Presence of type I and type II/IB receptors for adrenocorticosteroid hormones in the inner ear.

Abstract:

:Aldosterone-Type I and dexamethasone-Type II/IB receptor complexes were identified in cytosol prepared from both cochlear and vestibular tissue samples. The specific binding capacity of Type I receptors in the cochlear tissues was approximately equal to that in the vestibular tissues. Likewise, the binding capacity of Type II/IB receptors in the cochlea was approximately equal to that in the vestibular endorgans. Based on the total specific binding measured with dexamethasone, the Type II/IB receptors appeared to outnumber the Type I receptors in cochlear and vestibular tissues by a factor of approximately 2.6; however, when adjustments were made for the probable cross-binding of dexamethasone to Type I receptors, these ratios were decreased to approximately 1.6. The existence of protein receptors for adrenocorticosteroid hormones demonstrated in the present study clearly suggests a mechanism whereby such hormones may directly regulate fluid and ionic gradients in the inner ear.

journal_name

Hear Res

journal_title

Hearing research

authors

Rarey KE,Luttge WG

doi

10.1016/0378-5955(89)90013-0

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1989-09-01 00:00:00

pages

217-21

issue

2-3

eissn

0378-5955

issn

1878-5891

pii

0378-5955(89)90013-0

journal_volume

41

pub_type

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