Abstract:
:Characteristics of cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) expressing cells in human dental pulp were immunohistologically studied. Extirpated pulpal tissues from extracted teeth were examined to elucidate the localization and distribution of COX-2. Pulpal tissues were examined by the labeled streptavidin biotin method using specific mouse monoclonal antibodies for COX-2. Cell types of the COX-2 expressing cells were also investigated by the double stain technique using both monoclonal antibodies for CD68/macrophage and anti-COX-2. COX-2 expressing cells could be found in all of the inflamed pulps, and these cells were mostly distributed close to the area of accumulation of inflammatory cells. COX-2 was mainly expressed in fibroblasts rather than macrophages. In contrast, COX-2 expressing cells were scarcely found in the normal pulps. These findings indicate that pulpal fibroblasts, as well as macrophages, may participate in the production of prostaglandin through COX-2 expression in pulpal inflammation, and might be involved in the pathogenesis of irreversible pulpitis.
journal_name
J Endodjournal_title
Journal of endodonticsauthors
Nakanishi T,Shimizu H,Hosokawa Y,Matsuo Tdoi
10.1097/00004770-200106000-00003keywords:
subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2001-06-01 00:00:00pages
385-8issue
6eissn
0099-2399issn
1878-3554pii
S0099-2399(05)60661-9journal_volume
27pub_type
杂志文章abstract:INTRODUCTION:Resin-based dental materials contain various diluent monomers that can interfere with vascular function by causing vasodilation. In this study, we evaluated the vasoactive potential of hydroxyethyl methacrylate (HEMA) and triethylene glycol dimethacrylate (TEGDMA) and the possible mechanism of their vascul...
journal_title:Journal of endodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.joen.2010.11.038
更新日期:2011-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The retrieval of fractured instruments from root canals has been largely reported in the literature. However, a less complex retrieval method that causes minimum damage to the dental structures is needed. The aim of this article is to introduce a new concept of retrieval of fractured instruments from root ...
journal_title:Journal of endodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.joen.2009.11.024
更新日期:2010-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Endodontic diagnostic tests are often used clinically to assess pulp status as a basis for the diagnosis and determination of whether root canal treatment (RCT) is indicated. Response to cold and pain on percussion are 2 common tests, yet their validity in identifying nonvital pulp in regular dental practi...
journal_title:Journal of endodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.joen.2016.03.016
更新日期:2016-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Biofilm mode of growth is a strategy in microorganisms to survive harsh growth conditions. Although previous studies have established the ability of Enterococcus faecalis to survive postendodontic environmental conditions, the effect of such conditions on the ultrastructural and physiochemical features of E. faecalis ...
journal_title:Journal of endodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/01.don.0000164855.98346.fc
更新日期:2005-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Immune and nervous systems play key roles in periapical pathosis; however, their spatial associations, which may be a prerequisite for paracrine interactions in the progression of periapical lesions, remain to be examined. In this study we examined the distribution and frequency of spatial associations between major h...
journal_title:Journal of endodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.joen.2006.08.014
更新日期:2007-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The aim of this study was to assess temperature changes in conventional gutta-percha, thermoplastic gutta-percha, and Resilon cones by using thermomechanical compaction technique. METHODS:The root canals of extracted human teeth were placed in resin blocks and sectioned. After root canal preparation, cavi...
journal_title:Journal of endodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.joen.2009.03.009
更新日期:2009-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The aim of the present study was to compare sonic activation using EDDY (VDW, Munich, Germany), passive ultrasonic irrigation (PUI), and mechanical activation using the XPendo Finisher (FKG Dentaire, La Chaux-des-Fonds, Switzerland) for the removal of calcium hydroxide from artificial grooves in straight r...
journal_title:Journal of endodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.joen.2018.11.001
更新日期:2019-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::This review considers oral trauma and its relationship to orthodontics with respect to prevention and primary, secondary, and tertiary care. The level of evidence is not high in regard to this topic, but recommendable approaches to trauma at each stage are discussed on the basis of available literature and published g...
journal_title:Journal of endodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.joen.2012.10.030
更新日期:2013-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The 4- to 6-yr outcome of initial (first-time) endodontic treatment was assessed for Phase II of the "Toronto Study." In total, 442 teeth were treated by using flared preparation and vertical compaction of warm gutta-percha or step-back preparation and lateral compaction. With 126 teeth excluded (discontinuers: deceas...
journal_title:Journal of endodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00004770-200405000-00002
更新日期:2004-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The purpose of this study was to compare the cell viability of dental pulp cells treated with Biodentine (Septodont, Saint-Maur, France) and mineral trioxide aggregate (MTA) and the in vitro and in vivo expression of mineralization markers induced by the 2 materials. METHODS:Human dental pulp cells isolat...
journal_title:Journal of endodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.joen.2015.12.018
更新日期:2016-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Bisphosphonates are commonly used in medicine to maintain bone density in patients with certain nonneoplastic diseases or cancers. A serious adverse effect of bisphosphonates that has substantial dental significance is osteonecrosis that appears to uniquely affect the mandible and maxilla without occurring in other bo...
journal_title:Journal of endodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/01.don.0000186481.96169.cd
更新日期:2005-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this study was to evaluate the efficacy of digital subtraction radiography using a direct digital imaging system in the follow-up study of endodontically treated teeth. The RVG-S was used as a direct digital imaging system. The intraimage variation of the original RVG-S image caused by dark current and ...
journal_title:Journal of endodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00004770-200208000-00006
更新日期:2002-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::An examination of 5616 endodontically treated and retreated maxillary first and second molars was made in an attempt to determine the percentage of MB2 canals that could be located routinely, and evaluate if there were any significant differences between initial treatments and retreatments. The teeth examined were 357...
journal_title:Journal of endodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/01.don.0000140581.38492.8b
更新日期:2005-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Calcium hydroxide (CH) and nano-calcium hydroxide (NCH) as intracanal medicaments may affect the physical and chemical properties of dentin. The aim of this investigation was to evaluate the effects of CH and NCH on the microhardness and superficial chemical structure of radicular dentin. METHODS:In this ...
journal_title:Journal of endodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.joen.2019.06.002
更新日期:2019-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The most striking disadvantage of most apex locators is that if there are electrolytes in the canal the meter shows a reading which is too short or sometimes the measurement itself becomes impossible. To overcome this drawback, a new concept for electrically measuring the root canal length has been developed. The devi...
journal_title:Journal of endodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/S0099-2399(06)80053-1
更新日期:1994-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Different single-file systems are available for endodontic treatment; however, comparative studies are scarce. Thus, the present study evaluated bacterial reduction promoted by 2 single-file systems: Wave One (Dentsply Maillefer, Ballaigues, Switzerland) and One Shape (Micromega, Besancon, France). METHOD...
journal_title:Journal of endodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.joen.2014.07.024
更新日期:2014-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study evaluated the degree of conversion of one dual-cured resin cement when used to lute fiber posts with different translucencies. To measure the degree of conversion, polyvinylsiloxane molds were prepared to simulate root canals. The posts, Aestheti-Post or Light-Post, were cemented in these molds and, after p...
journal_title:Journal of endodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.joen.2006.11.015
更新日期:2007-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::In this study, the effects of heparin on dentinal resorption was investigated in rats. Animals were injected with 2 x 2 IU/g Na-Heparin subcutaneously for 33 days. Histopathological examination of the anterior teeth revealed capillary proliferation, congestion, and fibrosis in the pulp in addition to resorptive lacuna...
journal_title:Journal of endodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/S0099-2399(99)80347-1
更新日期:1999-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Root resorption after replantation of mature permanent dog incisors was examined by scanning electron microscopy. Three groups consisting of three extracted teeth each were kept in a saline solution for 5, 30, and 120 min before replantation. The first group was replanted with the pulp intact. The second and third gro...
journal_title:Journal of endodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0099-2399(06)80996-9
更新日期:1995-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:This in vitro study compared cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT) exam with different voxel sizes with digital periapical radiography in the detection of vertical root fractures in teeth with and without intracanal metallic posts. METHODS:Eighteen single-rooted human teeth were endodontically treated, pre...
journal_title:Journal of endodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.joen.2013.08.031
更新日期:2013-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Passive ultrasonic irrigation (PUI) is the most widespread method used to activate irrigation solutions. Concerns have been raised that PUI is less effective in curved root canals and is not passive at all. Our aim was to compare a novel passive sonic irrigation (PSI) device (6000 Hz) with PUI and manual i...
journal_title:Journal of endodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.joen.2016.08.024
更新日期:2016-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::A laboratory study was performed on Gates Glidden and Peeso drills to determine the bending characteristics and related metallurgical properties. Sizes #1 to #6 stainless steel Gates Glidden drills, sizes #1 to #6 stainless steel and carbon steel type P Peeso drills, and sizes #009 to #023 carbon steel-type B-1 Peeso ...
journal_title:Journal of endodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/S0099-2399(06)80530-3
更新日期:1993-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The shape of root canals cross-sectioned through their roots at 2 mm from their apices and its correlation with the D0 diameter of endodontic instruments was evaluated in 40 first upper molars. The molars were grouped according to age: under 13 yr (children), 18 to 20 yr (adolescents), 30 to 40 yr (adults), and over 5...
journal_title:Journal of endodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/S0099-2399(99)80357-4
更新日期:1999-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study is a quantitative assessment of the luminous energy transmitted through different translucent fiber posts. After embedding the posts in black resin, the blocks were submitted to sequential cuts in a precision machine, and depths of 16 mm, 12 mm, 8 mm, and 4 mm were assessed for light transmission with a dig...
journal_title:Journal of endodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.joen.2007.12.007
更新日期:2008-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this in vitro study was to investigate the canal configuration types, and the prevalence and location of anatomical variations in the mesiobuccal (MB) and mesial roots of permanent maxillary and mandibular first molars after instrumentation. The number and the type of canals were determined before instr...
journal_title:Journal of endodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/01.don.0000145425.73364.91
更新日期:2005-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The purpose of this in-depth investigation was to identify, clarify, and substantiate clinical terminology relative to apical/periapical/periradicular diagnostic states, which is used routinely in the provision of endodontic care. Furthermore, the information gleaned from this investigation was used to lin...
journal_title:Journal of endodontics
pub_type: 共识发展会议,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.joen.2009.09.028
更新日期:2009-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The pulpal anesthetic success rates for an inferior alveolar nerve block (IANB) alone in patients presenting with symptomatic irreversible pulpitis are less than adequate. Nitrous oxide and clonidine have shown increases in IANB success when administered individually, but their success has not been evaluat...
journal_title:Journal of endodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.joen.2020.12.014
更新日期:2020-12-30 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Periodontal mechanoreceptors (PMRs) are refined neural receptors present in abundance at the root apex and have a pivotal role in oral fine motor control. This case-control study aimed to evaluate the oral fine motor control of teeth treated with endodontic microsurgery (EMS) in comparison with the control...
journal_title:Journal of endodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.joen.2020.10.022
更新日期:2021-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The purpose of this study was to examine the size, volume, and other parameters of preoperative periapical lesions measured from cone-beam computed tomographic (CBCT) images as potential prognostic factors in endodontic microsurgery. METHODS:A clinical database was searched for patients who had received e...
journal_title:Journal of endodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.joen.2016.05.006
更新日期:2016-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The aim of this study was to evaluate and compare the resistance to cyclic fatigue of the new One Curve (OC) instrument in double (S-shaped) and single curvature canals compared with other nickel-titanium rotary instruments. METHODS:Size 25/.06 of OC, 2Shape (TS), Vortex Blue (VB), ProFile Vortex (PV), an...
journal_title:Journal of endodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.joen.2018.07.023
更新日期:2018-11-01 00:00:00