Transcriptional bursting is intrinsically caused by interplay between RNA polymerases on DNA.

abstract：:Plants influence extreme heat events by regulating land-atmosphere water and energy exchanges. The contribution of plants to changes in future heat extremes will depend on the responses of vegetation growth and physiology to the direct and indirect effects of elevated CO2. Here we use a suite of earth system models to...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Skinner CB,Poulsen CJ,Mankin JS

更新日期：2018-03-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Van der Waals materials and their heterostructures offer a versatile platform for studying a variety of quantum transport phenomena due to their unique crystalline properties and the exceptional ability in tuning their electronic spectrum. However, most experiments are limited to devices that have lateral dimensions o...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Kumaravadivel P,Greenaway MT,Perello D,Berdyugin A,Birkbeck J,Wengraf J,Liu S,Edgar JH,Geim AK,Eaves L,Krishna Kumar R

更新日期：2019-07-26 00:00:00

abstract：:Neural computation relies on the integration of synaptic inputs across a neuron's dendritic arbour. However, it is far from understood how different cell types tune this process to establish cell-type specific computations. Here, using two-photon imaging of dendritic Ca2+ signals, electrical recordings of somatic volt...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Ran Y,Huang Z,Baden T,Schubert T,Baayen H,Berens P,Franke K,Euler T

更新日期：2020-04-30 00:00:00

abstract：:Shigella, the agent of bacillary dysentery, invades epithelial cells by locally inducing actin reorganization. Upon cell invasion, Shigella induces calcium (Ca(2+)) signalling, but its role in invasion has remained unclear. Here we show that components involved in inositol 1, 4, 5- trisphosphate (InsP3) signalling are...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Tran Van Nhieu G,Kai Liu B,Zhang J,Pierre F,Prigent S,Sansonetti P,Erneux C,Kuk Kim J,Suh PG,Dupont G,Combettes L

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The spatial organization of chromosomes has key functional roles, yet how chromosomes fold remains poorly understood at the single-molecule level. Here, we employ models of polymer physics to investigate DNA loci in human HCT116 and IMR90 wild-type and cohesin depleted cells. Model predictions on single-molecule struc...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Conte M,Fiorillo L,Bianco S,Chiariello AM,Esposito A,Nicodemi M

更新日期：2020-07-03 00:00:00

abstract：:Some two-dimensional liquid systems are theoretically predicted to have an anomalous phase transition due to unique intermolecular interactions, for example the first-order transition between two-dimensional high-density water and low-density amorphous ice. However, it has never been experimentally observed, to the be...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Li W,Kong L,Feng B,Fu H,Li H,Zeng XC,Wu K,Chen L

更新日期：2018-01-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Modern ab initio calculations predict ionic and superionic states in highly compressed water and ammonia. The prediction apparently contradicts state-of-the-art experimentally established phase diagrams overwhelmingly dominated by molecular phases. Here we present experimental evidence that the threshold pressure of ~...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Palasyuk T,Troyan I,Eremets M,Drozd V,Medvedev S,Zaleski-Ejgierd P,Magos-Palasyuk E,Wang H,Bonev SA,Dudenko D,Naumov P

更新日期：2014-03-24 00:00:00

abstract：:Rapid growth in size and complexity of biological data sets has led to the 'Big Data to Knowledge' challenge. We develop advanced data integration methods for multi-level analysis of genomic, transcriptomic, ribosomal profiling, proteomic and fluxomic data. First, we show that pairwise integration of primary omics dat...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Ebrahim A,Brunk E,Tan J,O'Brien EJ,Kim D,Szubin R,Lerman JA,Lechner A,Sastry A,Bordbar A,Feist AM,Palsson BO

更新日期：2016-10-26 00:00:00

abstract：:DNA N6-methyldeoxyadenosine (6mA) is a well-known prokaryotic DNA modification that has been shown to exist and play epigenetic roles in eukaryotic DNA. Here we report that 6mA accumulates up to ∼0.1-0.2% of total deoxyadenosine during early embryogenesis of vertebrates, but diminishes to the background level with the...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Liu J,Zhu Y,Luo GZ,Wang X,Yue Y,Wang X,Zong X,Chen K,Yin H,Fu Y,Han D,Wang Y,Chen D,He C

更新日期：2016-10-07 00:00:00

abstract：:Bismuth chalcogenides and lead telluride/selenide alloys exhibit exceptional thermoelectric properties that could be harnessed for power generation and device applications. Since phonons play a significant role in achieving these desired properties, quantifying the interaction between phonons and electrons, which is e...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Zeljkovic I,Scipioni KL,Walkup D,Okada Y,Zhou W,Sankar R,Chang G,Wang YJ,Lin H,Bansil A,Chou F,Wang Z,Madhavan V

更新日期：2015-03-27 00:00:00

abstract：:In nature, electrical signalling occurs with ions and protons, rather than electrons. Artificial devices that can control and monitor ionic and protonic currents are thus an ideal means for interfacing with biological systems. Here we report the first demonstration of a biopolymer protonic field-effect transistor with...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Zhong C,Deng Y,Roudsari AF,Kapetanovic A,Anantram MP,Rolandi M

更新日期：2011-09-20 00:00:00

abstract：:Although the chemistry of uranium-ligand multiple bonding is burgeoning, analogous complexes involving other actinides such as thorium remain rare and there are not yet any terminal thorium nitrides outside of cryogenic matrix isolation conditions. Here, we report evidence that reduction of a thorium-azide produces a ...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Du J,Alvarez-Lamsfus C,Wildman EP,Wooles AJ,Maron L,Liddle ST

更新日期：2019-09-13 00:00:00

abstract：:Predicting ecological effects of contaminants remains challenging because of the sheer number of chemicals and their ambiguous role in biodiversity-ecosystem function relationships. We evaluate responses of experimental pond ecosystems to standardized concentrations of 12 pesticides, nested in four pesticide classes a...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Rumschlag SL,Mahon MB,Hoverman JT,Raffel TR,Carrick HJ,Hudson PJ,Rohr JR

更新日期：2020-12-10 00:00:00

abstract：:The predicted 80 open reading frames (ORFs) of herpes simplex virus 1 (HSV-1) have been intensively studied for decades. Here, we unravel the complete viral transcriptome and translatome during lytic infection with base-pair resolution by computational integration of multi-omics data. We identify a total of 201 transc...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Whisnant AW,Jürges CS,Hennig T,Wyler E,Prusty B,Rutkowski AJ,L'hernault A,Djakovic L,Göbel M,Döring K,Menegatti J,Antrobus R,Matheson NJ,Künzig FWH,Mastrobuoni G,Bielow C,Kempa S,Liang C,Dandekar T,Zimmer R,Landth

更新日期：2020-04-27 00:00:00

abstract：:In most applications of nanoporous materials the pore structure is as important as the chemical composition as a determinant of performance. For example, one can alter performance in applications like carbon capture or methane storage by orders of magnitude by only modifying the pore structure. For these applications ...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Lee Y,Barthel SD,Dłotko P,Moosavi SM,Hess K,Smit B

更新日期：2017-05-23 00:00:00

abstract：:The reported progressive change of vegetation activity along elevational gradients has important aesthetic and conservation values. With climate change, cooler locations are suggested to warm faster than warmer ones, raising concerns of a more homogenized landscape along the elevation. Here, we use global satellite da...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Gao M,Piao S,Chen A,Yang H,Liu Q,Fu YH,Janssens IA

更新日期：2019-07-05 00:00:00

abstract：:CrAss-like phages are double-stranded DNA viruses that are prevalent in human gut microbiomes. Here, we analyze gut metagenomic data from mother-infant pairs and patients undergoing fecal microbiota transplantation to evaluate the patterns of acquisition, transmission and strain diversity of crAss-like phages. We find...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Siranosian BA,Tamburini FB,Sherlock G,Bhatt AS

更新日期：2020-01-15 00:00:00

abstract：:The emergence of antibiotic resistant bacteria is a major threat to the practice of modern medicine. Photobactericidal agents have obtained significant attention as promising candidates to kill bacteria, and they have been extensively studied. However, to obtain photobactericidal activity, an intense white light sourc...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Hwang GB,Huang H,Wu G,Shin J,Kafizas A,Karu K,Toit HD,Alotaibi AM,Mohammad-Hadi L,Allan E,MacRobert AJ,Gavriilidis A,Parkin IP

更新日期：2020-03-05 00:00:00

abstract：:Here, to overcome many limitations accompanying current available methods to detect protein-protein interactions (PPIs), we develop a live cell method called Split Intein-Mediated Protein Ligation (SIMPL). In this approach, bait and prey proteins are respectively fused to an intein N-terminal fragment (IN) and C-termi...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Yao Z,Aboualizadeh F,Kroll J,Akula I,Snider J,Lyakisheva A,Tang P,Kotlyar M,Jurisica I,Boxem M,Stagljar I

更新日期：2020-05-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Antiretroviral therapy (ART) suppresses viral replication in people living with HIV. Yet, infected cells persist for decades on ART and viremia returns if ART is stopped. Persistence has been attributed to viral replication in an ART sanctuary and long-lived and/or proliferating latently infected cells. Using ecologic...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Reeves DB,Duke ER,Wagner TA,Palmer SE,Spivak AM,Schiffer JT

更新日期：2018-11-16 00:00:00

abstract：:Superionic ice is a special group of ice phases at high temperature and pressure, which may exist in ice-rich planets and exoplanets. In superionic ice liquid hydrogen coexists with a crystalline oxygen sublattice. At high pressures, the properties of superionic ice are largely unknown. Here we report evidence that fr...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Sun J,Clark BK,Torquato S,Car R

更新日期：2015-08-28 00:00:00

abstract：:Thymic selection shapes an appropriate T cell antigen receptor (TCR) repertoire during T cell development. Here, we show that a serine/threonine kinase, protein kinase D (PKD), is crucial for thymocyte positive selection. In T cell-specific PKD-deficient (PKD2/PKD3 double-deficient) mice, the generation of CD4 single ...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Ishikawa E,Kosako H,Yasuda T,Ohmuraya M,Araki K,Kurosaki T,Saito T,Yamasaki S

更新日期：2016-09-27 00:00:00

abstract：:Circulating tumor cells (CTCs) have become an established biomarker for prognosis in patients with various carcinomas. However, current ex vivo CTC isolation technologies rely on small blood volumes from a single venipuncture limiting the number of captured CTCs. This produces statistical variability and inaccurate re...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Kim TH,Wang Y,Oliver CR,Thamm DH,Cooling L,Paoletti C,Smith KJ,Nagrath S,Hayes DF

更新日期：2019-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A challenge for neuroscience is to understand the conscious and unconscious processes underlying construction of willed actions. We investigated the neural substrate of human motor awareness during awake brain surgery. In a first experiment, awake patients performed a voluntary hand motor task and verbally monitored t...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Fornia L,Puglisi G,Leonetti A,Bello L,Berti A,Cerri G,Garbarini F

更新日期：2020-02-04 00:00:00

abstract：:Tenuazonic acid (TeA) is a well-known mycotoxin produced by various plant pathogenic fungi. However, its biosynthetic gene has been unknown to date. Here we identify the TeA biosynthetic gene from Magnaporthe oryzae by finding two TeA-inducing conditions of a low-producing strain. We demonstrate that TeA is synthesize...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Yun CS,Motoyama T,Osada H

更新日期：2015-10-27 00:00:00

abstract：:Profound global loss of DNA methylation is a hallmark of many cancers. One potential consequence of this is the reactivation of transposable elements (TEs) which could stimulate the immune system via cell-intrinsic antiviral responses. Here, we develop REdiscoverTE, a computational method for quantifying genome-wide T...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Kong Y,Rose CM,Cass AA,Williams AG,Darwish M,Lianoglou S,Haverty PM,Tong AJ,Blanchette C,Albert ML,Mellman I,Bourgon R,Greally J,Jhunjhunwala S,Chen-Harris H

更新日期：2019-11-19 00:00:00

abstract：:Heparin-like oligosaccharides mediate numerous important biological interactions, of which many are implicated in various diseases. Synthetic improvements are central to the development of such oligosaccharides as therapeutics and, in addition, there are no methods to elucidate the pharmacokinetics of structurally def...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Hansen SU,Miller GJ,Cole C,Rushton G,Avizienyte E,Jayson GC,Gardiner JM

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This corrects the article DOI: 10.1038/ncomms6053. ...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Comte L,Murienne J,Grenouillet G

更新日期：2018-04-10 00:00:00

abstract：:Recent studies suggest that attention samples space rhythmically through oscillatory interactions in the frontoparietal network. How these attentional fluctuations coincide with spatial exploration/displacement and exploitation/selection by a dynamic attentional spotlight under top-down control is unclear. Here, we sh...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Gaillard C,Ben Hadj Hassen S,Di Bello F,Bihan-Poudec Y,VanRullen R,Ben Hamed S

更新日期：2020-02-17 00:00:00

abstract：:The shelterin protein TRF2 is essential for chromosome-end protection. Depletion of TRF2 causes chromosome end-to-end fusions, initiating genomic instability that can be cancer promoting. Paradoxically, significant increased levels of TRF2 are observed in a subset of human cancers. Experimental overexpression of TRF2 ...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Nera B,Huang HS,Lai T,Xu L

更新日期：2015-12-07 00:00:00