarak M,Sumida T,Airas L,Zhang S,Isitan C,Nguyen TD,Raine CS,Hafler DA,Pitt D

更新日期：2018-12-17 00:00:00

abstract：:Predominantly, carbon atoms of various species function as acceptors of noncovalent interactions when they are part of a π-system. Here, we report on the discovery of a halogen bond involving the isocyano carbon lone pair. The co-crystallization or mechanochemical liquid-assisted grinding of model mesityl isocyanide w...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Mikherdov AS,Novikov AS,Boyarskiy VP,Kukushkin VY

更新日期：2020-06-10 00:00:00

abstract：:Thin, ultra-flexible devices that can be manufactured in a process that covers a large area will be essential to realizing low-cost, wearable electronic applications including foldable displays and medical sensors. The printing technology will be instrumental in fabricating these novel electronic devices and circuits;...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Fukuda K,Takeda Y,Yoshimura Y,Shiwaku R,Tran LT,Sekine T,Mizukami M,Kumaki D,Tokito S

更新日期：2014-06-20 00:00:00

abstract：:The original version of this Article was missing the ORCID ID of Professor Nicola Pugno.Also in the original version of this Article, the third to last sentence of the fourth paragraph of the Results incorrectly read 'However, the stepwise addition of CNTs increases the self-entanglement and thereby the compressive st...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Schütt F,Signetti S,Krüger H,Röder S,Smazna D,Kaps S,Gorb SN,Mishra YK,Pugno NM,Adelung R

更新日期：2018-01-09 00:00:00

abstract：:Gfi1b is a transcriptional repressor expressed in hematopoietic stem cells (HSCs) and megakaryocytes (MKs). Gfi1b deficiency leads to expansion of both cell types and abrogates the ability of MKs to respond to integrin. Here we show that Gfi1b forms complexes with β-catenin, its co-factors Pontin52, CHD8, TLE3 and CtB...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Shooshtarizadeh P,Helness A,Vadnais C,Brouwer N,Beauchemin H,Chen R,Bagci H,Staal FJT,Coté JF,Möröy T

更新日期：2019-03-20 00:00:00

abstract：:It has been postulated that synaptic potentiation during waking is offset by a homoeostatic reduction in net synaptic strength during sleep. However, molecular mechanisms to support such a process are lacking. Here we demonstrate that deficiencies in the RNA-editing gene Adar increase sleep due to synaptic dysfunction...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Robinson JE,Paluch J,Dickman DK,Joiner WJ

更新日期：2016-01-27 00:00:00

abstract：:Cell-to-cell variability plays a critical role in cellular responses and decision-making in a population, and transcriptional bursting has been broadly studied by experimental and theoretical approaches as the potential source of cell-to-cell variability. Although molecular mechanisms of transcriptional bursting have ...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Fujita K,Iwaki M,Yanagida T

更新日期：2016-12-07 00:00:00

abstract：:Maintenance of working memory is thought to involve the activity of prefrontal neuronal populations with strong recurrent connections. However, it was recently shown that distractors evoke a morphing of the prefrontal population code, even when memories are maintained throughout the delay. How can a morphing code main...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Parthasarathy A,Tang C,Herikstad R,Cheong LF,Yen SC,Libedinsky C

更新日期：2019-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In the original version of this Article, equation three contained a sign error whereby the term RT was added when it should have been subtracted. This has now been corrected in the PDF and HTML versions of the Article. ...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Jung C,Bandilla P,von Reutern M,Schnepf M,Rieder S,Unnerstall U,Gaul U

更新日期：2019-02-05 00:00:00

abstract：:Genomic evolution, transmission and pathogenesis of Streptococcus pneumoniae, an opportunistic human-adapted pathogen, is driven principally by nasopharyngeal carriage. However, little is known about genomic changes during natural colonisation. Here, we use whole-genome sequencing to investigate within-host microevolu...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Chaguza C,Senghore M,Bojang E,Gladstone RA,Lo SW,Tientcheu PE,Bancroft RE,Worwui A,Foster-Nyarko E,Ceesay F,Okoi C,McGee L,Klugman KP,Breiman RF,Barer MR,Adegbola RA,Antonio M,Bentley SD,Kwambana-Adams BA

更新日期：2020-07-10 00:00:00

abstract：:Cell-based therapy exploits modified human cells to treat diseases but its targeted application in specific tissues, particularly those lying deep in the body where direct injection is not possible, has been problematic. Here we use a magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) system to direct macrophages carrying an oncolytic ...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Muthana M,Kennerley AJ,Hughes R,Fagnano E,Richardson J,Paul M,Murdoch C,Wright F,Payne C,Lythgoe MF,Farrow N,Dobson J,Conner J,Wild JM,Lewis C

更新日期：2015-08-18 00:00:00

abstract：:Clonal proliferation in myeloproliferative neoplasms (MPN) is driven by somatic mutations in JAK2, CALR or MPL, but the contribution of inherited factors is poorly characterized. Using a three-stage genome-wide association study of 3,437 MPN cases and 10,083 controls, we identify two SNPs with genome-wide significance...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Tapper W,Jones AV,Kralovics R,Harutyunyan AS,Zoi K,Leung W,Godfrey AL,Guglielmelli P,Callaway A,Ward D,Aranaz P,White HE,Waghorn K,Lin F,Chase A,Baxter EJ,Maclean C,Nangalia J,Chen E,Evans P,Short M,Jack A,Wal

更新日期：2015-04-07 00:00:00

abstract：:HIV-1-infected people who take drugs that suppress viremia to undetectable levels are protected from developing AIDS. Nonetheless, HIV-1 establishes proviruses in long-lived CD4+ memory T cells, and perhaps other cell types, that preclude elimination of the virus even after years of continuous antiviral therapy. Here ...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： McCauley SM,Kim K,Nowosielska A,Dauphin A,Yurkovetskiy L,Diehl WE,Luban J

更新日期：2018-12-13 00:00:00

abstract：:5-Methylfurfural (MF) is a very useful chemical. Selective hydrogenation of biomass platform molecule 5-(hydroxymethyl)furfural (HMF) to MF using H2 as the reducing agent is very attractive, but challenging because hydrogenation of C=O bond in HMF is more favourable than C-OH both kinetically and thermodynamically, an...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Li S,Dong M,Yang J,Cheng X,Shen X,Liu S,Wang ZQ,Gong XQ,Liu H,Han B

更新日期：2021-01-26 00:00:00

abstract：:Polyborylated organic compounds have been emerging as versatile building blocks in chemical synthesis. Here we report a selective cobalt-catalyzed deoxygenative 1,1,3-triborylation reaction of allylic ethers with pinacolborane to prepare 1,1,3-triborylalkane compounds. With naturally abundant and/or synthetic cinnamic...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Teo WJ,Yang X,Poon YY,Ge S

更新日期：2020-10-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Six CO2 fixation pathways are known to operate in photoautotrophic and chemoautotrophic microorganisms. Here, we describe chemolithoautotrophic growth of the sulphate-reducing bacterium Desulfovibrio desulfuricans (strain G11) with hydrogen and sulphate as energy substrates. Genomic, transcriptomic, proteomic and meta...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Sánchez-Andrea I,Guedes IA,Hornung B,Boeren S,Lawson CE,Sousa DZ,Bar-Even A,Claassens NJ,Stams AJM

更新日期：2020-10-09 00:00:00

abstract：:Synthetic genetic circuits allow us to modify the behavior of living cells. However, changes in environmental conditions and unforeseen interactions with the host cell can cause deviations from a desired function, resulting in the need for time-consuming reassembly to fix these issues. Here, we use a regulatory motif ...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Bartoli V,Meaker GA,di Bernardo M,Gorochowski TE

更新日期：2020-04-29 00:00:00

abstract：:Transcriptome-wide association studies integrate gene expression data with common risk variation to identify gene-trait associations. By incorporating epigenome data to estimate the functional importance of genetic variation on gene expression, we generate a small but significant improvement in the accuracy of transcr...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Zhang W,Voloudakis G,Rajagopal VM,Readhead B,Dudley JT,Schadt EE,Björkegren JLM,Kim Y,Fullard JF,Hoffman GE,Roussos P

更新日期：2019-08-23 00:00:00

abstract：:An amendment to this paper has been published and can be accessed via a link at the top of the paper. ...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Liu X,Chen A,Caicedo-Casso A,Cui G,Du M,He Q,Lim S,Kim HJ,Hong CI,Liu Y

更新日期：2020-01-14 00:00:00

abstract：:Three-dimensional topological Dirac semimetals (TDSs) are a new kind of Dirac materials that exhibit linear energy dispersion in the bulk and can be viewed as three-dimensional graphene. It has been proposed that TDSs can be driven to other exotic phases like Weyl semimetals, topological insulators and topological sup...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Cao J,Liang S,Zhang C,Liu Y,Huang J,Jin Z,Chen ZG,Wang Z,Wang Q,Zhao J,Li S,Dai X,Zou J,Xia Z,Li L,Xiu F

更新日期：2015-07-13 00:00:00

abstract：:Understanding the role of intermolecular interaction on through-space charge transfer characteristics in π-stacked molecular systems is central to the rational design of electronic materials. However, a quantitative study of charge transfer in such systems is often difficult because of poor control over molecular morp...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Batra A,Kladnik G,Vázquez H,Meisner JS,Floreano L,Nuckolls C,Cvetko D,Morgante A,Venkataraman L

更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Imaging compound action potentials (CAPs) in peripheral nerves could help avoid side effects in neuromodulation by selective stimulation of identified fascicles. Existing methods have low resolution, limited imaging depth, or are invasive. Fast neural electrical impedance tomography (EIT) allows fascicular CAP imaging...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Ravagli E,Mastitskaya S,Thompson N,Iacoviello F,Shearing PR,Perkins J,Gourine AV,Aristovich K,Holder D

更新日期：2020-12-07 00:00:00