Limits to growth of forest biomass carbon sink under climate change.

abstract：:Rising demand for ruminant meat and dairy products in developing countries is expected to double anthropogenic greenhouse gas and ammonia emissions from livestock by 2050. Mitigation strategies are urgently needed to meet demand while minimizing environmental impacts. Here, we develop scenarios for mitigating emission...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Du Y,Ge Y,Ren Y,Fan X,Pan K,Lin L,Wu X,Min Y,Meyerson LA,Heino M,Chang SX,Liu X,Mao F,Yang G,Peng C,Qu Z,Chang J,Didham RK

更新日期：2018-10-08 00:00:00

abstract：:Under hypoxia, most of glucose is converted to secretory lactate, which leads to the overuse of glutamine-carbon. However, under such a condition how glutamine nitrogen is disposed to avoid over-accumulating ammonia remains to be determined. Here we identify a metabolic flux of glutamine to secretory dihydroorotate, w...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Wang Y,Bai C,Ruan Y,Liu M,Chu Q,Qiu L,Yang C,Li B

更新日期：2019-01-14 00:00:00

abstract：:Intercellular signaling is indispensable for single cells to form complex biological structures, such as biofilms, tissues and organs. The genetic tools available for engineering intercellular signaling, however, are quite limited. Here we exploit the chemical diversity of biological small molecules to de novo design ...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Du P,Zhao H,Zhang H,Wang R,Huang J,Tian Y,Luo X,Luo X,Wang M,Xiang Y,Qian L,Chen Y,Tao Y,Lou C

更新日期：2020-08-24 00:00:00

abstract：:Myopia can cause severe visual impairment. Here, we report a two-stage genome-wide association study for three myopia-related traits in 9,804 Japanese individuals, which was extended with trans-ethnic replication in 2,674 Chinese and 2,690 Caucasian individuals. We identify WNT7B as a novel susceptibility gene for axi...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Miyake M,Yamashiro K,Tabara Y,Suda K,Morooka S,Nakanishi H,Khor CC,Chen P,Qiao F,Nakata I,Akagi-Kurashige Y,Gotoh N,Tsujikawa A,Meguro A,Kusuhara S,Polasek O,Hayward C,Wright AF,Campbell H,Richardson AJ,Schache M

更新日期：2015-03-31 00:00:00

abstract：:Metal-halide perovskites have been widely investigated in the photovoltaic sector due to their promising optoelectronic properties and inexpensive fabrication techniques based on solution processing. Here we report the development of inorganic CsPbBr3-based photoanodes for direct photoelectrochemical oxygen evolution ...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Poli I,Hintermair U,Regue M,Kumar S,Sackville EV,Baker J,Watson TM,Eslava S,Cameron PJ

更新日期：2019-05-08 00:00:00

abstract：:The restricted availability, expense and toxicity of precious metal catalysts such as rhodium and palladium challenge the sustainability of synthetic chemistry. As such, nickel catalysts have garnered increasing attention as replacements for enyne cyclization reactions. On the other hand, bridged tricyclo[5.2.1.01,5]d...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Chen J,Wang Y,Ding Z,Kong W

更新日期：2020-04-20 00:00:00

abstract：:Crystalline solids are generally known as excellent heat conductors, amorphous materials or glasses as thermal insulators. It has thus come as a surprise that certain crystal structures defy this paradigm. A prominent example are type-I clathrates and other materials with guest-host structures. They sustain low-energy...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Ikeda MS,Euchner H,Yan X,Tomeš P,Prokofiev A,Prochaska L,Lientschnig G,Svagera R,Hartmann S,Gati E,Lang M,Paschen S

更新日期：2019-02-21 00:00:00

abstract：:Targeting of immunoglobulin E (IgE) represents an interesting approach for the treatment of allergic disorders. A high-affinity monoclonal anti-IgE antibody, ligelizumab, has recently been developed to overcome some of the limitations associated with the clinical use of the therapeutic anti-IgE antibody, omalizumab. H...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Gasser P,Tarchevskaya SS,Guntern P,Brigger D,Ruppli R,Zbären N,Kleinboelting S,Heusser C,Jardetzky TS,Eggel A

更新日期：2020-01-08 00:00:00

abstract：:Hereditary retinal degenerations (HRDs) are Mendelian diseases characterized by progressive blindness and caused by ultra-rare mutations. In a genomic screen of 331 unrelated Japanese patients, we identify a disruptive Alu insertion and a nonsense variant (p.Arg1933*) in the ciliary gene RP1, neither of which are rare...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Nikopoulos K,Cisarova K,Quinodoz M,Koskiniemi-Kuendig H,Miyake N,Farinelli P,Rehman AU,Khan MI,Prunotto A,Akiyama M,Kamatani Y,Terao C,Miya F,Ikeda Y,Ueno S,Fuse N,Murakami A,Wada Y,Terasaki H,Sonoda KH,Ishibashi

更新日期：2019-06-28 00:00:00

abstract：:Members of the Herpesviridae, including the medically important alphaherpesvirus varicella-zoster virus (VZV), induce fusion of the virion envelope with cell membranes during entry, and between cells to form polykaryocytes in infected tissues. The conserved glycoproteins, gB, gH and gL, are the core functional protein...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Oliver SL,Xing Y,Chen DH,Roh SH,Pintilie GD,Bushnell DA,Sommer MH,Yang E,Carfi A,Chiu W,Arvin AM

更新日期：2020-08-18 00:00:00

abstract：:The incidence of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) increases with age. Cellular senescence refers to a state of irreversible cell-cycle arrest combined with the secretion of proinflammatory cytokines and mitochondrial dysfunction. Senescent cells contribute to age-related tissue degeneration. Here we show that...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Ogrodnik M,Miwa S,Tchkonia T,Tiniakos D,Wilson CL,Lahat A,Day CP,Burt A,Palmer A,Anstee QM,Grellscheid SN,Hoeijmakers JHJ,Barnhoorn S,Mann DA,Bird TG,Vermeij WP,Kirkland JL,Passos JF,von Zglinicki T,Jurk D

更新日期：2017-06-13 00:00:00

abstract：:Visualizing the rearrangement of atoms in a wide range of molecular and condensed-matter systems requires resolving picometre displacements on a 10-fs timescale, which is achievable using pump-probe diffraction, given short enough pulses. Here we demonstrate the compression of single-electron pulses with a de Broglie ...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Gliserin A,Walbran M,Krausz F,Baum P

更新日期：2015-10-27 00:00:00

abstract：:Covalent organic frameworks (COFs) have emerged as a promising light-harvesting module for artificial photosynthesis and photovoltaics. For efficient generation of free charge carriers, the donor-acceptor (D-A) conjugation has been adopted for two-dimensional (2D) COFs recently. In the 2D D-A COFs, photoexcitation wou...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Kim TW,Jun S,Ha Y,Yadav RK,Kumar A,Yoo CY,Oh I,Lim HK,Shin JW,Ryoo R,Kim H,Kim J,Baeg JO,Ihee H

更新日期：2019-04-23 00:00:00

abstract：:The exploration of chemical space for new reactivity, reactions and molecules is limited by the need for separate work-up-separation steps searching for molecules rather than reactivity. Herein we present a system that can autonomously evaluate chemical reactivity within a network of 64 possible reaction combinations ...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Dragone V,Sans V,Henson AB,Granda JM,Cronin L

更新日期：2017-06-09 00:00:00

abstract：:Upgrading C1 chemicals (for example, CO, CO/H2, MeOH and CO2) with C-C bond formation is essential for the synthesis of bulk chemicals. In general, these industrially important processes (for example, Fischer Tropsch) proceed at drastic reaction conditions (>250 °C; high pressure) and suffer from low selectivity, whic...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Dong K,Elangovan S,Sang R,Spannenberg A,Jackstell R,Junge K,Li Y,Beller M

更新日期：2016-07-05 00:00:00

abstract：:Glioblastoma (GBM) is the most common primary adult brain tumor. Despite extensive efforts, the median survival for GBM patients is approximately 14 months. GBM therapy could benefit greatly from patient-specific targeted therapies that maximize treatment efficacy. Here we report a platform termed SynergySeq to identi...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Stathias V,Jermakowicz AM,Maloof ME,Forlin M,Walters W,Suter RK,Durante MA,Williams SL,Harbour JW,Volmar CH,Lyons NJ,Wahlestedt C,Graham RM,Ivan ME,Komotar RJ,Sarkaria JN,Subramanian A,Golub TR,Schürer SC,Ayad NG

更新日期：2018-12-14 00:00:00

abstract：:Macrophages are a major immune cell type infiltrating tumors and promoting tumor growth and metastasis. To elucidate the mechanism of macrophage recruitment, we utilize an overgrowth tumor model ("undead" model) in larval Drosophila imaginal discs that are attached by numerous macrophages. Here we report that changes ...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Diwanji N,Bergmann A

更新日期：2020-07-20 00:00:00

abstract：:Recently, coherent control of the optical response of thin films in standing waves has attracted considerable attention, ranging from applications in excitation-selective spectroscopy and nonlinear optics to all-optical image processing. Here, we show that integration of metamaterial and optical fibre technologies all...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Xomalis A,Demirtzioglou I,Plum E,Jung Y,Nalla V,Lacava C,MacDonald KF,Petropoulos P,Richardson DJ,Zheludev NI

更新日期：2018-01-12 00:00:00

abstract：:Biocatalytic cyclization is highly desirable for efficient synthesis of biologically derived chemical substances, such as the commodity chemicals ε-caprolactam and δ-valerolactam. To identify biocatalysts in lactam biosynthesis, we develop a caprolactam-detecting genetic enzyme screening system (CL-GESS). The Alcalige...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Yeom SJ,Kim M,Kwon KK,Fu Y,Rha E,Park SH,Lee H,Kim H,Lee DH,Kim DM,Lee SG

更新日期：2018-11-29 00:00:00

abstract：:Reversible acetylation of α-tubulin is an evolutionarily conserved modification in microtubule networks. Despite its prevalence, the physiological function and regulation of microtubule acetylation remain poorly understood. Here we report that macrophages challenged by bacterial lipopolysaccharides (LPS) undergo exten...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Wang B,Rao YH,Inoue M,Hao R,Lai CH,Chen D,McDonald SL,Choi MC,Wang Q,Shinohara ML,Yao TP

更新日期：2014-03-17 00:00:00

abstract：:Development of promising battery systems is being intensified to fulfil the needs of long-driving-ranged electric vehicles. The successful candidates for new generation batteries should have higher energy densities than those of currently used batteries and reasonable rechargeability. Here we report that aqueous lithi...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Zhao Y,Wang L,Byon HR

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Avoiding repeated mistakes and learning to reinforce rewarding decisions is critical for human survival and adaptive actions. Yet, the neural underpinnings of the value systems that encode different decision-outcomes remain elusive. Here coupling single-trial electroencephalography with simultaneously acquired functio...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Fouragnan E,Retzler C,Mullinger K,Philiastides MG

更新日期：2015-09-08 00:00:00

abstract：:Light-phase-sensitive techniques, such as coherent multidimensional spectroscopy, are well-established in a broad spectral range, already spanning from radio-frequencies in nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy to visible and ultraviolet wavelengths in nonlinear optics with table-top lasers. In these cases, the abil...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Usenko S,Przystawik A,Jakob MA,Lazzarino LL,Brenner G,Toleikis S,Haunhorst C,Kip D,Laarmann T

更新日期：2017-05-30 00:00:00

abstract：:LPMO (lytic polysaccharide monooxygenase) represents a unique paradigm of cellulosic biomass degradation by an oxidative mechanism. Understanding the role of LPMO in deconstructing crystalline cellulose is fundamental to the enzyme's biological function and will help to specify the use of LPMO in biorefinery applicati...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Eibinger M,Sattelkow J,Ganner T,Plank H,Nidetzky B

更新日期：2017-10-12 00:00:00

abstract：:The myogenic regulatory factor MRF4 is highly expressed in adult skeletal muscle but its function is unknown. Here we show that Mrf4 knockdown in adult muscle induces hypertrophy and prevents denervation-induced atrophy. This effect is accompanied by increased protein synthesis and widespread activation of muscle-spec...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Moretti I,Ciciliot S,Dyar KA,Abraham R,Murgia M,Agatea L,Akimoto T,Bicciato S,Forcato M,Pierre P,Uhlenhaut NH,Rigby PW,Carvajal JJ,Blaauw B,Calabria E,Schiaffino S

更新日期：2016-08-03 00:00:00

abstract：:The outcome of molecule-surface collisions can be modified by pre-aligning the molecule; however, experiments accomplishing this are rare because of the difficulty of preparing molecules in aligned quantum states. Here we present a general solution to this problem based on magnetic manipulation of the rotational magne...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Godsi O,Corem G,Alkoby Y,Cantin JT,Krems RV,Somers MF,Meyer J,Kroes GJ,Maniv T,Alexandrowicz G

更新日期：2017-05-08 00:00:00

abstract：:Quasi-two-dimensional perovskites have emerged as a new material platform for optoelectronics on account of its intrinsic stability. A major bottleneck to device performance is the high charge injection barrier caused by organic molecular layers on its basal plane, thus the best performing device currently relies on e...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Leng K,Wang L,Shao Y,Abdelwahab I,Grinblat G,Verzhbitskiy I,Li R,Cai Y,Chi X,Fu W,Song P,Rusydi A,Eda G,Maier SA,Loh KP

更新日期：2020-10-30 00:00:00

abstract：:G-quadruplexes (G4s) are noncanonical DNA structures that frequently occur in the promoter regions of oncogenes, such as MYC, and regulate gene expression. Although G4s are attractive therapeutic targets, ligands capable of discriminating between different G4 structures are rare. Here, we describe DC-34, a small molec...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Calabrese DR,Chen X,Leon EC,Gaikwad SM,Phyo Z,Hewitt WM,Alden S,Hilimire TA,He F,Michalowski AM,Simmons JK,Saunders LB,Zhang S,Connors D,Walters KJ,Mock BA,Schneekloth JS Jr

更新日期：2018-10-12 00:00:00

abstract：:Emerging evidence suggests that caveolin-1 (Cav1) is associated with pulmonary arterial hypertension. MURC (also called Cavin-4) is a member of the cavin family, which regulates caveolar formation and functions together with caveolins. Here, we show that hypoxia increased Murc mRNA expression in the mouse lung, and th...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Nakanishi N,Ogata T,Naito D,Miyagawa K,Taniguchi T,Hamaoka T,Maruyama N,Kasahara T,Nishi M,Matoba S,Ueyama T

更新日期：2016-08-22 00:00:00

abstract：:Selective activation of dopamine D1 receptors (D1Rs) has been pursued for 40 years as a therapeutic strategy for neurologic and psychiatric diseases due to the fundamental role of D1Rs in motor function, reward processing, and cognition. All known D1R-selective agonists are catechols, which are rapidly metabolized and...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Gray DL,Allen JA,Mente S,O'Connor RE,DeMarco GJ,Efremov I,Tierney P,Volfson D,Davoren J,Guilmette E,Salafia M,Kozak R,Ehlers MD

更新日期：2018-02-14 00:00:00