Abstract:
:Heterozygous somatic mutations in the spliceosome gene U2AF1 occur in ∼ 11% of patients with myelodysplastic syndromes (MDS), the most common adult myeloid malignancy. It is unclear how these mutations contribute to disease. We examined in vivo hematopoietic consequences of the most common U2AF1 mutation using a doxycycline-inducible transgenic mouse model. Mice expressing mutant U2AF1(S34F) display altered hematopoiesis and changes in pre-mRNA splicing in hematopoietic progenitor cells by whole transcriptome analysis (RNA-seq). Integration with human RNA-seq datasets determined that common mutant U2AF1-induced splicing alterations are enriched in RNA processing genes, ribosomal genes, and recurrently mutated MDS and acute myeloid leukemia-associated genes. These findings support the hypothesis that mutant U2AF1 alters downstream gene isoform expression, thereby contributing to abnormal hematopoiesis in patients with MDS.
journal_name
Cancer Celljournal_title
Cancer cellauthors
Shirai CL,Ley JN,White BS,Kim S,Tibbitts J,Shao J,Ndonwi M,Wadugu B,Duncavage EJ,Okeyo-Owuor T,Liu T,Griffith M,McGrath S,Magrini V,Fulton RS,Fronick C,O'Laughlin M,Graubert TA,Walter MJdoi
10.1016/j.ccell.2015.04.008subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2015-05-11 00:00:00pages
631-43issue
5eissn
1535-6108issn
1878-3686pii
S1535-6108(15)00141-5journal_volume
27pub_type
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