Abstract:
OBJECTIVE:To analyze the frequency, clinical characteristics, and prognosis of IGH deletion in multiple myeloma (MM). METHODS:A total of 310 consecutive patients with multiple myeloma were analyzed. Among them 251 patients were newly diagnosed and 59 patients were previously treated, fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) with IGH break apart probes were done for each case. Patterns of IGH deletion, response rate, overall survival, and progression free survival were analyzed. RESULTS:Several patterns of IGH deletion were identified, including monoallelic deletion of whole locus of IGH, monoallelic deletion of 3' IGH, monoallelic deletion of 5' IGH, biallelic deletion of 3' IGH deletion, and complicated deletions with various types. The incidence rate of IGH deletion was 22.7% (57/251) in newly diagnosed patients and 27.2% (16/59) in previously treated patients, no significant difference was found between the two groups (p=0.375). IGH deletion was associated with κ light chain M component (p<0.001), 13q deletion (p=0.006), and absence of t(4; 14)(p=0.033). In the cases with 13q deletion, the frequency of IGH deletion is 3.5% (1/28) in patients with t(4;14) and 40.5% (32/79) in patients without t(4;14), significant difference was found (p=0.006). We further analyzed the response rates of patients with IGH deletion who received a uniform induction regimen of PAD composing of bortezomib, epirubicin, and dexamethasone. Overall response rate (ORR) in patients with IGH deletion was better than that in patients without IGH deletion (87.5 vs. 73.6%, p<0.001), while no significant difference was found in survival analysis, either OS or PFS (p=0.158 and p=0.177, respectively). CONCLUSION:IGH deletion is frequent in multiple myeloma, the incidence rate was higher in patients with 13q deletion and without t(4;14). Patients with IGH deletion had better ORR to PAD induction therapy, while it has no influence on the prognosis of multiple myeloma.
journal_name
Leuk Resjournal_title
Leukemia researchauthors
He H,Fu W,Jiang H,Du J,Zhou L,Zhang C,Xi H,Li R,Hou Jdoi
10.1016/j.leukres.2015.02.010subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2015-05-01 00:00:00pages
515-9issue
5eissn
0145-2126issn
1873-5835pii
S0145-2126(15)00067-3journal_volume
39pub_type
杂志文章abstract::In order to investigate whether transfer of the cytidine deaminase (CDD) cDNA would increase chemotherapy resistance to cytosine arabinoside (ara-C) we used a retroviral vector expressing both, neomycin phosphotransferase and the CDD cDNA, to transduce hematopoietic cells from cell lines and from murine bone marrow (B...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0145-2126(99)00128-9
更新日期:1999-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::We established a plasmacytoid dendritic cell (pDC) line (PMDC05) from leukemia cells of pDC leukemia. PMDC05 cells were positive for CD4, CD56, CD33, HLA-DR, CD123 (IL-3Ralpha) and CD86 in the absence of lineage markers. mRNA of TLR1, TLR2, TLR4, TLR7 and TLR9 was clearly expressed and among these TLRs, TLR7 was promi...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.leukres.2009.03.047
更新日期:2009-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::While MDS was only recently viewed as an orphan disease without any FDA approved therapeutic options, the landscape has changed dramatically with a promise for development of exciting new therapeutics that parallels our growing understanding of the pathobiology of the disease. An array of new agents is entering clinic...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.leukres.2012.08.010
更新日期:2012-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Aberrant promoter methylation may contribute to the hematopoietic disturbances in myelodysplastic syndromes (MDS). To explore a possible mechanism, we therefore analyzed expression of DNA methyltransferase (DNMT) subtypes kinetics and aberrant promoter methylation of key regulatory genes during MDS hematopoiesis. An i...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.leukres.2008.08.014
更新日期:2009-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The usefulness of a new method to detect B-cell monoclonality named VR, which is a combination of the digestion with restriction enzymes and vectorette PCR, in aspiration biopsy-nucleic acid diagnosis (ABND) of thyroid malignant lymphoma was investigated. ABND was performed in 12 patients in whom malignant lymphoma wa...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.leukres.2007.03.019
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ectopic expression of LMO2 occurs in approximately 45% of T-lineage acute lymphoblastic leukemias (T-ALL), sometimes in association with chromosomal translocations. Recently, a lymphoproliferative disorder developed in two participants in a gene therapy trial due to LMO2 activation via integration of the retroviral ve...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.leukres.2004.05.013
更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Malignant B-1 cells derived from NZB mice, a murine model of chronic lymphocytic leukemia, produce significantly higher levels of IL-10 mRNA than normal B-1 or B cells. IL-10 may act as an autocrine growth factor for malignant B-1 cells. By addition of antisense oligodeoxynucleotides specific for IL-10 mRNA, we were a...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0145-2126(94)00129-x
更新日期:1995-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Bone marrow culture techniques and equilibrium density centrifugation of human bone marrow cells were used to analyse the neutrophil-granulocyte, macrophage and eosinophil-granulocyte progenitor hierarchy. The buoyant density of progenitor cells changes as cells differentiate down the granulocyte-macrophage pathway an...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0145-2126(82)90061-3
更新日期:1982-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Activating mutations of Fms-like tyrosine kinase 3 (Flt3) are the most common genetic abnormalities found in acute myeloid leukemia (AML) and represent potential therapeutic targets. The novel Flt3 inhibitor KRN383 inhibited the autophosphorylation of Flt3 bearing internal tandem duplications (ITDs) and the Asp835Tyr ...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.leukres.2006.02.028
更新日期:2006-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study was aimed to illustrate the significance of minimal residual disease (MRD) assessment on day 22 in childhood acute lymphoblastic leukemia. MRD were measured on day 22, day 36, week 12, month 6 and month 12 by four-color flow cytometry. The 5-year cumulative incidence of relapse was significantly different f...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.leukres.2012.03.014
更新日期:2012-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Deletion in chromosome 9p involving the CDKN2A locus (9p21.3) is known in many malignancies. To detect this deletion in adolescent ALL patients we used oligo array CGH and studied 54 patients aged 10-25 years. Deletion rate was 25/54 (46%), of these 19/25 (76%) were homozygous. Small deletions (<200 kb) were found in ...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.leukres.2008.01.014
更新日期:2008-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Older patients with acute myelogenous leukemia (AML) have overexpression of P-glycoprotein (Pgp+), and this has been shown to correlate quantitatively with therapeutic outcome. Since Pgp-mediated efflux of cytotoxic drugs can be inhibited by the cyclosporine analogue, PSC 833, we investigated the use of this agent wit...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0145-2126(00)00024-2
更新日期:2000-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::AG-013736 is an oral anti-angiogenesis agent with activity against a variety of receptor tyrosine kinases, including VEGFR-1, VEGFR-2, VEGFR-3, c-kit, and PDGFR-beta. A phase 2 study was conducted in patients with poor prognosis AML or MDS. Twelve patients (six AML; six MDS) were treated with AG-013736 at a dose of 10...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.leukres.2005.10.024
更新日期:2006-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Rhodamine 123 is transported by the transmembrane efflux pump P glycoprotein (Pgp). We used this fluorescent dye to study multidrug resistance (MDR) activity in normal and leukemic CD34+ cells. These immature cells had a high degree of MDR activity. Among leukemic cells, CD34+ leukemias had significantly higher MDR ac...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0145-2126(93)90159-i
更新日期:1993-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The capacity of human thymocytes and of differentiated lymphocytes circulating in peripheral blood to perform unscheduled DNA synthesis (a measure of nucleotide excision repair) after UV irradiation was measured by radioautographic analysis. Only 4% of immature T lymphocytes, but 68% of circulating lymphocytes exhibit...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0145-2126(85)90006-2
更新日期:1985-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this study is to detect the biologic and/or prognostic significance of survivin (S) and effector protease receptor 1: EPR-1 (E) expression in acute leukemias (34 ALL and 40 AML) by using RT-PCR. S and E expressions were found in 83.8 and 20.3% of the cases, respectively. S was detected in 90%, 76.5% and E w...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.leukres.2007.01.005
更新日期:2007-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::In this study we explored the effects of bryostatin-5 on the clonogenic response of normal bone marrow mononuclear (BM) cells and HL60 myeloid leukemia cells. Leukemic HL60 colony formation was strongly inhibited by bryostatin-5 depending on dose and schedule. An inhibitory effect on HL60 colony formation was readily ...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0145-2126(94)00118-t
更新日期:1995-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The human lymphoblastoid leukemic cell line (CCRF-CEM) was induced to differentiate with phorbol 12-myristate 13-acetate (PMA). During differentiation, assessed by monitoring the cluster of differentiation (CD) profile, the prosome (proteasomes, multi-catalytic proteinase) distribution and composition were studied by ...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0145-2126(97)00091-x
更新日期:1997-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Although biological and clinical features differ between B-lineage acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) and T-lineage ALL (T-ALL), there have been few reports that focused on the prognosis for T-ALL in adults, primarily due to its rarity. Here, we studied the long-term outcomes and prognostic factors specific for adult ...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.leukres.2006.08.004
更新日期:2007-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The colony-forming capacity of the peripheral blood stem/progenitor cells (PBSC) in different forms of myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS) was investigated. In most cases of refractory anemia (RA) the colony growth of PBSC was definitely reduced as compared to the controls. However, in RA with unfavorable chromosomal aberr...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0145-2126(01)00064-9
更新日期:2001-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::We conducted an analysis of the effect of monocytosis at diagnosis of CLL on subsequent overall (OS) and treatment-free survival (TFS). Monocyte counts were performed using the Sysmex XE2100 analyser. A monocyte count >0.9 × 10(9)L(-1) at the time of diagnosis was associated with a shortened OS and TFS. Monocytosis at...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.leukres.2013.02.020
更新日期:2013-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The MTT cell viability assay is widely used in determining drug sensitivity profiles for patients with hematological malignancies and in primary screening of potential chemotherapeutic drugs. Because the multidrug resistance (MDR) phenotype is associated with these malignancies, and since many vital dyes are effluxed ...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0145-2126(92)90114-m
更新日期:1992-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::MDS is primarily a disease of the elderly. Cases who give a history of exposure to X-rays, cytotoxic drugs or leukaemogenic chemicals may be younger. Many cases of MDS present because of an incidental blood count. The most prominent clinical features are those of anaemia, neutropenia, thrombocytopenia. Because haemopo...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/0145-2126(92)90106-h
更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Forty patients with high risk myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS) or acute myeloid leukemia (AML) preceded by MDS were treated with intensive induction and consolidation chemotherapy in a prospective multicenter pilot study. They were given two cycles of cytarabine 100 mg/m with 12-h intervals on days 1-7 and idarubicin 12...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/s0145-2126(96)00116-6
更新日期:1997-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The role of hemin induction of K562 in inositol phospholipid metabolism has not been previously studied. K562 cells were induced to synthesize hemoglobin upon addition of bovine hemin to the culture media. The phospholipid content of K562 was determined before and after the addition of hemin. The results of this study...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0145-2126(91)90055-x
更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Over-expression of the Flt3 is prevalent in acute myeloblastic leukemia (AML), playing a role in leukemogenesis while decreased expression of PU.1 induces AML in mice model. Therefore, we speculated that there is an inverse relationship between these two factors. To clarify this, we measured the expression level of Fl...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.leukres.2005.07.015
更新日期:2006-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The skin is the common extranasal sites in extranodal natural killer (NK) / T - cell lymphoma, (ENKTL). However, data regarding cutaneous ENKTL are relatively scarce. Thus, we performed a large retrospective study to analyze clinical features and treatment outcomes of cutaneous ENKTL. PATIENTS AND METHODS:S...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.leukres.2019.106284
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND/AIMS:Multiple myeloma (MM) is caused by proliferation of clonal plasma cells (cPCs) in bone marrow (BM), associated with numerical and functional defects in immune subsets. An impairment of B cell compartment is involved in onset/progression of the disease. METHODS:By flow cytometry, we studied distribution...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.leukres.2016.08.008
更新日期:2016-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Predisposition to lymphomagenesis is a well-known phenomenon of ataxia-telangiectasia, a recessive disorder caused by germline inactivation of ATM. ATM encodes a protein implicated in the repair of radiation induced double-strand breaks. Biallelic ATM inactivation was described also in sporadic lymphoid malignancies, ...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.leukres.2005.11.010
更新日期:2006-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Mutation of the tumor suppressor PTEN results in loss of its PI3-kinase counteracting function. PI3-kinase stimulates tumor formation by PKB/Akt-mediated cell proliferation and prevention of apoptosis. PI3-kinase may also activate Rho-GTPases and their regulatory GEFs to promote invasion. Here we have analyzed the fun...
journal_title:Leukemia research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.leukres.2007.03.034
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00