Abstract:
:The monoclonal antibody HC1/6 generated against phorbol 12-myristate 13-acetate-treated U-937 cells recognizes a new cell surface antigen with a broad relative molecular mass ranging from 100 to 150 kDa. This antigen is also present on monocytes, platelets and endothelial cells and is weakly expressed by granulocytes. In contrast, it is absent from T, B and erythroblastoid cells. The antigen HC1/6 is also expressed by normal tissue macrophages in tonsil, lung and kidney, as well as in skin biopsies from pathologies such as sarcoidosis and lepromatous leprosy. The expression of the HC1/6 antigen is increased up to 5-fold when U-937 (promonocytic) and HL-60 (myelomonocytic) cell lines are stimulated with phorbol 12-myristate 13-acetate. Conversely, the expression of the HC1/6 antigen is down-regulated in monocytes upon treatment with interferon-gamma. These findings are discussed in relation with other myeloid cell surface markers.
journal_name
Eur J Immunoljournal_title
European journal of immunologyauthors
Cabañas C,Sanchez-Madrid F,Bellon T,Figdor CG,Te Velde AA,Fernandez JM,Acevedo A,Bernabeu Cdoi
10.1002/eji.1830190804subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1989-08-01 00:00:00pages
1373-8issue
8eissn
0014-2980issn
1521-4141journal_volume
19pub_type
杂志文章abstract::A conditionally immortalized dendritic cell line was established from bone marrow of mice transgenic for a thermolabile mutant of the SV40 large T antigen under the control of the class I Kb promoter. At the permissive temperature of 33 degrees-37 degrees C, the line divides in the absence of granulocyte/macrophage co...
journal_title:European journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/eji.1830261105
更新日期:1996-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The role of TGF-beta1 in the regulation of T cell responses has been perplexing, possibly because it is dependent on the type of T cell being regulated and its cytokine microenvironment. In the present study, we demonstrate that TGF-beta1 has a profound inhibitory effect on naive CD4+ T cell undergoing differentiation...
journal_title:European journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/1521-4141(200007)30:7<2101::AID-IMMU2101>3
更新日期:2000-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::In the present work we have used monoclonal antibodies (mAb) as probes to attempt a dissection of the mechanisms underlying the immunodeficiency subsequent to bone marrow transplantation (BMT). To this end we have studied 19 allogeneic BMT recipients, analyzing the proliferative response of peripheral blood mononuclea...
journal_title:European journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/eji.1830170814
更新日期:1987-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::As we approach the centenary of Elie Metchnikoff's Nobel Prize (1908), it is opportune to reflect upon the history of macrophage immunobiology, take stock of current knowledge and anticipate questions for the future. Starting from his appreciation of phagocytosis as an important determinant of host defence against inf...
journal_title:European journal of immunology
pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1002/eji.200737638
更新日期:2007-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::In the lymphoid tissues, adaptive immune responses are initiated by the interaction of interdigitating dendritic cells (IDC) with naive T cells. To understand this interplay better, we used mature Langerhans cells (mLC), migrating from human epidermis, as the correlate of IDC ex vivo to evaluate the different effects ...
journal_title:European journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/eji.1830250722
更新日期:1995-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::By comparing the restriction patterns of the DNA from 23 unrelated individuals 16 polymorphisms were defined which allowed us to differentiate between the duplicated copies Op, Ap, Lp and Od, Ad, Ld of the kappa locus (p for the C kappa proximal, d for the distal copy). Some of these duplication-differentiating polymo...
journal_title:European journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/eji.1830210808
更新日期:1991-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) causes severe bronchiolitis in infants worldwide. The immunological factors responsible for RSV susceptibility in infants are poorly understood. Here, we used the BALB/c mouse model of neonatal RSV infection to study the mechanisms leading to severe disease upon reexposure to the viru...
journal_title:European journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/eji.201545929
更新日期:2016-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The regulation of nuclear factor (NF)-kappa B activation by the T cell receptor (TcR)/CD3 complex in primary human T cells has been studied at various times after activation. Only p50 NF-kappa B protein bound the kappa B element of interleukin-2 receptor (IL-2R) alpha chain promoter on resting T cells. However, immedi...
journal_title:European journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/eji.1830250130
更新日期:1995-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In this report, we provide new evidence of a crosstalk between T cell activation and adhesion processes through a functional cytokeleton. We show that CD82 signaling induces long-lasting adhesion, spreading and development of membrane extensions, involving actin polymerization. Addition of various co-stimuli (phorbol ...
journal_title:European journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/(SICI)1521-4141(199812)28:12<4332::AID-IMM
更新日期:1998-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Tumor-associated macrophages (TAMs) are key components of the tumor macroenvironment. Cancer- and host cell-derived signals generally drive the functions of TAMs towards an M2-like polarized, tumor-propelling mode; however, when appropriately re-educated. TAMs also have the potential to elicit tumor destructive reacti...
journal_title:European journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1002/eji.201141894
更新日期:2011-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The cytokine interleukin 1 (IL 1) plays an important role in the induction of IL 2 secretion and high-affinity IL 2 receptor (IL 2R) expression by T cells. The events that follow binding of IL 1 to IL 1R, however, are still unknown. In this study we describe two variants of the murine thymoma EL4 (5D3 and D6/76) that ...
journal_title:European journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/eji.1830190217
更新日期:1989-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Increased numbers of eosinophils are found in parasitic infections, autoimmune diseases and allergic diseases such as allergic asthma. They are activated by distinct cytokines and chemokines leading to the immigration in the inflamed tissue and mediate tissue damage by releasing reactive oxygen species. Here, the effe...
journal_title:European journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/eji.1830260837
更新日期:1996-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Human antibodies against HIV-1 have been sought to study neutralization events on the molecular level, and for possible use in passive immune intervention. The development of phage display techniques has opened the possibility of rapidly generating human monoclonal antibodies with desired specificities. We and others ...
journal_title:European journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/eji.1830261231
更新日期:1996-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Antibodies to framework determinants of the VH and V lambda fragments of MOPC 315 and antisera to the VH idiotype determinants of the A 5 A antibody were used to analyze the antigen receptors of mouse T (and B) cells. This was done by using the antibodies as inhibitors in (a) an assay in which the binding of radiolabe...
journal_title:European journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/eji.1830100207
更新日期:1980-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::An antigen-specific T-T hybridoma was mutagenized with ethylmethane sulfonate and negatively selected by anti-Ly-6 antibody-induced growth inhibition. One of the mutants generated, M4/8, had lost surface expression of a T cell receptor (TcR) V beta 8 epitope detected on the surface of the parental cell line. However, ...
journal_title:European journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/eji.1830200702
更新日期:1990-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Mismatch repair contributes to hypermutation in B lymphocytes, both by increasing the frequency of mutations and by changing the mutational patterns. In this paper, we investigated whether or not mismatch repair influences activation-induced cytidine deaminase (AID)-mediated hypermutation in a non-B lymphocyte line. W...
journal_title:European journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/eji.200526221
更新日期:2005-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::In previous publications it was shown by avidity measurements, cross-reactivity patterns and genetic analyses, that the tetrapeptide T-T-G-G is the immuno-dominant epitope of the synthetic polypeptide (T, G)-A--L. In the present study this close immunological relationship between the random multichain copolymer (T, G)...
journal_title:European journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/eji.1830060905
更新日期:1976-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::A survey of KIR2DL4 polymorphism revealed seven common sequences in the Australian population. The seven sequences encode three different amino acid sequences of the immunoglobulin domains. Two of the sequences encoding different amino acid sequences in the immunoglobulin domains also occur on some chromosomes with a ...
journal_title:European journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/1521-4141(200201)32:1<18::AID-IMMU18>3.0.C
更新日期:2002-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Lymphoid follicles of the ileal Peyer's patch (PP) of young sheep function as the major source of B cells and a site of immunoglobulin (Ig) receptor diversification. However, extensive cell death in culture has restricted investigations of ileal PP follicular (iPf)B cell biology. We investigated the possibility that s...
journal_title:European journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/eji.1830240220
更新日期:1994-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Human herpes virus 6B (HHV-6B) is a widespread virus that infects most people early in infancy and establishes a chronic life-long infection with periodic reactivation. CD4 T cells have been implicated in control of HHV-6B, but antigenic targets and functional characteristics of the CD4 T-cell response are poorly unde...
journal_title:European journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/eji.201948126
更新日期:2019-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Thapsigargin (TG), which inhibits endoplasmic reticulum-dependent Ca(2 +)-ATPase and thereby increases cytosolic Ca(2 +), has been reported to cause apoptosis in T lymphocytes another cell types. In this study, we investigated the molecular mechanisms that are involved in the apoptosis induced by TG in T cell hybridom...
journal_title:European journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/1521-4141(200106)31:6<1757::aid-immu1757>3
更新日期:2001-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Human natural killer (NK) cells can be subdivided into two populations based on the density of cell surface CD56 antigen. The great majority (approximately 90%) of NK cells express CD56 at low levels (the CD56dim phenotype), whereas a small NK cell subset (approximately 10%) exhibits approximately fivefold greater den...
journal_title:European journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/eji.1830220102
更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Haemophilus influenzae type b capsular polysaccharide (PRP) conjugate vaccines, which are thought to induce T cell-dependent antibody production, induce protective responses after a single dose in individuals under 15 months of age. However, multiple doses of these vaccines are required to induce protective antibody r...
journal_title:European journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/1521-4141(200108)31:8<2373::aid-immu2373>3
更新日期:2001-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The early activation antigen CD69 is a member of a supergene family of type II integral membrane proteins with a C-type lectin domain. In recent reports the genes encoding the natural killer (NK) cell-related molecules of this supergene family, NKR-P1, NK1.1 and Ly-49, were shown to be clustered in a chromosomal regio...
journal_title:European journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/eji.1830231051
更新日期:1993-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Lymph node cells derived from A.TH or A.TL mice primed with beef cytochrome c show striking patterns of reactivity when assayed in vitro for antigen-induced T cell proliferation. Whereas cells from A.TH mice respond specifically to beef cytochrome c or peptides composed of amino acids 1-65 and 81-104, cells from A.TL ...
journal_title:European journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/eji.1830110210
更新日期:1981-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Two out of five murine IgG3 anti-trinitrophenyl (TNP) monoclonal antibodies (mAb) obtained either by immunization with TNP-keyhole limpet hemocyanin (KLH) (CB1, CB5, CB6 and 4H10) or with dinitrophenyl-lipopolysaccharide (9A6), exhibited anti-IgG rheumatoid factor (RF) activity (CB6 and 4H10). The anti-IgG activity of...
journal_title:European journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/eji.1830191123
更新日期:1989-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::B1 cells are a subset of B lymphocytes found in many species and are implicated in the development of autoimmunity. B1 cells have previously been shown to be suppressed by the T helper (Th)1 cytokine interferon (IFN)-gamma, and to be stimulated by the Th2 cytokines interleukin (IL)-2, IL-4, IL-5 and IL-10. To examine ...
journal_title:European journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/eji.1830260134
更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Gout manifests as recurrent episodes of acute joint inflammation and pain due to the deposition of monosodium urate (MSU) crystals within the affected tissue in a process dependent on NLRP3 inflammasome activation. The synthesis, activation, and release of IL-1β are crucial for MSU-induced inflammation. The current st...
journal_title:European journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/eji.201545798
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The invariant chain (Ii) is a chaperone that regulates assembly and transport of class II MHC molecules. In the absence of the lysosomal protease cathepsin S (CatS), degradation of Ii is impaired and an Ii remnant that extends from the N terminus to about residue 110 accumulates in class II MHC-positive endosomal comp...
journal_title:European journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/eji.200526323
更新日期:2005-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The modulatory activity of dextran sulfate with a relative molecular mass of 8 and 500 kDa and pentosan polysulfate with a relative molecular mass of 6 kDa on human T cell surface molecules CD2, CD3, CD4, CD8 and HLA-DR was investigated by analytical flow cytometry. The 500-kDa dextran sulfate induces a complete disap...
journal_title:European journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/eji.1830190630
更新日期:1989-06-01 00:00:00