Temperature changes in gutta-percha and Resilon cones induced by a thermomechanical compaction technique.

Abstract:

INTRODUCTION:The aim of this study was to assess temperature changes in conventional gutta-percha, thermoplastic gutta-percha, and Resilon cones by using thermomechanical compaction technique. METHODS:The root canals of extracted human teeth were placed in resin blocks and sectioned. After root canal preparation, cavities perforating the lingual wall were prepared at 4 and 8 mm from the apex, and K-type thermocouples coupled to a digital temperature meter were inserted until reaching the root canal. After placement of the main cone and accessory cones of each material assessed, a #45 thermomechanical compactor was used at 10,000 rpm. Data were analyzed by using analysis of variance and Tukey test for paired comparisons (P < .05). RESULTS:A significant difference was observed between initial and maximum temperatures (mean increase, 5 degrees C-8 degrees C) with all materials (P < .05). The 3 materials showed similar temperature changes (P > .05). Changes in the apical third were higher when compared with the cervical third (P < .05). CONCLUSIONS:Our results suggest that gutta-percha and Resilon present similar temperature changes during thermomechanical compaction.

journal_name

J Endod

journal_title

Journal of endodontics

authors

Sant'Anna-Júnior A,Tanomaru-Filho M,Hungaro Duarte MA,Santos Nunes Reis JM,Guerreiro-Tanomaru JM

doi

10.1016/j.joen.2009.03.009

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2009-06-01 00:00:00

pages

879-82

issue

6

eissn

0099-2399

issn

1878-3554

pii

S0099-2399(09)00198-8

journal_volume

35

pub_type

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