Abstract:
OBJECTIVE:To determine the cumulative incidence of live delivery in women who underwent reversal of tubal sterilization. DESIGN:Population-based retrospective cohort study. SETTING:Hospitals in Western Australia. PATIENT(S):All women aged 20-44 years, with a history of hospital admission for tubal sterilization, who subsequently underwent reversal of sterilization during the period 1985 to 2009 in Western Australia (n = 1,898). INTERVENTION(S):Data regarding reversal of sterilization and prior tubal sterilization were extracted from routinely collected administrative hospital separation records, until commencement of IVF treatment. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURE(S):First live-delivery rates. RESULT(S):There were 969 first live deliveries observed during the study period. The overall cumulative live-delivery rate was 20% (95% confidence interval [CI] 18-23) within the first year after reversal, 40% (95% CI 38-42) at 2 years, 51% (95% CI 48-53) at 5 years, and 52% (95% CI 50-55) at 10 years. The 5-year cumulative live-delivery rate was significantly lower in women who were aged 40-44 years (26%) compared with younger women (aged 20-29, 30-34, and 35-39 years) (50%, 56%, and 51%, respectively). CONCLUSION(S):Women undergoing reversal of sterilization before they reach age 40 years have at least a 50% chance of delivering a live baby within the next 5 years. Up to that age, there is no significant difference in live deliveries. The live-delivery rate halves after the age of 40 years.
journal_name
Fertil Steriljournal_title
Fertility and sterilityauthors
Malacova E,Kemp-Casey A,Bremner A,Hart R,Stewart LM,Preen DBdoi
10.1016/j.fertnstert.2015.06.042subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2015-10-01 00:00:00pages
921-926issue
4eissn
0015-0282issn
1556-5653pii
S0015-0282(15)00471-9journal_volume
104pub_type
杂志文章abstract:OBJECTIVE:To examine changes in blood flow in the corpus luteum throughout the luteal phase and during early pregnancy. DESIGN:Longitudinal and cross-sectional prospective studies. SETTING:University hospital and city general hospital. PATIENT(S):Sixty-one women with normal menstrual cycles and normal luteal functio...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2007.10.056
更新日期:2008-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate alterations in the overall gene expression profile of endometriosis-derived stroma with increasing concentrations of hCG by using the Affymetrix GeneChip U133 Set. DESIGN:In vitro study. SETTING:Academic research institution. PATIENT(S):Women undergoing diagnostic laparoscopic surgery for en...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2007.02.006
更新日期:2007-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 30-year-old nulliparous woman, who was infertile for greater than 3 years, conceived after the procedures of a simple method of zona cutting, cryopreservation, and ZIFT. This case illustrates: (1) acid medium, chymotrypsin, or sucrose are not needed for the procedure of zona cutting; (2) the zygotes resulting from z...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0015-0282(16)54139-9
更新日期:1991-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Twelve patients with amenorrhea-galactorrhea and hyperprolactinemia are presented. The mean serum prolactin level was 175 ng/ml (range, 37 to 575 ng/ml). Basal gonadotropin levels were normal in all patients. Serum estradiol levels were normal in three women and reduced in nine. The response to luteinizing hormone-rel...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0015-0282(16)42910-9
更新日期:1977-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To explore the effectiveness of percutaneous vasal sperm aspiration (PVSA) in combination with intrauterine insemination (IUI) to treat infertile men with anejaculation. DESIGN:Clinical study. SETTING:Department of reproductive endocrinology and andrology of a family planning research clinic. PATIENT(S):Tw...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0015-0282(02)04697-6
更新日期:2003-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The pharmacokinetics of norelgestromin, the primary active metabolite of norgestimate, plus ethinyl estradiol (EE), delivered by the once-weekly contraceptive patch (Ortho Evra/Evra), have been studied in eight trials. This overview summarizes the relevant pharmacokinetic data for the contraceptive patch. DE...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0015-0282(01)03261-7
更新日期:2002-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To report the successful and feasible use of transperineal fine needle aspiration of seminal vesicles (FNASV) for sperm retrieval in obstructive azoospermia. DESIGN:Case report. SETTING:Outpatient care in institutional clinic. PATIENT(S):A 31-year-old man with obstructive azoospermia due to a middle prosta...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2006.03.069
更新日期:2006-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The importance of the operating microscope in rabbit tubal anastomosis was assessed by operating on 36 rabbits, half with the aid of the operating microscope and half with the aid of low-magnification loupes. The surgeons' operating comfort and sense of assuredness that the anastomoses were being done properly were in...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0015-0282(16)47303-6
更新日期:1983-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess semen analysis, testicular volume, and hormone levels in fertile and infertile patients with varicoceles and fertile men without varicoceles. DESIGN:Retrospective study. SETTING:Academic medical center. PATIENT(S):Patients were divided into three groups: fertile men with varicoceles (n = 79), inf...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2004.06.047
更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To report the case of a patient submitted to laparoscopic bowel resection in whom histology revealed endometriosis and schistosomiasis. DESIGN:Case report. SETTING:Multidisciplinary group practice and teaching hospital. PATIENT(S):A 31-year-old patient with pelvic pain. INTERVENTION(S):Laparoscopic bowel ...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2005.08.068
更新日期:2006-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Daily early morning urine samples were collected from women receiving donor artificial insemination and were evaluated for estrone conjugates, pregnanediol-3-glucuronide, and human chorionic gonadotropin. All hormone concentrations in urine were indexed by creatinine levels and expressed as the concentration of hormon...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0015-0282(16)48613-9
更新日期:1985-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To visualize by microhysteroscopy any possible lesions on the endocervix and endometrium made by the catheters commonly used for embryo transfer (ET). DESIGN:Prospective descriptive study. Tertiary fertility center (IFER). PATIENT(S):Twenty-three infertile patients underwent a mock transfer before a microhy...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0015-0282(03)00607-1
更新日期:2003-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::This document will outline new delivery systems and contraceptive formulations, summarize recent advances in emergency contraception, and review the effects of hormonal contraception on cancer risks, cardiovascular disease, and bone. ...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 指南,杂志文章,实务指引
doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2004.07.935
更新日期:2004-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The use of 10-cm-long plastic tuberculin syringes for freezing and storage of human semen is introduced. This new method reduces the number of prefreezing and postthawing manipulations to a minimum. Postthawing motility, penetration of spermatozoa into cervical mucus, and results of the hamster ovum test were similar ...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0015-0282(16)59175-4
更新日期:1987-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Asherman's syndrome is described in today's context. Meaningful literature as it relates to the description and management of this entity is reviewed, and the forms of treatment used at the Hospital of the University of Pennsylvania or at the Philadelphia General Hospital are presented. Asherman's syndrome describes...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0015-0282(16)39918-6
更新日期:1973-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::In contrast to a previous report by Krussel et al., with the inclusion of larger numbers of unfertilized oocytes and normal embryos and more sensitive immunofluorescence, this study shows that expression of vascular endothelial growth factor messenger ribonucleic acid can be detected from the oocyte to the blastocyst ...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2005.11.047
更新日期:2006-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess whether supplementation with hCG throughout the secretory phase of hormonally modulated cycles of frozen-thawed embryos might positively affect the outcome of such cycles. DESIGN:Prospective, randomized controlled trial. SETTING:University teaching hospital. PATIENT(S):Patients undergoing frozen-...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2009.02.027
更新日期:2010-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Epidermal growth factor/urogastrone (EGF/URO) was measured in the seminal plasma of 214 untreated patients attending an infertility clinic. Patients were assigned groups according to sperm density and progressive motility and in the case of azoospermia into an obstructive etiology or germinal failure. There was no sig...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0015-0282(16)60198-x
更新日期:1988-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To describe the detection of Hodgkin lymphoma within ovarian tissue taken at the time of harvest for cryopreservation. DESIGN:Case report. SETTING:University-affiliated women's hospital. PATIENT(S):A 19-year-old woman diagnosed with Hodgkin lymphoma. INTERVENTION(S):Laparoscopic removal of ovarian tissue ...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2010.07.1068
更新日期:2011-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess the effect of human recombinant leukemia inhibitory factor in different doses on human blastocyst formation. SETTING:A university-based tertiary referral center (The Toronto Hospital). INTERVENTIONS:Nontransferable human embryos (n = 473) at the two- to six-cell stage were obtained from patients u...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1995-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::A preliminary report on the effect of the addition of caffeine to 45 frozen sperm samples, in order to restore the effectiveness and motility of frozen stored human sperm, is presented. The addition of 7.2 mM caffeine proved optimal and resulted in 40% to 80% increased sperm motility after 30 days of frozen storage. T...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0015-0282(16)42378-2
更新日期:1977-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To compare the semen quality and hormonal status between patients with testicular cancer and normal versus increased serum levels of beta-hCG. DESIGN:Retrospective study. SETTING:Academic research environment. PATIENT(S):All 203 patients with testicular cancer who required chemotherapy in the period 1995-2...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2008.03.016
更新日期:2009-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine DNA fragmentation and several molecules associated with apoptosis or proliferation in ovaries of patients with diminished ovarian reserve. DESIGN:Cross-sectional analysis. SETTING:Tertiary institutional hospital. PATIENT(S):Patients with benign uterine pathology who had undergone a hysterectom...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2005.12.075
更新日期:2006-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To identify transcripts whose expression is restricted to germ cells. DESIGN:Expressed sequence tags (ESTs) from unfertilized egg libraries were utilized to perform in silico subtraction and identify germ cell-specific transcripts. SETTING:Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas. ANIMAL(S):C57BL/6J/129S...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0015-0282(01)01966-5
更新日期:2001-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this study was to investigate the prognosis for fertility in children with hydrocele. Our results show that hydrocele seems to be more of a symptom than an actual pathological entity. It occurs both with an open and a closed processus vaginalis. Bilateral hydrocele seems to be a rare occurrence, mostly ...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0015-0282(16)53467-0
更新日期:1990-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess the efficiency of the addition of pentoxifylline to spermatozoa for in vitro fertilization (IVF) in cases with previous fertilization failure. DESIGN:After retrieval, oocytes were divided at random and inseminated with spermatozoa prepared with or without pentoxifylline. SETTING:In vitro fertiliza...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/s0015-0282(16)55641-6
更新日期:1993-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess the prevalence of infectious complications and the protective effect of prophylactic antibiotic treatment after diagnostic office hysteroscopy in asymptomatic, infertile patients with normal results from transvaginal sonography. DESIGN:Recording of infectious complications after routine hysteroscop...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2010.08.031
更新日期:2011-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The immunobead test was used to study the immunoglobulin class of antibodies on sperm before and after penetration through a microcolumn of cervical mucus. Sixteen men with positive sperm antibodies (positive sperm immobilization test) and sperm that penetrated cervical mucus in prior tests were selected for study. Ho...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0015-0282(16)48916-8
更新日期:1985-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Thrombospondin-1 messenger RNA and protein levels in cultured human endometrial stromal cells (ESCs) treated with 17-beta estradiol (10 nM) were reduced by 47.6% (+/-6.5% SD; P < 0.05) and 49.0% (+/-8.6%; P < 0.05) compared with untreated cells, whereas thrombospondin-1mRNA and protein levels in ESCs treated with prog...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2009.06.060
更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess the efficiency of transvaginal ultrasonography in the screening of endometriomas and in differentiating endometriomas from other ovarian masses. DESIGN:Prospective study with surgical and pathological confirmation of the sonographic diagnosis. SETTING:Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology at the...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0015-0282(16)56275-x
更新日期:1993-11-01 00:00:00