Rethinking Indian monsoon rainfall prediction in the context of recent global warming.

abstract：:In the human hematopoietic system, rare self-renewing multipotent long-term hematopoietic stem cells (LT-HSCs) are responsible for the lifelong production of mature blood cells and are the rational target for clinical regenerative therapies. However, the heterogeneity in the hematopoietic stem cell compartment and var...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Wagenblast E,Azkanaz M,Smith SA,Shakib L,McLeod JL,Krivdova G,Araújo J,Shultz LD,Gan OI,Dick JE,Lechman ER

更新日期：2019-10-18 00:00:00

abstract：:Decoherence originates from the leakage of quantum information into external degrees of freedom. For a qubit, the two main decoherence channels are relaxation and dephasing. Here, we report an experiment on a superconducting qubit where we retrieve part of the lost information in both of these channels. We demonstrate...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Ficheux Q,Jezouin S,Leghtas Z,Huard B

更新日期：2018-05-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Denervation of skeletal muscles induces severe muscle atrophy, which is preceded by cellular alterations such as increased plasma membrane permeability, reduced resting membrane potential and accelerated protein catabolism. The factors that induce these changes remain unknown. Conversely, functional recovery following...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Cisterna BA,Vargas AA,Puebla C,Fernández P,Escamilla R,Lagos CF,Matus MF,Vilos C,Cea LA,Barnafi E,Gaete H,Escobar DF,Cardozo CP,Sáez JC

更新日期：2020-02-26 00:00:00

abstract：:Huntington's Disease (HD) is a neurodegenerative disease caused by poly-glutamine expansion in the Htt protein, resulting in Htt misfolding and cell death. Expression of the cellular protein folding and pro-survival machinery by heat shock transcription factor 1 (HSF1) ameliorates biochemical and neurobiological defec...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Gomez-Pastor R,Burchfiel ET,Neef DW,Jaeger AM,Cabiscol E,McKinstry SU,Doss A,Aballay A,Lo DC,Akimov SS,Ross CA,Eroglu C,Thiele DJ

更新日期：2017-02-13 00:00:00

abstract：:The NASA MErcury Surface, Space ENvironment, GEochemistry and Ranging (MESSENGER) spacecraft entered orbital phase around Mercury on 18 March 2011. A surprising consistent feature in the data returned is large-scale vortices that form exclusively on the dusk side of the magnetosphere. Here we present global kinetic hy...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Paral J,Rankin R

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Studying emerging or neglected pathogens is often challenging due to insufficient information and absence of genetic tools. Dual RNA-seq provides insights into host-pathogen interactions, and is particularly informative for intracellular organisms. Here we apply dual RNA-seq to Orientia tsutsugamushi (Ot), an obligate...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Mika-Gospodorz B,Giengkam S,Westermann AJ,Wongsantichon J,Kion-Crosby W,Chuenklin S,Wang LC,Sunyakumthorn P,Sobota RM,Subbian S,Vogel J,Barquist L,Salje J

更新日期：2020-07-03 00:00:00

abstract：:Six CO2 fixation pathways are known to operate in photoautotrophic and chemoautotrophic microorganisms. Here, we describe chemolithoautotrophic growth of the sulphate-reducing bacterium Desulfovibrio desulfuricans (strain G11) with hydrogen and sulphate as energy substrates. Genomic, transcriptomic, proteomic and meta...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Sánchez-Andrea I,Guedes IA,Hornung B,Boeren S,Lawson CE,Sousa DZ,Bar-Even A,Claassens NJ,Stams AJM

更新日期：2020-10-09 00:00:00

abstract：:The Earth's biggest magmatic events are believed to originate from massive melting when hot mantle plumes rising from the lowermost mantle reach the base of the lithosphere. Classical models predict large plume heads that cause kilometre-scale surface uplift, and narrow (100 km radius) plume tails that remain in the m...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Dannberg J,Sobolev SV

更新日期：2015-04-24 00:00:00

abstract：:Continuous cycles of nucleocytoplasmic transport require disassembly of transport receptor/Ran-GTP complexes in the cytoplasm. A basic disassembly mechanism in all eukaryotes depends on soluble RanGAP and RanBP1. In vertebrates, a significant fraction of RanGAP1 stably interacts with the nucleoporin RanBP2 at a bindin...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Ritterhoff T,Das H,Hofhaus G,Schröder RR,Flotho A,Melchior F

更新日期：2016-05-10 00:00:00

abstract：:Timescales of magma ascent in conduit models are typically assumed to be much longer than crystallization and gas exsolution for basaltic eruptions. However, it is now recognized that basaltic magmas may rise fast enough for disequilibrium processes to play a key role on the ascent dynamics. The quantification of the ...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： La Spina G,Burton M,De' Michieli Vitturi M,Arzilli F

更新日期：2016-12-12 00:00:00

abstract：:Increased aerobic glycolysis in endothelial cells of atheroprone areas of blood vessels has been hypothesized to drive increased inflammation and lesion burden but direct links remain to be established. Here we show that endothelial cells exposed to disturbed flow in vivo and in vitro exhibit increased levels of prote...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Yang Q,Xu J,Ma Q,Liu Z,Sudhahar V,Cao Y,Wang L,Zeng X,Zhou Y,Zhang M,Xu Y,Wang Y,Weintraub NL,Zhang C,Fukai T,Wu C,Huang L,Han Z,Wang T,Fulton DJ,Hong M,Huo Y

更新日期：2018-11-07 00:00:00

abstract：:The immunogenic heat shock proteins (HSPs) gp96, hsp70 and calreticulin (CRT) bind to CD91 on antigen-presenting cells (APCs) for cross-presentation of the HSP-chaperoned peptides. This event leads to priming of T-cell responses. Here we show that CD91 serves as a signalling receptor for these HSPs, allowing for the m...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Pawaria S,Binder RJ

更新日期：2011-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Homeowners around the world elevate houses to manage flood risks. Deciding how high to elevate a house poses a nontrivial decision problem. The U.S. Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) recommends elevating existing houses to the Base Flood Elevation (the elevation of the 100-year flood) plus a freeboard. This r...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Zarekarizi M,Srikrishnan V,Keller K

更新日期：2020-10-26 00:00:00

abstract：:In all known examples of metal-ligand (M-L) δ and φ bonds, the metal orbitals are aligned to the ligand orbitals in a "head-to-head" or "side-to-head" fashion. Here, we report two fundamentally new types of M-L δ and φ interactions; "head-to-side" δ and "side-to-side" φ back-bonding, found in complexes of metallacyclo...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Kelley MP,Popov IA,Jung J,Batista ER,Yang P

更新日期：2020-03-25 00:00:00

abstract：:Widely recognized as a significant carbon sink, North American forests have experienced a history of recovery and are facing an uncertain future. This growing carbon sink is dictated by recovery from land-use change, with growth trajectory modified by environmental change. To address both processes, we compiled a fore...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Zhu K,Zhang J,Niu S,Chu C,Luo Y

更新日期：2018-07-13 00:00:00

abstract：:A specific bone vessel subtype, strongly positive for CD31 and endomucin (CD31hiEmcnhi), is identified as coupling angiogenesis and osteogenesis. The abundance of type CD31hiEmcnhi vessels decrease during ageing. Here we show that expression of the miR-497∼195 cluster is high in CD31hiEmcnhi endothelium but gradually ...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Yang M,Li CJ,Sun X,Guo Q,Xiao Y,Su T,Tu ML,Peng H,Lu Q,Liu Q,He HB,Jiang TJ,Lei MX,Wan M,Cao X,Luo XH

更新日期：2017-07-07 00:00:00

abstract：:Carbon and hydrogen are fundamental components of organic molecules and a fascinating plethora of functions can be generated using these two elements. Yet, realizing attractive electronic structures only by using carbon and hydrogen remains challenging. Herein, we report the synthesis and properties of the C70 fragmen...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Tanaka Y,Fukui N,Shinokubo H

更新日期：2020-08-03 00:00:00

abstract：:Homologous recombination deficiency (HRD) is a defining characteristic in BRCA-deficient breast tumors caused by genetic or epigenetic alterations in key pathway genes. We investigated the frequency of BRCA1 promoter hypermethylation in 237 triple-negative breast cancers (TNBCs) from a population-based study using rep...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Glodzik D,Bosch A,Hartman J,Aine M,Vallon-Christersson J,Reuterswärd C,Karlsson A,Mitra S,Niméus E,Holm K,Häkkinen J,Hegardt C,Saal LH,Larsson C,Malmberg M,Rydén L,Ehinger A,Loman N,Kvist A,Ehrencrona H,Nik-Zainal

更新日期：2020-07-27 00:00:00

abstract：:High strength and high ductility are often mutually exclusive properties for structural metallic materials. This is particularly important for aluminum (Al)-based alloys which are widely commercially employed. Here, we introduce a hierarchical nanostructured Al alloy with a structure of Al nanograins surrounded by nan...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Wu G,Liu C,Sun L,Wang Q,Sun B,Han B,Kai JJ,Luan J,Liu CT,Cao K,Lu Y,Cheng L,Lu J

更新日期：2019-11-08 00:00:00

abstract：:The mammary gland experiences substantial remodeling and regeneration during development and reproductive life, facilitated by stem cells and progenitors that act in concert with physiological stimuli. While studies have focused on deciphering regenerative cells within the parenchymal epithelium, cell lineages in the ...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Joshi PA,Waterhouse PD,Kasaian K,Fang H,Gulyaeva O,Sul HS,Boutros PC,Khokha R

更新日期：2019-04-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Insulin-like growth factors (IGFs) induce proliferation of various cell types and play important roles in somatic growth and cancer development. Phosphorylation of insulin receptor substrate (IRS)-1/2 by IGF-I receptor tyrosine kinase is essential for IGF action. Here we identify Nedd4 as an IRS-2 ubiquitin ligase. Ne...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Fukushima T,Yoshihara H,Furuta H,Kamei H,Hakuno F,Luan J,Duan C,Saeki Y,Tanaka K,Iemura S,Natsume T,Chida K,Nakatsu Y,Kamata H,Asano T,Takahashi S

更新日期：2015-04-16 00:00:00

abstract：:Post-transcriptional RNA modifications play a critical role in the pathogenesis of human mitochondrial disorders, but the mechanisms by which specific modifications affect mitochondrial protein synthesis remain poorly understood. Here we used a quantitative RNA sequencing approach to investigate, at nucleotide resolut...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Richter U,Evans ME,Clark WC,Marttinen P,Shoubridge EA,Suomalainen A,Wredenberg A,Wedell A,Pan T,Battersby BJ

更新日期：2018-09-27 00:00:00

abstract：:Phosphorylation is a major post-translational mechanism of regulation that frequently targets disordered protein domains, but it remains unclear how phosphorylation modulates disordered states of proteins. Here we determine the kinetics and energetics of a disordered protein domain the kinase-inducible domain (KID) of...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Stanley N,Esteban-Martín S,De Fabritiis G

更新日期：2014-10-28 00:00:00

abstract：:When immersed into water, most solids develop a surface charge, which is neutralized by an accumulation of dissolved counterions at the interface. Although the density distribution of counterions perpendicular to the interface obeys well-established theories, little is known about counterions' lateral organization at ...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Ricci M,Spijker P,Voïtchovsky K

更新日期：2014-07-16 00:00:00

abstract：:Rotational invariance strongly constrains the viscosity tensor of classical fluids. When this symmetry is broken in anisotropic materials a wide array of novel phenomena become possible. We explore electron fluid behaviors arising from the most general viscosity tensors in two and three dimensions, constrained only th...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Varnavides G,Jermyn AS,Anikeeva P,Felser C,Narang P

更新日期：2020-09-18 00:00:00

abstract：:Plasma accelerators driven by particle beams are a very promising future accelerator technology as they can sustain high accelerating fields over long distances with high energy efficiency. They rely on the excitation of a plasma wave in the wake of a drive beam. To generate the plasma, a neutral gas can be field-ioni...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Corde S,Adli E,Allen JM,An W,Clarke CI,Clausse B,Clayton CE,Delahaye JP,Frederico J,Gessner S,Green SZ,Hogan MJ,Joshi C,Litos M,Lu W,Marsh KA,Mori WB,Vafaei-Najafabadi N,Walz D,Yakimenko V

更新日期：2016-06-17 00:00:00

abstract：:The development of thymic regulatory T cells (Treg) is mediated by Aire-regulated self-antigen presentation on medullary thymic epithelial cells (mTECs) and dendritic cells (DCs), but the cooperation between these cells is still poorly understood. Here we show that signaling through Toll-like receptors (TLR) expressed...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Vobořil M,Brabec T,Dobeš J,Šplíchalová I,Březina J,Čepková A,Dobešová M,Aidarova A,Kubovčiak J,Tsyklauri O,Štěpánek O,Beneš V,Sedláček R,Klein L,Kolář M,Filipp D

更新日期：2020-05-12 00:00:00

abstract：:Self-assembly of large multi-component systems is a common strategy for the bottom-up construction of discrete, well-defined, nanoscopic-sized cages. Icosahedral or pseudospherical viral capsids, built up from hundreds of identical proteins, constitute typical examples of the complexity attained by biological self-ass...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Pasquale S,Sattin S,Escudero-Adán EC,Martínez-Belmonte M,de Mendoza J

更新日期：2012-04-17 00:00:00

abstract：:Thanks to the nature of strong programmability, field-programmable gate arrays (FPGAs) have been playing a significant role in signal processing and control. With the explosive growth in digital data, big data analytics becomes an important emerging field, in which FPGAs are a major player. However, the computational ...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Zhang W,Yao J

更新日期：2020-01-21 00:00:00

abstract：:Lithium- and sodium-rich layered transition-metal oxides have recently been attracting significant interest because of their large capacity achieved by additional oxygen-redox reactions. However, layered transition-metal oxides exhibit structural degradation such as cation migration, layer exfoliation or cracks upon d...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Mortemard de Boisse B,Reynaud M,Ma J,Kikkawa J,Nishimura SI,Casas-Cabanas M,Delmas C,Okubo M,Yamada A

更新日期：2019-05-16 00:00:00