Reconstitution of genetically regulated responses against random and ordered synthetic polypeptides by methylated bovine serum albumin as analyzed by isoelectric focusing.

Abstract:

:In previous publications it was shown by avidity measurements, cross-reactivity patterns and genetic analyses, that the tetrapeptide T-T-G-G is the immuno-dominant epitope of the synthetic polypeptide (T, G)-A--L. In the present study this close immunological relationship between the random multichain copolymer (T, G)-A--L and the ordered analogue (T-T-G-G)-A--L is extended by two additional criteria. First, the immune response against (T-T-G-G)-A--L in H-2k nonresponder mouse strains can be reconstituted to high antibody levels by complexing this antigen to methylated bovine serum albumin, as was tested earlier for (T,G)-A--L. The antibodies elicited upon reconstitution in both antigenic systems are directed mainly against the same determinant, T-T-G-G. Second, isoelectric focusing analysis of specific antisera developed with radiolabeled antigen revealed restricted 7 S IgG antibody populations in high responder and reconstituted high and low responder mice. The spectra were found to be of similar complexity in the (T,G)-A--L and in the (T-T-G-G)-A--L system. From these data it was concluded that the repertoires of specific B cells to T-T-G-G are very similar in high and low responder strains, and the defect in the H-2k low responder systems should be located at the level of T-B cell cooperation.

journal_name

Eur J Immunol

authors

Cramer M,Schwartz M,Mozes E,Sela M

doi

10.1002/eji.1830060905

keywords:

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1976-09-01 00:00:00

pages

618-23

issue

9

eissn

0014-2980

issn

1521-4141

journal_volume

6

pub_type

杂志文章
  • TGF-beta1 enhances SDF-1alpha-induced chemotaxis and homing of naive T cells by up-regulating CXCR4 expression and downstream cytoskeletal effector molecules.

    abstract::The migration of immunocytes within the extracellular matrix (ECM) is influenced by the activation state of the incoming cell and its responses to the presence of chemokines and cytokines. We studied the regulatory role of TGF-beta1 on T cell homing to secondary lymphatic organs, such as the spleen, and chemotaxis wit...

    journal_title:European journal of immunology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/1521-4141(200201)32:1<193::AID-IMMU193>3.0

    authors: Franitza S,Kollet O,Brill A,Vaday GG,Petit I,Lapidot T,Alon R,Lider O

    更新日期:2002-01-01 00:00:00

  • Host cell factor CD59 restricts complement lysis of Plasmodium falciparum-infected erythrocytes.

    abstract::Here we demonstrate that components of the entire complement cascade are fixed on the surface of erythrocytes infected with the human malarial parasite Plasmodium falciparum. Despite the activation of lytic complement factors, no complement-mediated lysis of P. falciparum-infected erythrocytes occurred only in the abs...

    journal_title:European journal of immunology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/eji.1830271034

    authors: Wiesner J,Jomaa H,Wilhelm M,Tony HP,Kremsner PG,Horrocks P,Lanzer M

    更新日期:1997-10-01 00:00:00

  • Comprehensive analysis of HIV Gag-specific IFN-gamma response in HIV-1- and HIV-2-infected asymptomatic patients from a clinical cohort in The Gambia.

    abstract::Majority of HIV-2-infected individuals meet the criteria of long-term non-progressors. This has been linked to superior qualitative HIV-2-specific cellular immune responses that correlate with viral control. However, it is unknown whether this is due to frequent targeting of immunodominant Gag epitopes in HIV-2 than H...

    journal_title:European journal of immunology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/eji.200838759

    authors: Ondondo BO,Rowland-Jones SL,Dorrell L,Peterson K,Cotten M,Whittle H,Jaye A

    更新日期:2008-12-01 00:00:00

  • Idiotope-specific T cell clones that recognize syngeneic immunoglobulin fragments in the context of class II molecules.

    abstract::We have established idiotope (Id)-specific T cell lines and clones derived from at least 4 different BALB/c mice immunized with the light chain (lambda 2(315] of the BALB/c myeloma protein M315 (alpha, lambda 2). Independently derived clones were indistinguishable in that they reacted to V lambda 2(315), one or more o...

    journal_title:European journal of immunology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/eji.1830161110

    authors: Bogen B,Malissen B,Haas W

    更新日期:1986-11-01 00:00:00

  • Interleukin-6 signal transducer gp130 has specific binding sites for different cytokines as determined by antagonistic and agonistic anti-gp130 monoclonal antibodies.

    abstract::The cytokines interleukin (IL)-6, IL-11, ciliary neurotrophic factor (CNTF), leukemia inhibitor factor (LIF), oncostatin M (OSM) and probably the recently cloned cytokine cardiotrophin-1, signal, in combination with their specific receptors, through the common signal transducer gp130. Here, we report that the signalin...

    journal_title:European journal of immunology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/eji.1830251240

    authors: Wijdenes J,Heinrich PC,Müller-Newen G,Roche C,Gu ZJ,Clément C,Klein B

    更新日期:1995-12-01 00:00:00

  • Role of epitope density in the induction of tolerance and immunity with thymus-independent antigens. III. Interaction of epitope density and receptor avidity.

    abstract::The induction of B cell tolerance to 2,4-dinitrophenyl conjugates of polysaccharide antigens (levan or dextran) was studied in mice primed with keyhole limpet hemocyanin (KLH) or 2,4,6-trinitrophenylated KLH. The relationship of the epitope density of the tolerogen with avidity of B cell receptors (as judged indirectl...

    journal_title:European journal of immunology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/eji.1830060910

    authors: Desaymard C,Pearce B,Feldmann M

    更新日期:1976-09-01 00:00:00

  • A human-hybridoma system based on a fast-growing mutant of the ARH-77 plasma cell leukemia-derived line.

    abstract::A rapidly-growing, HAT-sensitive cell line LICR-LON-HMy2 has been derived from the ARH-77 human plasma cell leukemia-derived line. It lacks the enzyme hypoxanthine phosphoribosyltransferase (EC 2.4.2.8). Hybrids have been reproducibly made for more than a year and in independent laboratories with lymphocytes from tons...

    journal_title:European journal of immunology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/eji.1830120804

    authors: Edwards PA,Smith CM,Neville AM,O'Hare MJ

    更新日期:1982-08-01 00:00:00

  • Human cytotoxic T cell structures associated with expression of cytolysis. I. Analysis at the clonal cell level of the cytolysis-inhibiting effect of 7 monoclonal antibodies.

    abstract::Monoclonal antibodies (mAb) derived from BALB/c mice immunized with human anti-HLA-A2 cloned cytotoxic T lymphocytes (CTL) were screened for their ability to block, in the absence of complement, the cytolytic activity of the immunizing CTL clone. Eight cytolysis-inhibiting mAb have been derived. One of these was direc...

    journal_title:European journal of immunology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/eji.1830120908

    authors: Malissen B,Rebai N,Liabeuf A,Mawas C

    更新日期:1982-09-01 00:00:00

  • Controlling complement resistance in cancer by using human monoclonal antibodies that neutralize complement-regulatory proteins CD55 and CD59.

    abstract::Expression of the complement-regulatory proteins (CRP) CD46, CD55 and CD59 represents a strategy used by tumor cells to evade complement-dependent cell cytoxicity stimulated by monoclonal antibodies. We have isolated two single-chain variable fragments (scFv) to CD55 and CD59 from a human phage-display library and fro...

    journal_title:European journal of immunology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/eji.200425920

    authors: Ziller F,Macor P,Bulla R,Sblattero D,Marzari R,Tedesco F

    更新日期:2005-07-01 00:00:00

  • The osteopontin - CD44 pathway is superfluous for the development of autoimmune myocarditis.

    abstract::Osteopontin (OPN) and CD44 have been implicated in the development of autoimmune diseases, including arthritis and multiple sclerosis, as well as chronic inflammatory diseases, such as atherosclerosis and colitis. To investigate their roles in autoimmune myocarditis induced by immunization with heart alpha-myosin (MyH...

    journal_title:European journal of immunology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/eji.200535618

    authors: Abel B,Kurrer M,Shamshiev A,Marty RR,Eriksson U,Günthert U,Kopf M

    更新日期:2006-02-01 00:00:00

  • Human immunodeficiency virus gp120 and derived peptides activate protein tyrosine kinase p56lck in human CD4 T lymphocytes.

    abstract::Human immunodeficiency virus binds to CD4 T lymphocytes by interaction between its envelope glycoprotein gp120 and the CD4 molecule. The latter is non-covalently associated with a src-related tyrosine kinase, p56lck. CD4 cross-linking increases the activity of p56lck, leading to phosphorylation of several cellular sub...

    journal_title:European journal of immunology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/eji.1830230303

    authors: Hivroz C,Mazerolles F,Soula M,Fagard R,Graton S,Meloche S,Sekaly RP,Fischer A

    更新日期:1993-03-01 00:00:00

  • An alternative pathway of B cell activation: stilbene disulfonates interact with a Cl- binding motif on AEn-related proteins to stimulate mitogenesis.

    abstract::Stilbene disulfonates are known to competitively inhibit Cl-/HCO3- flux through Band 3-related anion exchange (AE) proteins. To study the role of AE in lymphocyte activation, stilbene disulfonates were added to cultures of rat splenocytes (SPL). Four different stilbene derivatives were tested and each directly stimula...

    journal_title:European journal of immunology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/eji.1830220509

    authors: Deane KH,Mannie MD

    更新日期:1992-05-01 00:00:00

  • Cellular competition modulates survival and selection of CD8+ T cells.

    abstract::In this investigation we compare the repopulation of the CD8+ T cell compartments of bone marrow (BM) chimeras by either normal nontransgenic or T cell receptor (TcR) alpha beta-transgenic (TG) CD8+ T cells, the fate of TG and non-TG CD8+ T cells in different parabionts and the survival of TG and non-TG peripheral CD8...

    journal_title:European journal of immunology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/eji.1830261115

    authors: Freitas AA,Agenes F,Coutinho GC

    更新日期:1996-11-01 00:00:00

  • Selective stimulation of murine cytotoxic T cell and antibody responses by particulate or monomeric hepatitis B virus surface (S) antigen.

    abstract::In the murine system, we tested in vivo the immunogenicity of different preparations of the yeast-derived surface antigen (S-antigen or S-protein) of hepatitis B virus (HBV). Native S-protein molecules self-assemble into stable 22-nm particles. BALB/c mice immunized with low doses of native S-particles without adjuvan...

    journal_title:European journal of immunology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/eji.1830240512

    authors: Schirmbeck R,Melber K,Mertens T,Reimann J

    更新日期:1994-05-01 00:00:00

  • Mycobacterium chelonae sensitisation induces CD4(+)-mediated cytotoxicity against BCG.

    abstract::Significant variability in efficacy of live Mycobacterium bovis BCG as a tuberculosis vaccine is observed globally. Effects of pre-vaccination sensitisation to non-tuberculous environmental mycobacteria (Env) are suspected to underlie this phenomenon, but the mechanisms remain unclear. We postulated that it could be d...

    journal_title:European journal of immunology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/eji.200838933

    authors: Ho P,Zhang L,Wei X,Seah GT

    更新日期:2009-07-01 00:00:00

  • Suppression of lymphocyte reactivity in vitro by a soluble factor secreted by explants of human decidua.

    abstract::The immunologic mechanisms that protect the fetus from rejection were the subject of numerous investigations. Reports showing the uterus as a favorable site of implantation focused our attention to the decidua which is the maternal tissue intimately attached to fetal structures. Explants of human decidua were cultured...

    journal_title:European journal of immunology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/eji.1830111020

    authors: Golander A,Zakuth V,Shechter Y,Spirer Z

    更新日期:1981-10-01 00:00:00

  • IFN-alpha-mediated increase in cytolytic activity of maturing NK cell upon exposure to HSV-infected myelomonocytes.

    abstract::Impaired control of chronic pathogen replication may be associated to alterations of NK-cell function. Whether mechanisms underlying this dysfunction involve perturbations of differentiating NK cells is still unknown. We studied an "in vitro" model of differentiation from CD34(+)Lin(-) precursors growing only myelomon...

    journal_title:European journal of immunology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/eji.200838532

    authors: Costa P,Sivori S,Bozzano F,Martini I,Moretta A,Moretta L,De Maria A

    更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00

  • Isolation of the intact white pulp. Quantitative and qualitative analysis of the cellular composition of the splenic compartments.

    abstract::The spleen is anatomically and functionally divided into two compartments: the red pulp, where particles are effectively removed from the blood, and the white pulp, where specific immune responses are generated. Here the isolation of white pulp from red pulp is described, allowing a detailed analysis of the cellular c...

    journal_title:European journal of immunology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/1521-4141(200002)30:2<626::AID-IMMU626>3.0

    authors: Nolte MA,Hoen EN,van Stijn A,Kraal G,Mebius RE

    更新日期:2000-02-01 00:00:00

  • Peptide variants reveal how antibodies recognize major histocompatibility complex class I.

    abstract::The T cell receptor (TcR) on CD8+ T lymphocytes recognizes a complex which consists of a major histocompatibility complex (MHC) heavy chain, beta 2-microglobulin (beta 2M), and peptide on the surface of antigen-presenting cells. Mutational analyses have suggested that the TcR recognizes both the alpha 1 and alpha 2 do...

    journal_title:European journal of immunology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/eji.1830231145

    authors: Hogquist KA,Grandea AG 3rd,Bevan MJ

    更新日期:1993-11-01 00:00:00

  • Peritoneal exudate lymphocyte and mixed lymphocyte culture hybridomas are cytolytic in the absence of cytotoxic cell proteinases and perforin.

    abstract::We have utilized the sensitive polymerase chain reaction (PCR) to determine whether cytotoxic T lymphocyte (CTL) hybridomas generated from peritoneal exudate lymphocytes (PEL) and mixed lymphocyte cultures (MLC) express transcripts for perforin and the cytotoxic cell proteinases CCP1 to CCP5. We could readily detect l...

    journal_title:European journal of immunology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/eji.1830221225

    authors: Helgason CD,Prendergast JA,Berke G,Bleackley RC

    更新日期:1992-12-01 00:00:00

  • Role of ligands in the activation of LFA-1.

    abstract::Lymphocyte function-associated-antigen-1 (LFA-1) is able to bind selectively to its ligands intercellular adhesion molecules 1 and 3 (ICAM-1 and ICAM-3), suggesting that LFA-1 can exist in distinct ligand-specific binding states. In the case of ICAM-1, apart from ligand itself and the recently cloned molecule cytohesi...

    journal_title:European journal of immunology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/eji.1830270423

    authors: Buckley CD,Ferguson ED,Littler AJ,Bossy D,Simmons DL

    更新日期:1997-04-01 00:00:00

  • The murine neutrophil NLRP3 inflammasome is activated by soluble but not particulate or crystalline agonists.

    abstract::Neutrophils express pattern recognition receptors (PRRs) and regulate immune responses via PRR-dependent cytokine production. An emerging theme is that neutrophil PRRs often exhibit cell type-specific adaptations in their signalling pathways. This prompted us to examine inflammasome signalling by the PRR NLRP3 in muri...

    journal_title:European journal of immunology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/eji.201545943

    authors: Chen KW,Bezbradica JS,Groß CJ,Wall AA,Sweet MJ,Stow JL,Schroder K

    更新日期:2016-04-01 00:00:00

  • IL-23-dependent IL-17 drives Th1-cell responses following Mycobacterium bovis BCG vaccination.

    abstract::The generation of effective type 1 T helper (Th1)-cell responses is required for immunity against intracellular bacteria. However, some intracellular bacteria require interleukin (IL)-17 to drive Th1-cell immunity and subsequent protective host immunity. Here, in a model of Mycobacterium bovis Bacille Calmette-Guerin ...

    journal_title:European journal of immunology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/eji.201141569

    authors: Gopal R,Lin Y,Obermajer N,Slight S,Nuthalapati N,Ahmed M,Kalinski P,Khader SA

    更新日期:2012-02-01 00:00:00

  • Role of N-linked glycosylation in expression of E-selectin on human endothelial cells.

    abstract::E-selectin is a cytokine-inducible membrane glycoprotein capable of mediating adhesion of leukocytes to endothelial cells. It is highly glycosylated, containing 11 sites for N-linked glycosylation. N-Glycosylation of E-selectin was analyzed by endoglycosidase treatment. Analysis of immunoprecipitated E-selectin from h...

    journal_title:European journal of immunology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/eji.1830250907

    authors: Påhlsson P,Strindhall J,Srinivas U,Lundblad A

    更新日期:1995-09-01 00:00:00

  • Follicular regulatory T cells repress cytokine production by follicular helper T cells and optimize IgG responses in mice.

    abstract::Follicular helper T (Tfh) cells provide crucial help to germinal center B (GCB) cells for proper antibody production, and a specialized subset of regulatory T cells, follicular regulatory T (Tfr) cells, modulate this process. However, Tfr-cell function in the GC is not well understood. Here, we define Tfr cells as a C...

    journal_title:European journal of immunology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/eji.201546094

    authors: Wu H,Chen Y,Liu H,Xu LL,Teuscher P,Wang S,Lu S,Dent AL

    更新日期:2016-05-01 00:00:00

  • Macrophage-chemotactic factor-producing T cell hybridomas reactive to phosphorylcholine in I-E-restricted manner.

    abstract::Macrophage-chemotactic factor (MChF)-producing T cell hybridomas were established. These hybridomas produced MChF upon the specific antigenic stimulation with phosphorylcholine (PC)-conjugated protein in the presence of I-Ed-positive antigen-presenting cells. The hybridomas also secreted MChF after co-culture with con...

    journal_title:European journal of immunology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/eji.1830140804

    authors: Harita S,Sugimura K,Watanabe T

    更新日期:1984-08-01 00:00:00

  • The progressive differentiation of primed T cells is associated with an increasing susceptibility to apoptosis.

    abstract::Recent studies have suggested that T cell memory for recall antigens resides in clones of primed T cells with a short inter-mitotic half-life. In humans such cells express an isoform of the leukocyte common antigen termed CD45RO. Nevertheless, little is known of the fate of these primed T cells after initial activatio...

    journal_title:European journal of immunology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/eji.1830240417

    authors: Salmon M,Pilling D,Borthwick NJ,Viner N,Janossy G,Bacon PA,Akbar AN

    更新日期:1994-04-01 00:00:00

  • Mini-review: Specificity and expression of CIITA, the master regulator of MHC class II genes.

    abstract::The class II transactivator (CIITA) has been referred to as the "master control factor" for the expression of MHC class II (MHCII) genes. As our knowledge on the specificity and function of CIITA grows, it is becoming increasingly evident that this sobriquet is entirely justified. First, despite extensive investigatio...

    journal_title:European journal of immunology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1002/eji.200424964

    authors: LeibundGut-Landmann S,Waldburger JM,Krawczyk M,Otten LA,Suter T,Fontana A,Acha-Orbea H,Reith W

    更新日期:2004-06-01 00:00:00

  • Phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate hydrolysis accompanies T cell receptor-induced apoptosis of murine thymocytes within the thymus.

    abstract::Regulation of the development of thymocytes into mature T cells within the thymus is now known to involve antigen-induced deletion, by apoptosis, of potentially autoreactive thymocytes, and it can be mimicked either by stimulating the T cell receptor (TcR) complex by monoclonal antibody (mAb) or by ionophore-induced e...

    journal_title:European journal of immunology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/eji.1830250706

    authors: Conroy LA,Jenkinson EJ,Owen JJ,Michell RH

    更新日期:1995-07-01 00:00:00

  • A role for HVEM, but not lymphotoxin-beta receptor, in LIGHT-induced tumor cell death and chemokine production.

    abstract::The TNF member LIGHT also known as TL4 or TNFSF14) can play a major role in cancer control via its two receptors; it induces tumor cell death through lymphotoxin-beta receptor (LT-betaR) and ligation to the herpes virus entry mediator (HVEM) amplifies the immune response. By studying the effect of LIGHT in the transcr...

    journal_title:European journal of immunology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/eji.200939069

    authors: Pasero C,Barbarat B,Just-Landi S,Bernard A,Aurran-Schleinitz T,Rey J,Eldering E,Truneh A,Costello RT,Olive D

    更新日期:2009-09-01 00:00:00