Idiotope-specific T cell clones that recognize syngeneic immunoglobulin fragments in the context of class II molecules.

abstract：:Leishmaniases are a major international public health problem, and macrophages are crucial for host resistance to this parasite. To determine if phosphatase and tensin homologue deleted on chromosome ten (Pten), a negative regulator of the PI3K pathway, plays a role in macrophage-mediated resistance to Leishmania, we ...

journal_title：European journal of immunology

authors： Kuroda S,Nishio M,Sasaki T,Horie Y,Kawahara K,Sasaki M,Natsui M,Matozaki T,Tezuka H,Ohteki T,Förster I,Mak TW,Nakano T,Suzuki A

更新日期：2008-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The 20S proteasome is a protease complex of functional importance for antigen processing. Two of the 14 proteasome subunits, delta and MB1, can be replaced by the major histocompatibility complex (MHC)-encoded and interferon-gamma (IFN-gamma)-inducible subunits LMP2 and LMP7, respectively. LMP2 and LMP7 alter the clea...

journal_title：European journal of immunology

authors： Groettrup M,Kraft R,Kostka S,Standera S,Stohwasser R,Kloetzel PM

更新日期：1996-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Anti-idiotypes produced against monoclonal anti-H-2 antibodies have been used to examine idiotope sharing among a panel of anti-major histocompatibility complex (MHC) antibodies detecting the same and different specificities. Both xenogeneic anti-100-30 and anti-3-83, which did not react with predominant idiotypes in ...

journal_title：European journal of immunology

authors： Bluestone JA,Auchincloss H Jr,Sachs DH,Fibi M,Hämmerling GJ

更新日期：1983-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Multi-component glycopeptide libraries and single glycopeptides were used for immunization of mice with the aim of inducing strong T helper cell responses to the repetitive sequence of MUC1 expressed by human tumor cells. The glycopeptides and glycopeptide libraries were modeled upon the native human MUC1 amino acid v...

journal_title：European journal of immunology

authors： Gad M,Jensen T,Gagne R,Komba S,Daugaard S,Kroman N,Meldal M,Werdelin O

更新日期：2003-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A mouse lymphocyte surface molecule which is selectively expressed by mucosal T cells and detected with the monoclonal antibody (mAb) M290 has provisionally been identified as a beta 7 integrin. Identification was based on close homology of its beta subunit at the N terminus with the recently reported, highly distinct...

journal_title：European journal of immunology

authors： Kilshaw PJ,Murant SJ

更新日期：1991-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Allergic asthma is a chronic inflammation of the airways mediated by an adaptive type 2 immune response. Upon allergen exposure, group 2 innate lymphoid cells (ILC2s) can be rapidly activated and represent an early innate source of IL-5 and IL-13. Here, we used a house dust mite (HDM)-driven asthma mouse model to stud...

journal_title：European journal of immunology

authors： Li BW,de Bruijn MJ,Tindemans I,Lukkes M,KleinJan A,Hoogsteden HC,Hendriks RW

更新日期：2016-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The phosphodiesterase inhibitor oxpentifylline (OXP) has a number of potentially important immunomodulatory actions which include a selective inhibition of the Th1 subset of CD4+ cells in vitro and inhibition of tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-alpha mRNA transcription. In vivo, it has a dramatic protective effect against ...

journal_title：European journal of immunology

authors： Kiely PD,Gillespie KM,Oliveira DB

更新日期：1995-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Unexpected fetal loss is one of the common complications of pregnancy; however, the pathogenesis of many miscarriages, particularly those not associated with infections, is unknown. We previously found that activated DEC-205+ dendritic cells (DCs) and NK1.1+ invariant natural killer T (iNKT) cells are recruited into t...

journal_title：European journal of immunology

authors： Negishi Y,Ichikawa T,Takeshita T,Takahashi H

更新日期：2018-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Secretion of proinflammatory mediators by activated macrophages plays an important role in the immune response to Trypanosoma cruzi. We have previously reported that AgC10, a glycosylphosphatidylinositol-anchored mucin from T. cruzi, inhibits TNF secretion by activated macrophages (de Diego, J., Punzon, C., Duarte, M....

journal_title：European journal of immunology

authors： Alcaide P,Fresno M

更新日期：2004-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:F1----parental bone marrow chimeras between CBA and B10 mice were used to show that even after 1 year follicular dendritic cells (FDC), also termed dendritic reticular cells, are not derived from bone marrow stem cells. However clusters of cells wrapped in the dendritic processes of FDC, isolated by enzyme digestion o...

journal_title：European journal of immunology

authors： Humphrey JH,Grennan D,Sundaram V

更新日期：1984-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The expression of human leukocyte function-associated antigens (HLFA, equivalents of murine LFA-1) was studied on early lympho-hemopoietic cells in infant thymus and normal bone marrow by double immunofluorescence methods, cell sorting and colony-forming assays. Monoclonal antibodies MHM-24 recognizing the alpha chain...

journal_title：European journal of immunology

authors： Campana D,Sheridan B,Tidman N,Hoffbrand AV,Janossy G

更新日期：1986-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Naive T cells do not proliferate but remain alive in vivo. In contrast, naive T cells rapidly die in an in vitro culture, suggesting that some factors that are present at the sites of naive T cell circulation in vivo but missing in the bovine serum-containing culture medium, are necessary for their survival. The prese...

journal_title：European journal of immunology

authors： Endharti AT,Zhou YW,Nakashima I,Suzuki H

更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Leishmaniasis is currently classified as category 1 disease, i.e. emerging and uncontrolled. Since the importance of persistent infection for maintaining an effective long-lasting protective response is controversial, the present study asks whether immunisation with non-persistent parasites leads to protection against...

journal_title：European journal of immunology

authors： Kedzierski L,Curtis JM,Doherty PC,Handman E,Kedzierska K

更新日期：2008-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Physical exercise, mental stress, or infusion of beta-adrenergic agonists result in an increase in the number of natural killer (NK) cells in the peripheral circulation. In view of the specific migration pattern of NK cells in vivo, it has been suggested that these cells may be released from the marginating pool in bl...

journal_title：European journal of immunology

authors： Benschop RJ,Oostveen FG,Heijnen CJ,Ballieux RE

更新日期：1993-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:KARAP/DAP12 is a broadly distributed transmembrane signaling polypeptide with an immunoreceptor tyrosine-based activation motif, and is non-covalently associated with a variety of activating surface receptors. We report here the characterization of transgenic mice that overexpress KARAP/DAP12 polypeptides in both myel...

journal_title：European journal of immunology

authors： Lucas M,Daniel L,Tomasello E,Guia S,Horschowski N,Aoki N,Figarella-Branger D,Gomez S,Vivier E

更新日期：2002-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Using sheep erythrocytes (SRBC) as the antigen, two subpopulations of spleen antigen-binding lymphocytes could be distinguished by a marked difference in the susceptibility of their receptors to trypsin. In unimmunized animals, 30% of the antigen-binding cells were trypsin-resistant, whereas at 5 days after immunizati...

journal_title：European journal of immunology

authors： Ashman RF

更新日期：1976-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recognition of foreign DNA by cytosolic innate immune receptors triggers the production of IFN-beta. However, it is unclear whether different types of DNA ligands are recognized by similar receptors and whether the resulting response is distinct from the endosomal TLR response. To address these questions, we compared ...

journal_title：European journal of immunology

authors： Karayel E,Bürckstümmer T,Bilban M,Dürnberger G,Weitzer S,Martinez J,Superti-Furga G

更新日期：2009-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mercuric chloride (HgCl2) has contrasting effects on different rat strains: susceptible strains, e.g. Brown Norway (BN) develop polyclonal B cell activation, multiple autoantibodies and widespread tissue injury. Lewis (LEW) rats are resistant: no autoimmune response occurs after HgCl2; instead, there is immunosuppress...

journal_title：European journal of immunology

authors： Gillespie KM,Saoudi A,Kuhn J,Whittle CJ,Druet P,Bellon B,Mathieson PW

更新日期：1996-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Tumor-associated macrophages play an important role in tumorigenesis and metastasis. Trafficking of macrophages to the proximity of tumors is mediated by CSF-1, a growth factor. In this study, we investigated the role of PKB/Akt in CSF-1-induced macrophage migration. Disruption of Akt2 expression by small interference...

journal_title：European journal of immunology

authors： Zhang B,Ma Y,Guo H,Sun B,Niu R,Ying G,Zhang N

更新日期：2009-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:GITR (glucocorticoid-induced TNFR family related gene) is a member of the TNFR superfamily (TNFRSF) that is expressed in different cell types, including T lymphocytes. Because of a high homology in its cytoplasmic region with other known costimulatory members of the TNFRSF, we investigated whether GITR played a costim...

journal_title：European journal of immunology

authors： Ronchetti S,Zollo O,Bruscoli S,Agostini M,Bianchini R,Nocentini G,Ayroldi E,Riccardi C

更新日期：2004-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Following immunization with a complex antigen, a B cell internalizes this antigen through an interaction between its surface immunoglobulins and an epitope of the antigen. Enzymatic processing of the antigen frees one or more short peptide determinants (TD) which bind to class II molecules of the B cell. If the comple...

journal_title：European journal of immunology

authors： Sarobe P,Lasarte JJ,Golvano J,Gullón A,Civeira MP,Prieto J,Borrás-Cuesta F

更新日期：1991-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cognate interactions between major histocompatibility complex class II antigen (Ag)-reactive CD4+ T helper (Th) and Ag-presenting B cells induce first the activation of B cells and their subsequent differentiation into Ig-secreting cells (IgSC). The Th cell-associated homodimeric glycoprotein CD28 has been implicated ...

journal_title：European journal of immunology

authors： Damle NK,Linsley PS,Ledbetter JA

更新日期：1991-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The pro-inflammatory cytokines tumor necrosis factor (TNF) and interleukin-1 (IL-1) have been shown to be primary mediators in the pathogenesis of chronic inflammatory joint diseases. However, the relative contributions of these molecules to the development and progression of disease is not known. In the present study...

journal_title：European journal of immunology

authors： Probert L,Plows D,Kontogeorgos G,Kollias G

更新日期：1995-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cells present in the polyoma virus-induced murine ascites tumor SEYF-a showed the capacity to fix soluble immune complexes of ovalbumin anti-ovalbumin. The fixation could be inhibited by preincubating the cells with antisera directed against H-2 antigens and with syngeneic anti-tumor antibodies. The latter did not rea...

journal_title：European journal of immunology

authors： Braslawsky GR,Serban D,Witz IP

更新日期：1976-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cross-linking induced interactions between the membrane form of immunoglobulin (mIg) and the cytoskeletal matrix have been described by several groups. To date, the function of mIgM association with the cytoskeleton is not yet understood. Delineation of the molecular basis of these interactions will be instrumental in...

journal_title：European journal of immunology

authors： Park JY,Jongstra-Bilen J

更新日期：1997-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although the role of interleukin 2 (IL 2) in mature T lymphocyte function is well documented, its effect on hematopoietic progenitor cells is less well characterized. Here we have used recombinant retroviruses to transduce and express a cDNA clone encoding the p55 component of the human IL 2 receptor (h-p55), in a mur...

journal_title：European journal of immunology

authors： Collins MK,Malde P,Miyajima A,Arai K,Smith KA,Mulligan RC

更新日期：1990-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Neutrophils express pattern recognition receptors (PRRs) and regulate immune responses via PRR-dependent cytokine production. An emerging theme is that neutrophil PRRs often exhibit cell type-specific adaptations in their signalling pathways. This prompted us to examine inflammasome signalling by the PRR NLRP3 in muri...

journal_title：European journal of immunology

authors： Chen KW,Bezbradica JS,Groß CJ,Wall AA,Sweet MJ,Stow JL,Schroder K

更新日期：2016-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Deficiencies in terminal complement components, including the component C7, are uncommon and associated with an increased risk of recurrent systemic neisserial infection. A total of 22 molecular defects have been reported in the C7 gene with both complete (C7Q0) and subtotal (C7SD) C7 deficiencies. In this study we re...

journal_title：European journal of immunology

authors： Rameix-Welti MA,Régnier CH,Bienaimé F,Blouin J,Schifferli J,Fridman WH,Sautès-Fridman C,Frémeaux-Bacchi V

更新日期：2007-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Limited studies have addressed the ability of gammadelta T cells to become memory populations. We previously demonstrated that WC1.1(+) gammadelta T cells from ruminants vaccinated with killed Leptospira borgpetersenii proliferate and produce IFN-gamma in recall responses. Here we show that this response is dependent ...

journal_title：European journal of immunology

authors： Blumerman SL,Herzig CT,Baldwin CL

更新日期：2007-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Normal immunosuppressive protein, prepared from human plasma by DEAE-cellulose chromatography, inhibits DNA synthesis in human cell lines of lymphocytes of both T and B origin. It also inhibits [3H]thymidine incorporation in mouse cell lines. Normal immunosuppressive protein was able to inhibit the proliferation of th...

journal_title：European journal of immunology

authors： Nelken D,Ovadia H,Hanna N

更新日期：1979-02-01 00:00:00