Abstract:
:A preliminary report on the effect of the addition of caffeine to 45 frozen sperm samples, in order to restore the effectiveness and motility of frozen stored human sperm, is presented. The addition of 7.2 mM caffeine proved optimal and resulted in 40% to 80% increased sperm motility after 30 days of frozen storage. The use of rapid-rate freezing to produce frozen sperm pellets and the addition of one frozen pellet of buffered caffeine (7.2 mM) to five sperm pellets before thawing are recommonded. For slow-rate freezing in paillettes, the addition of a caffeine solution (final concentration, 7.2 mM) to the sperm and protective medium is recommended. With these methods, frozen storage of hypomotile sperm, which previously could not be preserved by freezing, is now practical.
journal_name
Fertil Steriljournal_title
Fertility and sterilityauthors
Barkay J,Zuckerman H,Sklan D,Gordon Sdoi
10.1016/s0015-0282(16)42378-2subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1977-02-01 00:00:00pages
175-7issue
2eissn
0015-0282issn
1556-5653pii
S0015-0282(16)42378-2journal_volume
28pub_type
杂志文章abstract::This article has been retracted: please see Elsevier Policy on Article Withdrawal (https://www.elsevier.com/about/our-business/policies/article-withdrawal). This article has been retracted at the request of the Authors. The entire group of investigators contributing to this study requests to withdraw this article. We ...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章,撤回出版物
doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2020.09.001
更新日期:2020-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess the relevant factors affecting patients' decision when choosing a clinic for private, self-funded IVF treatment. DESIGN:Prospective anonymous closed questionnaires. SETTING:Single tertiary-care private IVF center. PATIENT(S):New patients attending primary consultation in a period of 7 months from...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0015-0282(01)01751-4
更新日期:2001-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate the effect of the anti-P Org 31710 on human blastocyst attachment to cultured endometrial epithelial cells. DESIGN:Experimental in vitro study. SETTING:University hospital. PATIENT(S):Eleven fertile endometrial donors. INTERVENTION(S):Timed endometrial biopsy for cell cultures. MAIN OUTCOM...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2004.08.040
更新日期:2005-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:A challenge of in vitro maturation (IVM) treatment in some women is insufficient development of the endometrium prior to embryo transfer. DESIGN:Retrospective study. SETTING:McGill Reproductive Center, Montreal, Canada. PATIENT(S):Women with endometrial thickness <6 mm on days 6-10 ultrasound (US) scan of ...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2008.07.1750
更新日期:2009-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Evaluate the effectiveness of a new ovarian stimulation (OS) protocol before IVF. DESIGN:Prospective clinical randomized trial. SETTING:Private centers. PATIENT(S):Three hundred and twenty-three intended-to-treat women candidates for IVF. INTERVENTION(S):Patients were divided into three groups and adminis...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2006.02.110
更新日期:2006-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To conduct a pilot study to investigate the possible presence of bacteria throughout the female reproductive tract and to make a preliminary assessment of whether there are differences in the composition of the microbial communities between these body sites and/or between patients. DESIGN:Prospective pilot s...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2016.11.028
更新日期:2017-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To determine the effectiveness of a 3-month course of nafarelin and, furthermore, to determine the long-term efficacy in patients treated for 3 and 6 months with nafarelin for symptoms associated with endometriosis. DESIGN:Double-blind, prospective, multicenter, clinical trial. SETTING:Fifteen reproductive...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:
更新日期:1995-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine the normative cut-off score that defines hirsutism among Chinese women, and the effect of age, menstrual irregularities, and polycystic ovaries on the same. DESIGN:Cross-sectional, population-based study. SETTING:A multistage systematic cluster random sampling among 16 communities from two rura...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2011.06.040
更新日期:2011-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate and compare spontaneous apoptosis and Bcl-2 and Bax expression in eutopic endometrium from women with and without endometriosis. DESIGN:Apoptosis and Bcl-2 and Bax expression were examined in eutopic endometrium from women with and without endometriosis. SETTING:Instituto de Biología y Medicina ...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0015-0282(00)01522-3
更新日期:2000-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Adhesion formation after laparoscopic surgery was evaluated in mice of different strains. More adhesions were observed in Swiss, NMRI, and BALB/c mice, with less interanimal variability in BALB/c mice. These data point to genetics effects on adhesion formation, which open new insights in its pathogenesis and indicate ...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2004.11.084
更新日期:2005-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To describe a case of early pregnancy failure in a patient who was not an optimal candidate for suction aspiration because of her body habitus and history of a myocardial infarction that was treated medically with misoprostol. DESIGN:Case report. SETTING:Academic tertiary-care hospital. PATIENT:A 43-year-o...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2006.11.010
更新日期:2007-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine the levels of postacrosomal WW binding protein (PAWP) in the spermatozoa of men that were used clinically for intracytoplasmic sperm injection (ICSI) and to correlate them with infertility treatment outcomes. DESIGN:Prospective clinical and laboratory study. SETTING:University-based laboratory ...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2014.05.003
更新日期:2014-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To present the first clinical pregnancy after uterus transplantation. DESIGN:Case study. SETTING:Tertiary center. PATIENT(S):A 23-year-old Mayer-Rokitansky-Kuster-Hauser syndrome patient with previous vaginal reconstruction and uterus transplantation. INTERVENTION(S):Eighteen months after the transplant, ...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2013.06.027
更新日期:2013-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess correlation between blastocyst morphology and chromosomal status. DESIGN:Observational research study. SETTING:An IVF clinic and a specialist preimplanation genetic diagnosis (PGD) laboratory. PATIENT(S):Ninety-three couples undergoing IVF treatment in combination with chromosome screening of emb...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2010.04.003
更新日期:2011-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To observe the ultrastructure of human oocytes at different maturity stages and morphologies before and after in vitro maturation. DESIGN:Case report. SETTING:University-based center for human reproduction. PATIENT(S):A 28-year-old patient with polycystic ovary syndrome undergoing IVM/IVF-ET treatment. IN...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2009.02.010
更新日期:2009-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Mutation within androgen receptor (AR) can be seen. Presently, prediction of protein nanostructure and function is a great challenge in the proteomics and structural genomics era. To identify the points vulnerable to mutation is a new trend to expand the knowledge on disorders in genomic and proteomic level o...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2007.06.089
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To estimate the association between prenatal exposure to maternal stress and reproductive disorders in Danish men, where prenatal stress exposure was defined as the mother's loss of a close relative during pregnancy or in the 12 months before conception. DESIGN:Population-based cohort study. SETTING:Not app...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2016.10.016
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::An adaptive model for the evolution of reproductive failure predicted psychosocial stress to increase as anatomic causes of infertility decrease. The nonanatomic infertility group in our study reported greater psychosocial stress than intermediate (P < 0.008) or anatomic groups (P < 0.0005). Controls, women with nonan...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1993-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To review the discovery of chromothripsis and analyze its impact on human reproduction. DESIGN:Database and literature analysis. SETTING:University hospital. PATIENT(S):Carriers of massive and complex chromosomal rearrangements. INTERVENTION(S):Cytogenetic analysis and molecular testing (fluorescence in s...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2014.09.006
更新日期:2014-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::In an attempt to determine whether prolactin influences estrogen biosynthesis in the ovary, the estrogenic responses of women with amenorrhea under treatment with human menopausal gonadotropin (hMG), with and without the simultaneous administration of the prolactin inhibitor bromocriptine, were investigated in a total...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0015-0282(16)44652-2
更新日期:1980-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This study was designed to assess the ovarian response in the same patient in consecutive IVF cycles. DESIGN:Retrospective study. SETTING:Assisted reproductive unit at a university hospital. PATIENT(S):One hundred ninety women who underwent three consecutive cycles of IVF. INTERVENTION(S):All women used a...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0015-0282(01)03237-x
更新日期:2002-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To describe ovulation induction and pregnancy outcome in a unique model of genetically determined combined pituitary hormone deficiency (CPHD), with respect to the necessity for GH substitution therapy. DESIGN:Case report. SETTING:Academic units. PATIENT(S):Two patients with childhood onset of CPHD (GH, PR...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2004.03.026
更新日期:2004-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Surgical alteration of rabbit oviducts was employed to investigate the mechanisms of ovum transport. Resection of a 5- to 10-mm segment of midampulla was followed by microsurgical end-to-end anastomosis. One to two months later, direct observations were made, in situ, of ampullary egg transport. Stained cumulus masses...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0015-0282(16)44421-3
更新日期:1979-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To study the effect of male obesity on sperm parameters and erectile dysfunction. DESIGN:Retrospective analysis. SETTING:Referral fertility center. PATIENT(S):Couples presenting for infertility treatment. INTERVENTION(S):On presentation, all men reported their weight and height and filled out an intake fo...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2007.10.011
更新日期:2008-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Assisted hatching may enhance embryo implantation. This study was conducted to examine the efficacy of the laser- and chemical-assisted hatching for promotion of implantation (IR), pregnancy (PR), and delivery rate (DR) in older women undergoing IVF cycles. DESIGN:Prospective study. SETTING:An IVF unit of a...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/s0015-0282(02)03172-2
更新日期:2002-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the association between follicular and serum nitric oxide (NO) levels and embryo development and outcome in IVF. DESIGN:Prospective, case-control study. SETTING:University hospital, tertiary medical center. PATIENT(S):Eighteen patients with tubal or peritoneal factor infertility and 18 female p...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2004.02.097
更新日期:2004-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To manipulate the luteal endometrial progression by the use of antiprogestins. DESIGN:Prospective controlled clinical trial. SETTING:The IVF program of the University of Southern California School of Medicine, Los Angeles, California. PATIENT(S):Thirteen oocyte donors and 20 oocyte recipients. INTERVENTIO...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/S0015-0282(97)81918-8
更新日期:1997-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine the sensitivity of 11beta-hydroxyandrostenedione (11-OHA4) and delta5-androstenediol (ADIOL) as markers of excessive adrenal androgen production. DESIGN:Prospective study. SETTING:Academic medical centers. PATIENT(S):Thirteen women with untreated 21-hydroxylase-deficient nonclassic adrenal hyp...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0015-0282(99)00402-1
更新日期:1999-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the risk that nulliparity poses to the outcome of twin pregnancies, an issue that gained importance due to the rise of twin gestations following assisted reproduction interventions. DESIGN:A prospective cohort study. SETTING AND PATIENT(S):Between January 1, 2004, and January 7, 2008, we prospec...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2008.12.035
更新日期:2010-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the phenotype, proliferative, and differentiation capacities in vitro of stromal cells derived from peritoneal, ovarian, and deeply infiltrating endometriosis. DESIGN:Experimental study using phase contrast microscopy, immunocytochemistry, and functional bioassays. SETTING:University-based labor...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2005.08.046
更新日期:2006-03-01 00:00:00