The effect of medicaments used in endodontic regeneration technique on the dislocation resistance of mineral trioxide aggregate to root canal dentin.

Abstract:

INTRODUCTION:The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of calcium hydroxide (CH) and antibiotic pastes, including a mixture of metronidazole and ciprofloxacin, with and without minocycline or cefaclor, on the dislocation resistance of mineral trioxide aggregate (MTA) to root dentin. METHODS:Eighty single-rooted human mandibular premolars were selected. The teeth were prepared by using the ProTaper system. The prepared teeth were then instrumented to a #6 Peeso reamer to obtain a standard internal diameter of 1.5 mm. The reamers were passed 1 mm beyond apex to simulate immature teeth. The specimens were then randomly divided into a control group (no intracanal medicament was used) and 4 experimental groups that were treated with an intracanal medicament: CH, double antibiotic paste (DAP) with metronidazole and ciprofloxacin, triple antibiotic paste (TAP) with minocycline, or TAP with cefaclor (n = 16). After 3 weeks, the medicaments were removed, and approximately 3 mm of MTA was placed in the coronal third of the canals. A push-out test was used to measure the dislocation resistance between the root dentin and MTA. Data were analyzed by using one-way analysis of variance and Tukey post hoc tests. RESULTS:The dislocation resistance values of the CH, TAP with minocycline, and TAP with cefaclor groups were similar to those of the control group (P > .05), whereas the DAP group had the lowest dislocation resistance when compared with the other groups (P < .05). Overall, there was a predominance of cohesive failures between root dentin and MTA. CONCLUSIONS:The results of this study indicate that the application of DAP as an intracanal medicament reduced the dislocation resistance of MTA to root dentin.

journal_name

J Endod

journal_title

Journal of endodontics

authors

Topçuoğlu HS,Arslan H,Akçay M,Saygili G,Çakici F,Topçuoğlu G

doi

10.1016/j.joen.2014.08.018

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2014-12-01 00:00:00

pages

2041-4

issue

12

eissn

0099-2399

issn

1878-3554

pii

S0099-2399(14)00800-0

journal_volume

40

pub_type

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