Abstract:
:Carbon and hydrogen are fundamental components of organic molecules and a fascinating plethora of functions can be generated using these two elements. Yet, realizing attractive electronic structures only by using carbon and hydrogen remains challenging. Herein, we report the synthesis and properties of the C70 fragment as-indaceno[3,2,1,8,7,6-ghijklm]terrylene, which exhibits near-infrared (NIR) absorption (up to ca. 1300 nm), even though this molecule consists of only 34 carbon and 14 hydrogen atoms. A remarkably small highest occupied molecular orbital-lowest unoccupied molecular orbital (HOMO-LUMO) gap is confirmed by electrochemical measurement and theoretical calculations. Furthermore, as-indacenoterrylene is stable despite the absence of peripheral substituents, which contrasts with the cases of other NIR-absorbing hydrocarbons such as diradicaloids and antiaromatic molecules. The results of this study thus offer fundamental insights into the design of hydrocarbons with a small band gap.
journal_name
Nat Communjournal_title
Nature communicationsauthors
Tanaka Y,Fukui N,Shinokubo Hdoi
10.1038/s41467-020-17684-6subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2020-08-03 00:00:00pages
3873issue
1issn
2041-1723pii
10.1038/s41467-020-17684-6journal_volume
11pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Riboswitches are naturally occurring RNA aptamers that regulate gene expression by binding to specific small molecules. Riboswitches control the expression of essential bacterial genes and are important models for RNA-small molecule recognition. Here, we report the discovery of a class of synthetic small molecules tha...
journal_title:Nature communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41467-019-09493-3
更新日期:2019-04-02 00:00:00
abstract::Mapping neuroanatomy is a foundational goal towards understanding brain function. Electron microscopy (EM) has been the gold standard for connectivity analysis because nanoscale resolution is necessary to unambiguously resolve synapses. However, molecular information that specifies cell types is often lost in EM recon...
journal_title:Nature communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41467-020-18422-8
更新日期:2020-09-15 00:00:00
abstract::Monomeric near-infrared (NIR) fluorescent proteins (FPs) are in high demand as protein tags and components of biosensors for deep-tissue imaging and multicolour microscopy. We report three bright and spectrally distinct monomeric NIR FPs, termed miRFPs, engineered from bacterial phytochrome, which can be used as easil...
journal_title:Nature communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/ncomms12405
更新日期:2016-08-19 00:00:00
abstract::A central paradigm in conservation biology is that population bottlenecks reduce genetic diversity and population viability. In an era of biodiversity loss and climate change, understanding the determinants and consequences of bottlenecks is therefore an important challenge. However, as most studies focus on single sp...
journal_title:Nature communications
pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41467-018-06695-z
更新日期:2018-11-16 00:00:00
abstract::Many low-thermal-conductivity (κL) crystals show intriguing temperature (T) dependence of κL: κL ∝ T-1 (crystal-like) at intermediate temperatures whereas weak T-dependence (glass-like) at high temperatures. It has been in debate whether thermal transport can still be described by phonons at the Ioffe-Regel limit. In ...
journal_title:Nature communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41467-020-16371-w
更新日期:2020-05-22 00:00:00
abstract::Multi-layer structure of functional materials often involves the integration of different crystalline phases. The film growth orientation thus frequently exhibits a transformation, owing to multiple possibilities caused by incompatible in-plane structural symmetry. Nevertheless, the detailed mechanism of the transform...
journal_title:Nature communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41467-017-01655-5
更新日期:2017-11-14 00:00:00
abstract::A topological insulator is the state of quantum matter possessing gapless spin-locking surface states across the bulk band gap, which has created new opportunities from novel electronics to energy conversion. However, the large concentration of bulk residual carriers has been a major challenge for revealing the proper...
journal_title:Nature communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/ncomms1771
更新日期:2012-03-27 00:00:00
abstract::How the stressosome, the epicenter of the stress response in bacteria, transmits stress signals from the environment has remained elusive. The stressosome consists of multiple copies of three proteins RsbR, RsbS and RsbT, a kinase that is important for its activation. Using cryo-electron microscopy, we determined the ...
journal_title:Nature communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41467-019-10782-0
更新日期:2019-07-08 00:00:00
abstract::Nucleosomes containing the histone H3 variant CENP-A are the epigenetic mark of centromeres, the kinetochore assembly sites required for chromosome segregation. HJURP is the CENP-A chaperone, which associates with Mis18α, Mis18β, and M18BP1 to target centromeres and deposit new CENP-A. How these proteins interact to p...
journal_title:Nature communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41467-019-12019-6
更新日期:2019-09-06 00:00:00
abstract::Quantifying the genetic correlation between cancers can provide important insights into the mechanisms driving cancer etiology. Using genome-wide association study summary statistics across six cancer types based on a total of 296,215 cases and 301,319 controls of European ancestry, here we estimate the pair-wise gene...
journal_title:Nature communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41467-018-08054-4
更新日期:2019-01-25 00:00:00
abstract::Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is an autoimmune disease, characterised by increased expression of type I interferon (IFN)-regulated genes and a striking sex imbalance towards females. Through combined genetic, in silico, in vitro, and ex vivo approaches, we define CXorf21, a gene of hitherto unknown function, whic...
journal_title:Nature communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41467-019-10106-2
更新日期:2019-05-15 00:00:00
abstract::As European heatwaves become more severe, summers in the United Kingdom (UK) are also getting warmer. The UK record temperature of 38.7 °C set in Cambridge in July 2019 prompts the question of whether exceeding 40 °C is now within reach. Here, we show how human influence is increasing the likelihood of exceeding 30, 3...
journal_title:Nature communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41467-020-16834-0
更新日期:2020-06-30 00:00:00
abstract::Synapse formation is triggered through trans-synaptic interaction between pairs of pre- and postsynaptic adhesion molecules, the specificity of which depends on splice inserts known as 'splice-insert signaling codes'. Receptor protein tyrosine phosphatase δ (PTPδ) can bidirectionally induce pre- and postsynaptic diffe...
journal_title:Nature communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/ncomms7926
更新日期:2015-04-24 00:00:00
abstract::Astrocytic endfeet cover the entire cerebral vasculature and serve as exchange sites for ions, metabolites and energy substrates from the blood to the brain. They maintain endothelial tight junctions that form the blood-brain barrier (BBB) and release vasoactive molecules that regulate vascular tone. Malignant gliomas...
journal_title:Nature communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/ncomms5196
更新日期:2014-06-19 00:00:00
abstract::The microtubule-associated protein Tau plays a central role in the pathogenesis of Alzheimer's disease. Although Tau interaction with membranes is thought to affect some of its physiological functions and its aggregation properties, the sequence determinants and the structural and functional consequences of such inter...
journal_title:Nature communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41467-017-01575-4
更新日期:2017-11-22 00:00:00
abstract::TorsinA is an ER-resident AAA + ATPase, whose deletion of glutamate E303 results in the genetic neuromuscular disease primary dystonia. TorsinA is an unusual AAA + ATPase that needs an external activator. Also, it likely does not thread a peptide substrate through a narrow central channel, in contrast to its closest s...
journal_title:Nature communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41467-019-11194-w
更新日期:2019-07-22 00:00:00
abstract::How to move efficiently is an optimal control problem, whose computational complexity grows exponentially with the horizon of the planned trajectory. Breaking a compound movement into a series of chunks, each planned over a shorter horizon can thus reduce the overall computational complexity and associated costs while...
journal_title:Nature communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/ncomms12176
更新日期:2016-07-11 00:00:00
abstract::Blood vessels in the central nervous system (CNS) develop unique features, but the contribution of CNS neurons to regulating those features is not fully understood. We report that inhibiting spontaneous cholinergic activity or reducing starburst amacrine cell numbers prevents invasion of endothelial cells into the dee...
journal_title:Nature communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41467-019-10219-8
更新日期:2019-06-06 00:00:00
abstract::Many drugs bind to and activate human pregnane X receptor (hPXR) to upregulate drug-metabolizing enzymes, resulting in decreased drug efficacy and increased resistance. This suggests that hPXR antagonists have therapeutic value. Here we report that SPA70 is a potent and selective hPXR antagonist. SPA70 inhibits hPXR i...
journal_title:Nature communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41467-017-00780-5
更新日期:2017-09-29 00:00:00
abstract::The brain identifies potentially salient features within continuous information streams to process hierarchical temporal events. This requires the compression of information streams, for which effective computational principles are yet to be explored. Backpropagating action potentials can induce synaptic plasticity in...
journal_title:Nature communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41467-020-15367-w
更新日期:2020-03-25 00:00:00
abstract::Toward the development of surface-sensitive analytical techniques for biosensors and diagnostic biochip assays, a local integration of low-concentration target materials into the sensing region of interest is essential to improve the sensitivity and reliability of the devices. As a result, the dynamic process of sorti...
journal_title:Nature communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41467-020-16630-w
更新日期:2020-06-04 00:00:00
abstract::Imaging of nuclear structures within intact eukaryotic nuclei is imperative to understand the effect of chromatin folding on genome function. Recent developments of super-resolution fluorescence microscopy techniques combine high specificity, sensitivity, and less-invasive sample preparation procedures with the sub-di...
journal_title:Nature communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41467-018-05963-2
更新日期:2018-08-24 00:00:00
abstract::Quantum states induced by single-atomic impurities are at the frontier of physics and material science. While such states have been reported in high-temperature superconductors and dilute magnetic semiconductors, they are unexplored in topological magnets which can feature spin-orbit tunability. Here we use spin-polar...
journal_title:Nature communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41467-020-18111-6
更新日期:2020-09-04 00:00:00
abstract::Earth's core is composed of iron (Fe) alloyed with light elements, e.g., silicon (Si). Its thermal conductivity critically affects Earth's thermal structure, evolution, and dynamics, as it controls the magnitude of thermal and compositional sources required to sustain a geodynamo over Earth's history. Here we directly...
journal_title:Nature communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41467-020-17106-7
更新日期:2020-07-03 00:00:00
abstract::Breast cancers exhibit genome-wide aberrant DNA methylation patterns. To investigate how these affect the transcriptome and which changes are linked to transformation or progression, we apply genome-wide expression-methylation quantitative trait loci (emQTL) analysis between DNA methylation and gene expression. On a w...
journal_title:Nature communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41467-017-00510-x
更新日期:2017-11-09 00:00:00
abstract::Coupling between vibrational modes is essential for energy transfer and dissipation in condensed matter. For water, different O-H stretch modes are known to be very strongly coupled both within and between water molecules, leading to ultrafast dissipation and delocalization of vibrational energy. In contrast, the info...
journal_title:Nature communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41467-020-19759-w
更新日期:2020-11-25 00:00:00
abstract::On-surface chemical reactions hold the potential for manufacturing nanoscale structures directly onto surfaces by linking carbon atoms in a single-step reaction. To fabricate more complex and functionalized structures, the control of the on-surface chemical reactions must be developed significantly. Here, we present a...
journal_title:Nature communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/ncomms12711
更新日期:2016-09-13 00:00:00
abstract::Lysosomes are the major degradative compartments within cells, harbouring a wide variety of hydrolytic enzymes within their lumen. Release of lysosomal hydrolases from lysosomes into the cell cytoplasm results in cell death. Here we report that damaged lysosomes undergo autophagic turnover. Using a light-induced lysos...
journal_title:Nature communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/ncomms3111
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::This corrects the article DOI: 10.1038/ncomms6053. ...
journal_title:Nature communications
pub_type: 杂志文章,已发布勘误
doi:10.1038/ncomms16201
更新日期:2018-04-10 00:00:00
abstract::Under pathophysiological conditions in adults, endothelial cells (ECs) sprout from pre-existing blood vessels to form new ones by a process termed angiogenesis. During embryonic development, Apelin (APLN) is robustly expressed in vascular ECs. In adult mice, however, APLN expression in the vasculature is significantly...
journal_title:Nature communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/ncomms7020
更新日期:2015-01-19 00:00:00