Abstract:
:The shape of root canals cross-sectioned through their roots at 2 mm from their apices and its correlation with the D0 diameter of endodontic instruments was evaluated in 40 first upper molars. The molars were grouped according to age: under 13 yr (children), 18 to 20 yr (adolescents), 30 to 40 yr (adults), and over 50 yr. Evaluation of the root canal diameters revealed that the shapes were predominantly circular in the palatal canal, mostly flat in the mesiobuccal canal, and circular or flat in equal proportions in the distobuccal root. Age does not seem to affect the shape of the canals. Narrowing with age was statistically significant (p < 0.05) for palatal and mesiobuccal canals only. Correlation between the maximum diameter of the canals and the instruments was varied. Even in old age, diameters were observed that would require instruments of a size that would be impossible to use, because one internal diameter would exceed the root's external diameter in a different direction (i.e. intimal buccolingual diameter of #80 and external mesiodistal diameter of #70).
journal_name
J Endodjournal_title
Journal of endodonticsauthors
Gani O,Visvisian Cdoi
10.1016/S0099-2399(99)80357-4keywords:
subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1999-10-01 00:00:00pages
689-91issue
10eissn
0099-2399issn
1878-3554pii
S0099-2399(99)80357-4journal_volume
25pub_type
杂志文章abstract:INTRODUCTION:The purpose of this in vitro study was to compare the cytotoxicity of white mineral trioxide aggregate cement (AMTA, MTA-Angelus), Brasseler Endosequence Root Repair Putty (ERRM), Dycal, and Ultra-blend Plus (UBP) by using human dermal fibroblasts and a 3-(4,5-dimethylthiazol-2-yl)-2,5-diphenyltetrazolium ...
journal_title:Journal of endodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.joen.2011.11.012
更新日期:2012-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Dentin regeneration is one of the main goals of vital pulp treatment in which the biological properties of dental pulp cells (DPCs) need to be considered. In our previous study, we showed that EDTA could enhance the stromal cell-derived factor 1 alpha-induced migration of DPCs. The purpose of this study wa...
journal_title:Journal of endodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.joen.2020.12.003
更新日期:2020-12-20 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Phentolamine mesylate has been reported to be an effective local anesthetic reversal agent for soft tissue but has not been studied regarding reversal of pulpal anesthesia. The authors conducted a prospective randomized, single-blind study comparing the reversal of pulpal and soft tissue anesthesia when ph...
journal_title:Journal of endodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.joen.2012.12.024
更新日期:2013-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Apical surgery is frequently indicated in maxillary first molars. Occasionally, a vascular anastomosis in the lateral maxillary sinus wall can be observed during surgery. The aim of this study was to examine the distance between the vascular bone channel (VBC) and the root apices of maxillary first molars ...
journal_title:Journal of endodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.joen.2019.09.004
更新日期:2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The oral region comprises 1% of the total body area, yet it accounts for 5% of all bodily injuries. In preschool children, oral injuries make up as much as 17% of all bodily injuries. The incidence of traumatic dental injuries is 1%-3%, and the prevalence is steady at 20%-30%. The annual cost of treatment is US $2-$5 ...
journal_title:Journal of endodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.joen.2012.11.021
更新日期:2013-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:We performed a micro-computed tomographic assessment of the preparation of moderately single- and double-curved root canals using 3 single-file reciprocating nickel-titanium systems: S1 Plus Standard (Sendoline, Täby, Sweden), WaveOne Gold Primary (Dentsply Sirona, Ballaigues, Switzerland), and Reciproc R2...
journal_title:Journal of endodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.joen.2020.05.005
更新日期:2020-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The current external inflammatory root resorption treatment protocol, which uses calcium hydroxide dressing, usually comprises multiple and long-term applications. In addition to the need for multiple appointments for calcium hydroxide replacement, the long-term maintenance of this compound in the root canal weakens d...
journal_title:Journal of endodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.joen.2015.03.019
更新日期:2015-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The objective of this study was to assess and compare canal blockages and apical extrusion of dentin debris during canal shaping with eight preparation techniques. A total of 208 canals in extracted human teeth were prepared by one operator using one type of file. The techniques included were standardized, stepback wi...
journal_title:Journal of endodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0099-2399(06)80443-7
更新日期:1995-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::In this retrospective study with limited cone-beam computed tomography (limited CBCT), we investigated the anatomic characteristics of the accessory mental foramina and accessory branches of the mandibular canal. The CBCT records of approximately 150 patients were evaluated, and 17 accessory mental foramina were found...
journal_title:Journal of endodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.joen.2008.08.033
更新日期:2008-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Recently, it was shown that the biomineralization process promoted by the interaction of mineral trioxide aggregate (MTA) with dentin in phosphate-buffered saline (PBS) positively influenced the push-out bond strength of the cement. This study investigated if the use of a PBS intracanal dressing promotes t...
journal_title:Journal of endodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.joen.2010.06.014
更新日期:2010-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Recent evidence finds mineral trioxide aggregate (MTA) more effective than calcium hydroxide (CH) for direct pulp capping (DPC). The present study assessed the cost-effectiveness of MTA versus CH for DPC using a model-based simulation approach. METHODS:A mixed public/private payer perspective in the conte...
journal_title:Journal of endodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.joen.2015.08.019
更新日期:2015-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Clinicians commonly mix mineral trioxide aggregate (MTA) to a desired consistency rather than use the recommended amounts of powder and water. The purpose of this in vitro study was to evaluate how varying the water-to-powder (WP) ratio affects the setting expansion of white MTA (WMTA) and gray MTA (GMTA)....
journal_title:Journal of endodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.joen.2010.03.010
更新日期:2010-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The aim of the present study was to assess the bond strength of root fillings in oval-shaped canals prepared with the self-adjusting file (SAF) system. METHODS:A careful specimen selection resulted in 2 equal groups, each consisting of 12 extracted mandibular canines with oval canals that had vital pulps ...
journal_title:Journal of endodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.joen.2012.10.026
更新日期:2013-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Non-surgical endodontic treatment represents a cornerstone of contemporary endodontic care. Reflecting the central importance of this therapy, there is a high number of studies that address issues related to this treatment. Unfortunately, many of these studies are preclinical "bench top" studies with largely undefined...
journal_title:Journal of endodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.joen.2009.05.019
更新日期:2009-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Revascularization treatment is rapidly becoming an accepted treatment alternative for the management of endodontic pathology in immature permanent teeth with necrotic dental pulps. However, the success and timing of clinical resolution of symptoms, and radiographic outcomes of interest, such as continued h...
journal_title:Journal of endodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.joen.2014.08.023
更新日期:2014-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The present survey was conducted to obtain answers to some basic questions regarding the use of intracanal medications, root canal filling methods, and the intracanal breakage of instruments. A letter was sent to 300 endodontists listed in the 1995-1996 membership roster of the American Association of Endodontists. Ei...
journal_title:Journal of endodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/S0099-2399(99)80306-9
更新日期:1999-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this study was to investigate whether the inflammation of rat dental pulp induces the muscarinic acetylcholine receptor (mAChR) constitutive receptor activity. Pulpitis was induced with bacterial lipolysaccharide in rat incisors dental pulp. Saturation assay with [(3)H]-quinuclidinyl benzilate ([(3)H] Q...
journal_title:Journal of endodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.joen.2010.11.021
更新日期:2011-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The aim of this study was to compare the transportation and centering abilities of the ProGlider (PG; Dentsply-Sirona, Ballaigues, Switzerland), WaveOne Gold Glider (WOGG; Dentsply-Sirona), and R-Pilot (RP; VDW, Munich, Germany) file systems and the changes in the structure model index (SMI), surface area,...
journal_title:Journal of endodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.joen.2019.02.012
更新日期:2019-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Currently, the success of periapical microsurgery is determined by the restoration of the lamina dura and the elimination of symptoms. However, inadequate site preservation may prevent later implant placement. Although not possible before, the advent of cone-beam computed tomographic imaging and computer-a...
journal_title:Journal of endodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.joen.2018.11.002
更新日期:2019-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Occurrence of apical transportation (AT) may complicate the root filling procedure and result in a compromised seal. In part I of this study, human mandibular premolars with single, curved (21 to 39 degrees), or straight canals were prepared by Lightspeed or a step-back hand filing technique. An AT index was determine...
journal_title:Journal of endodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00004770-200004000-00003
更新日期:2000-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Apical periodontitis and its concomitant periapical osteolysis is caused by pulpal infection, and bacterial lipopolysaccharide (LPS) is known to play a major role in the bone resorption process. Little is known concerning the effect of root canal intervisit dressings on residual LPS in root canals after bacterial cell...
journal_title:Journal of endodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/S0099-2399(06)81199-4
更新日期:1993-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Squamous odontogenic tumor-like epithelial islands occurring in the walls of odontogenic cysts are histologically identical to the squamous odontogenic tumor (SOT). Microscopically, the squamous odontogenic tumor-like proliferations (SOTLPs) share certain histologic features with SOT, acanthomatous and des...
journal_title:Journal of endodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.joen.2011.02.010
更新日期:2011-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Recombinant DNA-produced amelogenin protein was compared with calcium hydroxide in a study of immature apex closure conducted in 24 young mongrel dogs. METHODS:Root canals of maxillary and mandibular right premolars (n = 240) were instrumented and left open for 14 days. Canals were cleansed, irrigated, an...
journal_title:Journal of endodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.joen.2015.11.003
更新日期:2016-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Prostaglandins (PG) have been implicated in the genesis of periapical lesions. Periapical specimens from patients with clinical signs and symptoms of chronic and acute apical periodontitis were obtained and immediately frozen in liquid nitrogen. Periradicular tissues from unerupted third molars were frozen and used as...
journal_title:Journal of endodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/S0099-2399(06)81737-1
更新日期:1991-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:This study intended to evaluate the angiogenic properties of vital pulp therapy materials including white mineral trioxide aggregate (WMTA), calcium hydroxide (Ca[OH]2), Geristore (Den-Mat, Santa Maria, CA), and nano WMTA biomaterials. METHODS:WMTA, Ca(OH)2, Geristore, and nano WMTA disks were prepared, d...
journal_title:Journal of endodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.joen.2018.02.008
更新日期:2018-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::To date there has been very little data on the cytotoxic response of different cell lines to root canal sealers. The objective of this study was to determine the cytocompatibility of three different extracts of root canal sealers and to compare the cytotoxic response of these materials on two different primary human o...
journal_title:Journal of endodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00004770-200109000-00004
更新日期:2001-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Twenty-five extracted human maxillary central incisors were randomly divided into five equal groups. Crowns were removed 1 mm incisal to the cementoenamel junction. Endodontic treatment was carried out and each tooth was affixed with two strain gauges. The strain gauge wires were connected to a Wheatstone Bridge circu...
journal_title:Journal of endodontics
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/S0099-2399(07)80136-1
更新日期:1991-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effect of various degrees of cyclic fatigue on torsional failure and torsional preloading on the cyclic fatigue life of heat-treated K3XF nickel-titanium (NiTi) instruments (SybronEndo, Orange, CA). METHODS:The mean number of cycles until failure (Nf) of K3XF ...
journal_title:Journal of endodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.joen.2014.10.008
更新日期:2015-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Propolis, a flavonoid-rich product of honey comb, exhibits antibacterial and anti-inflammatory properties. In this study, we examined the tolerance of fibroblasts of the periodontal ligament (PDL) and dental pulp to propolis and compared with that of calcium hydroxide in vitro. Cells from human dental pulp and PDL wer...
journal_title:Journal of endodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00004770-200405000-00012
更新日期:2004-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this review was to consider laboratory experiments and clinical studies of calcium hydroxide-based root canal sealers. An extensive search of the endodontic literature was made to identify publications related to calcium hydroxide-based root canal sealers. The articles were assessed for the outcome of labor...
journal_title:Journal of endodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.joen.2008.11.026
更新日期:2009-04-01 00:00:00