Audio-vocal responses of vocal fundamental frequency and formant during sustained vowel vocalizations in different noises.

Abstract:

:Sustained vocalizations of vowels [a], [i], and syllable [mə] were collected in twenty normal-hearing individuals. On vocalizations, five conditions of different audio-vocal feedback were introduced separately to the speakers including no masking, wearing supra-aural headphones only, speech-noise masking, high-pass noise masking, and broad-band-noise masking. Power spectral analysis of vocal fundamental frequency (F0) was used to evaluate the modulations of F0 and linear-predictive-coding was used to acquire first two formants. The results showed that while the formant frequencies were not significantly shifted, low-frequency modulations (<3 Hz) of F0 significantly increased with reduced audio-vocal feedback across speech sounds and were significantly correlated with auditory awareness of speakers' own voices. For sustained speech production, the motor speech controls on F0 may depend on a feedback mechanism while articulation should rely more on a feedforward mechanism. Power spectral analysis of F0 might be applied to evaluate audio-vocal control for various hearing and neurological disorders in the future.

journal_name

Hear Res

journal_title

Hearing research

authors

Lee SH,Hsiao TY,Lee GS

doi

10.1016/j.heares.2015.02.005

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2015-06-01 00:00:00

pages

1-6

eissn

0378-5955

issn

1878-5891

pii

S0378-5955(15)00053-2

journal_volume

324

pub_type

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