RNA modification landscape of the human mitochondrial tRNALys regulates protein synthesis.

abstract：:Epigenetic control of enhancers alters neuronal functions and may be involved in Alzheimer's disease (AD). Here, we identify enhancers in neurons contributing to AD by comprehensive fine-mapping of DNA methylation at enhancers, genome-wide. We examine 1.2 million CpG and CpH sites in enhancers in prefrontal cortex neu...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Li P,Marshall L,Oh G,Jakubowski JL,Groot D,He Y,Wang T,Petronis A,Labrie V

更新日期：2019-05-21 00:00:00

abstract：:The mechanisms underlying improved insulin sensitivity after surgically-induced weight loss are still unclear. We monitored skeletal muscle metabolism in obese individuals before and over 52 weeks after metabolic surgery. Initial weight loss occurs in parallel with a decrease in muscle oxidative capacity and respirato...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Gancheva S,Ouni M,Jelenik T,Koliaki C,Szendroedi J,Toledo FGS,Markgraf DF,Pesta DH,Mastrototaro L,De Filippo E,Herder C,Jähnert M,Weiss J,Strassburger K,Schlensak M,Schürmann A,Roden M

更新日期：2019-09-13 00:00:00

abstract：:Acute stroke causes complex, pathological, and systemic responses that have not been treatable by any single medication. In this study, using a murine transient middle cerebral artery occlusion stroke model, a novel therapeutic strategy is proposed, where blood replacement (BR) robustly reduces infarctions and improve...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Ren X,Hu H,Farooqi I,Simpkins JW

更新日期：2020-08-25 00:00:00

abstract：:Thymic selection shapes an appropriate T cell antigen receptor (TCR) repertoire during T cell development. Here, we show that a serine/threonine kinase, protein kinase D (PKD), is crucial for thymocyte positive selection. In T cell-specific PKD-deficient (PKD2/PKD3 double-deficient) mice, the generation of CD4 single ...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Ishikawa E,Kosako H,Yasuda T,Ohmuraya M,Araki K,Kurosaki T,Saito T,Yamasaki S

更新日期：2016-09-27 00:00:00

abstract：:Advanced-stage epithelial ovarian cancers are amongst the most difficult to treat tumors and have proven to be refractory to most cytotoxic, molecularly targeted, or immunotherapeutic approaches. Here, we report that nanoparticle-drug conjugates (NDCs) of monomethyl auristatin E (MMAE) significantly increase loading o...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Qi R,Wang Y,Bruno PM,Xiao H,Yu Y,Li T,Lauffer S,Wei W,Chen Q,Kang X,Song H,Yang X,Huang X,Detappe A,Matulonis U,Pepin D,Hemann MT,Birrer MJ,Ghoroghchian PP

更新日期：2017-12-18 00:00:00

abstract：:COVID-19 is associated with 5.1% mortality. Although the virological, epidemiological, clinical, and management outcome features of COVID-19 patients have been defined rapidly, the inflammatory and immune profiles require definition as they influence pathogenesis and clinical expression of COVID-19. Here we show lymph...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Song JW,Zhang C,Fan X,Meng FP,Xu Z,Xia P,Cao WJ,Yang T,Dai XP,Wang SY,Xu RN,Jiang TJ,Li WG,Zhang DW,Zhao P,Shi M,Agrati C,Ippolito G,Maeurer M,Zumla A,Wang FS,Zhang JY

更新日期：2020-07-08 00:00:00

abstract：:Redox-regulated effector systems that counteract oxidative stress are essential for all forms of life. Here we uncover a new paradigm for sensing oxidative stress centred on the hydrophobic core of a sensor protein. RsrA is an archetypal zinc-binding anti-sigma factor that responds to disulfide stress in the cytoplasm...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Rajasekar KV,Zdanowski K,Yan J,Hopper JT,Francis ML,Seepersad C,Sharp C,Pecqueur L,Werner JM,Robinson CV,Mohammed S,Potts JR,Kleanthous C

更新日期：2016-07-19 00:00:00

abstract：:Cell-to-cell variability (noise) is an important feature of gene expression that impacts cell fitness and development. The regulatory mechanism of this variability is not fully understood. Here we investigate the effect on gene expression noise in divergent gene pairs (DGPs). We generated reporters driven by divergent...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Yan C,Wu S,Pocetti C,Bai L

更新日期：2016-03-24 00:00:00

abstract：:The Paris Agreement set a goal to keep global warming well below 2 °C and pursue efforts to limit it to 1.5 °C. Understanding how 0.5 °C less warming reduces impacts and risks is key for climate policies. Here, we show that both areal and population exposures to dangerous extreme precipitation events (e.g., once in 10...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Zhang W,Zhou T,Zou L,Zhang L,Chen X

更新日期：2018-08-08 00:00:00

abstract：:Evolution of supramolecular chirality from self-assembly of achiral compounds and control over its handedness is closely related to the evolution of life and development of supramolecular materials with desired handedness. Here we report a system where the entire process of induction, control and locking of supramolec...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Kim J,Lee J,Kim WY,Kim H,Lee S,Lee HC,Lee YS,Seo M,Kim SY

更新日期：2015-04-23 00:00:00

abstract：:The outcome of molecule-surface collisions can be modified by pre-aligning the molecule; however, experiments accomplishing this are rare because of the difficulty of preparing molecules in aligned quantum states. Here we present a general solution to this problem based on magnetic manipulation of the rotational magne...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Godsi O,Corem G,Alkoby Y,Cantin JT,Krems RV,Somers MF,Meyer J,Kroes GJ,Maniv T,Alexandrowicz G

更新日期：2017-05-08 00:00:00

abstract：:Ocean ventilation is the integrated effect of various processes that exchange surface properties with the ocean interior and is essential for oxygen supply, storage of anthropogenic carbon and the heat budget of the ocean, for instance. Current observational methods utilise transient tracers, e.g. tritium, SF6, CFCs a...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Ebser S,Kersting A,Stöven T,Feng Z,Ringena L,Schmidt M,Tanhua T,Aeschbach W,Oberthaler MK

更新日期：2018-11-28 00:00:00

abstract：:Targeted insertion of transgenes at pre-determined plant genomic safe harbors provides a desirable alternative to insertions at random sites achieved through conventional methods. Most existing cases of targeted gene insertion in plants have either relied on the presence of a selectable marker gene in the insertion ca...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Dong OX,Yu S,Jain R,Zhang N,Duong PQ,Butler C,Li Y,Lipzen A,Martin JA,Barry KW,Schmutz J,Tian L,Ronald PC

更新日期：2020-03-04 00:00:00

abstract：:Ionic liquids (ILs) are emerging as superior solvents for numerous industrial applications, including the pretreatment of biomass for the microbial production of biofuels. However, some of the most effective ILs used to solubilize cellulose inhibit microbial growth, decreasing efficiency in the overall process. Here w...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Ruegg TL,Kim EM,Simmons BA,Keasling JD,Singer SW,Lee TS,Thelen MP

更新日期：2014-03-26 00:00:00

abstract：:Engineering catalytic sites at the atomic level provides an opportunity to understand the catalyst's active sites, which is vital to the development of improved catalysts. Here we show a reliable and tunable polyoxometalate template-based synthetic strategy to atomically engineer metal doping sites onto metallic 1T-Mo...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Huang Y,Sun Y,Zheng X,Aoki T,Pattengale B,Huang J,He X,Bian W,Younan S,Williams N,Hu J,Ge J,Pu N,Yan X,Pan X,Zhang L,Wei Y,Gu J

更新日期：2019-02-28 00:00:00

abstract：:Mitochondrial complex I (CI) deficiency is the most prevalent defect in the respiratory chain in paediatric mitochondrial disease. This heterogeneous group of diseases includes serious or fatal neurological presentations such as Leigh syndrome and there are very limited evidence-based treatment options available. Here...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Ehinger JK,Piel S,Ford R,Karlsson M,Sjövall F,Frostner EÅ,Morota S,Taylor RW,Turnbull DM,Cornell C,Moss SJ,Metzsch C,Hansson MJ,Fliri H,Elmér E

更新日期：2016-08-09 00:00:00

abstract：:Two voltage-gated calcium channel subtypes-CaV1.2 and CaV1.3-underlie the major L-type Ca(2+) currents in the mammalian central nervous system. Owing to their high sequence homology, the two channel subtypes share similar pharmacological properties, and at high doses classic calcium channel blockers, such as dihydropy...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Huang H,Ng CY,Yu D,Zhai J,Lam Y,Soong TW

更新日期：2014-07-24 00:00:00

abstract：:Most genome-wide association studies are based on samples of European descent. We assess whether the genetic determinants of blood lipids, a major cardiovascular risk factor, are shared across populations. Genetic correlations for lipids between European-ancestry and Asian cohorts are not significantly different from ...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Kuchenbaecker K,Telkar N,Reiker T,Walters RG,Lin K,Eriksson A,Gurdasani D,Gilly A,Southam L,Tsafantakis E,Karaleftheri M,Seeley J,Kamali A,Asiki G,Millwood IY,Holmes M,Du H,Guo Y,Kumari M,Dedoussis G,Li L,Chen Z

更新日期：2019-09-24 00:00:00

abstract：:Cell identity is specified in the early mammalian embryo by the generation of precursors for two cell lineages: the pluripotent inner cell mass and differentiating trophectoderm. Here we identify Angiomotin as a key regulator of this process. We show that the loss of Angiomotin, together with Angiomotin-like 2, leads ...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Leung CY,Zernicka-Goetz M

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The ~70 km-diameter Yarrabubba impact structure in Western Australia is regarded as among Earth's oldest, but has hitherto lacked precise age constraints. Here we present U-Pb ages for impact-driven shock-recrystallised accessory minerals. Shock-recrystallised monazite yields a precise impact age of 2229 ± 5 Ma, coeva...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Erickson TM,Kirkland CL,Timms NE,Cavosie AJ,Davison TM

更新日期：2020-01-21 00:00:00

abstract：:Cells couple growth with division and regulate size in response to nutrient availability. In rod-shaped fission yeast, cell-size control occurs at mitotic commitment. An important regulator is the DYRK-family kinase Pom1, which forms gradients from cell poles and inhibits the mitotic activator Cdr2, itself localized a...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Kelkar M,Martin SG

更新日期：2015-10-07 00:00:00

abstract：:Acid-sensing ion channel 3 (ASIC3) is involved in acid nociception, but its possible role in neurosensory mechanotransduction is disputed. We report here the generation of Asic3-knockout/eGFPf-knockin mice and subsequent characterization of heterogeneous expression of ASIC3 in the dorsal root ganglion (DRG). ASIC3 is ...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Lin SH,Cheng YR,Banks RW,Min MY,Bewick GS,Chen CC

更新日期：2016-05-10 00:00:00

abstract：:For the large-scale sustainable implementation of polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cells in vehicles, high-performance electrocatalysts with low platinum consumption are desirable for use as cathode material during the oxygen reduction reaction in fuel cells. Here we report a carbon black-supported cost-effective, ef...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Liu J,Jiao M,Lu L,Barkholtz HM,Li Y,Wang Y,Jiang L,Wu Z,Liu DJ,Zhuang L,Ma C,Zeng J,Zhang B,Su D,Song P,Xing W,Xu W,Wang Y,Jiang Z,Sun G

更新日期：2017-07-24 00:00:00

abstract：:Tumour cells secrete exosomes that are involved in the remodelling of the tumour-stromal environment and promoting malignancy. The mechanisms governing tumour exosome release, however, remain incompletely understood. Here we show that tumour cell exosomes secretion is controlled by pyruvate kinase type M2 (PKM2), whic...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Wei Y,Wang D,Jin F,Bian Z,Li L,Liang H,Li M,Shi L,Pan C,Zhu D,Chen X,Hu G,Liu Y,Zhang CY,Zen K

更新日期：2017-01-09 00:00:00

abstract：:The myogenic regulatory factor MRF4 is highly expressed in adult skeletal muscle but its function is unknown. Here we show that Mrf4 knockdown in adult muscle induces hypertrophy and prevents denervation-induced atrophy. This effect is accompanied by increased protein synthesis and widespread activation of muscle-spec...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Moretti I,Ciciliot S,Dyar KA,Abraham R,Murgia M,Agatea L,Akimoto T,Bicciato S,Forcato M,Pierre P,Uhlenhaut NH,Rigby PW,Carvajal JJ,Blaauw B,Calabria E,Schiaffino S

更新日期：2016-08-03 00:00:00

abstract：:To perform their computational function, genetic circuits change states through a symphony of genetic parts that turn regulator expression on and off. Debugging is frustrated by an inability to characterize parts in the context of the circuit and identify the origins of failures. Here, we take snapshots of a large gen...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Espah Borujeni A,Zhang J,Doosthosseini H,Nielsen AAK,Voigt CA

更新日期：2020-10-05 00:00:00

abstract：:Though the concept of Berry force was proposed thirty years ago, little is known about the practical consequences of this force as far as chemical dynamics are concerned. Here, we report that when molecular dynamics pass near a conical intersection, a massive Berry force can appear as a result of even a small amount o...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Wu Y,Subotnik JE

更新日期：2021-01-29 00:00:00

abstract：:Cystic fibrosis (CF) is a genetic disorder caused by defective CF Transmembrane Conductance Regulator (CFTR) function. Insulin producing pancreatic islets are located in close proximity to the pancreatic duct and there is a possibility of impaired cell-cell signaling between pancreatic ductal epithelial cells (PDECs) ...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Shik Mun K,Arora K,Huang Y,Yang F,Yarlagadda S,Ramananda Y,Abu-El-Haija M,Palermo JJ,Appakalai BN,Nathan JD,Naren AP

更新日期：2019-07-16 00:00:00

abstract：:Rearrangement reactions have attracted considerable interest over the past decades due to their high bond-forming efficiency and atom economy in the construction of complex organic architectures. In contrast to the well-established [3,3]-rearrangement, [1,3] O-to-C rearrangement has been far less vigorously investigat...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Zhou B,Zhang YQ,Zhang K,Yang MY,Chen YB,Li Y,Peng Q,Zhu SF,Zhou QL,Ye LW

更新日期：2019-07-19 00:00:00

abstract：:Adaptive optics by direct imaging of the wavefront distortions of a laser-induced guide star has long been used in astronomy, and more recently in microscopy to compensate for aberrations in transparent specimens. Here we extend this approach to tissues that strongly scatter visible light by exploiting the reduced sca...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Wang K,Sun W,Richie CT,Harvey BK,Betzig E,Ji N

更新日期：2015-06-15 00:00:00