Prevalence of HBV, HDV, HCV, and HIV infection during pregnancy in northern Benin.

abstract：:A comparative assessment of vidarabine and acyclovir in the treatment of varicella and disseminated zoster in immunosuppressed patients was undertaken. Thirty-eight immunosuppressed patients with varicella (N = 18) or disseminated zoster (N = 20) were treated intravenously with 10 mg/kg/day of vidarabine or 30 mg/kg/d...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Vildé JL,Bricaire F,Leport C,Renaudie M,Brun-Vézinet F

更新日期：1986-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recent evidence suggested that neurological manifestations occur in patients with a severe form of coronavirus disease (COVID-19). On the basis of this issue, neurologists are very concerned about patients with neurological disorders, especially multiple sclerosis (MS), as consumers of immunosuppressive or immune-modu...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Rostami Mansoor S,Ghasemi-Kasman M

更新日期：2020-10-12 00:00:00

abstract：:Rotavirus-specific subclass antibody responses and cytokines, tumour necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha), interferon-gamma (IFN-gamma), interleukin-8 (IL-8), and IL-10, were measured in children 7-24 months of age with rotavirus diarrhoea (n = 29); the responses were compared with children with watery diarrhoea from who...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Azim T,Zaki MH,Podder G,Sultana N,Salam MA,Rahman SM,Sefat-e-Khuda,Sack DA

更新日期：2003-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Norovirus (NoV) is a major cause of nonbacterial acute gastroenteritis (AGE) outbreaks worldwide, with infections reported in semiclosed environments, particularly in hospitals and nursing homes. Astrovirus (HAstV) is prevalent worldwide, especially in developing countries. We aimed to determine the prevalence, spatia...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Bitencurt ELR,Siqueira JAM,Medeiros TB,Bandeira RDS,de Souza Oliveira D,de Paula Souza E Guimarães RJ,da Silva Soares L,Macarenhas JDP,Teixeira DM,Silva RSU,Loureiro ECB,de Moraes Silva MC,da Silva LD,Gabbay YB

更新日期：2019-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Transmission of West Nile virus (WNV) from asymptomatic donors has been reported during blood transfusions and organ transplants in humans. In this work, we aimed to investigate the presence of WNV antibody and WNV RNA in blood donors to evaluate the sero-prevalence of WNV and risk for WNV transmission. One hundred an...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Youssef SR,Eissa DG,Abo-Shady RA,Aly Fouad NT,Kattab DK,Fathey H,Abdullaha Elewa AA,Reda DM

更新日期：2017-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Saffold viruses (SAFV) have been discovered recently and they are classified into Theilovirus species in genus Cardiovirus in the Picornaviridae family. SAFV, especially those belonging to the genotype 2, have been difficult to propagate in laboratory cell lines. This study describes the successful isolation of an eff...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Blomqvist S,Lappalainen M,Paananen A,Ylipaasto P,Roivainen M

更新日期：2012-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Human papilloma virus (HPV) infection is a precursor of cervical cancer. This study aimed to introduce a method to quantify the risk of cervical cancer resulting from infection by different HPV subtypes, to help guide patient treatment. Nucleic acid molecule flow-through hybridization and gene chip technology were use...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Zhu X,Liu H,Wu H,Liu W,Yin L,Sun X

更新日期：2015-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Human cytomegalovirus (HCMV) is an important opportunistic pathogen in immunocompromised individuals and is recognized as a major viral cause of birth defects. HCMV has the ability to establish lifelong persistence and latent infection following primary exposure. Apoptosis is an innate cellular defense response to vir...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Li HP,Yuan CL,Zho YC

更新日期：2015-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The seroprevalence of hepatitis A antibodies in travellers attending London Travel Clinics increases with age and screening may eliminate the need for vaccination at present for approximately 40% of adults. The duration of protection by current hepatitis A vaccine(s) is still to be established. ...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Zuckerman JN,Powell L

更新日期：1994-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cytomegalovirus (CMV) infection remains a major complication after allogeneic hematopoietic cell transplantation (allo-HCT). We conducted a retrospective study to determine the clinical and economic burden of pre-emptive therapy (PET) for CMV infection in 100 consecutive hospitalized adult CMV positive serostatus allo...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： El Haddad L,Ghantoji SS,Park AK,Batista MV,Schelfhout J,Hachem J,Lobo Y,Jiang Y,Rondon G,Champlin R,Chemaly RF

更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Interferon alpha (IFN-alpha) therapy is currently the treatment of choice for chronic hepatitis C (HCV) infection, but it fails to achieve a sustained response in approximately 75% of those treated. The factors which determine whether or not an individual will respond to IFN-alpha are uncertain, although a number of p...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Garson JA,Brillanti S,Whitby K,Foli M,Deaville R,Masci C,Miglioli M,Barbara L

更新日期：1995-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This open, randomized study was conducted in healthy Chinese youngsters, aged between 10 and 19 years to compare the reactogenicity and immunogenicity of two vaccines: the combined vaccine against hepatitis A and B was administered in a two-dose schedule with the profile of the corresponding monovalent vaccines, while...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Lee SD,Chan CY,Yu MI,Wang YJ,Chang FY,Lo KJ,Safary A

更新日期：1999-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Poliovirus (PV) is a member of the species Enterovirus C (EV-C), which may cause irreversible paralysis and death. So, for the purpose of analyzing the evolution of PV2 to help in eradicating PVs globally, a recombination analysis was performed to verify all viral genomes of EV-C, and we found 13 putative recombinatio...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Qian Y,Pu X,Yu Y,Yu X,Kong L,Liu L,Wang H,Shen H

更新日期：2020-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Monoclonal antibodies were raised against hepatitis B core antigen (HBcAg) synthesized in Escherichia coli. They identified a single immunodominant determinant on both liver-derived and E. coli-derived HBcAg. Cross-inhibition studies demonstrated that HBsAg-containing human sera which contained antibodies to HBcAg (an...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Ferns RB,Tedder RS

更新日期：1986-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The incidence of perinatal transmission of hepatitis B virus (HBV) depends on the HBeAg/anti-HBe status of the mother. While children of HBeAg-positive mothers have a 90% probability of acquiring a chronic hepatitis B virus carrier state, babies of anti-HBe-positive mothers are more likely to develop fulminant hepatit...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Bahn A,Hilbert K,Martiné U,Westedt J,von Weizsäcker F,Wirth S

更新日期：1995-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To characterize cytotoxic T lymphocytes (CTLs) that appeared in circulation during lamivudine therapy, we analyzed HBV-specific CTLs using HLA-A24 tetramer and HBcAg-specific Th1 cells in patients receiving lamivudine therapy. Six patients (HLA-A24(+)) with chronic hepatitis B, six patients (HLA-A24(-)) with chronic h...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Kondo Y,Asabe S,Kobayashi K,Shiina M,Niitsuma H,Ueno Y,Kobayashi T,Shimosegawa T

更新日期：2004-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Human flavivirus group-reactive, dengue complex-reactive, and encephalitis virus complex-reactive antibodies were detected using epitope-blocking immunoassays in which the binding of selected mouse monoclonal antibodies to flavivirus antigens was blocked by human serum. When late (greater than 6 months after illness) ...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Burke DS,Nisalak A,Gentry MK

更新日期：1987-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A sensitive and specific nonradioactive in situ hybridization method capable of detecting single-copy integrated hepatitis B virus (HBV) DNA sequences in hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) cell lines was developed. In situ hybridization of biotinylated HBV (adr, adw) DNA probes with nine different human HCC cell lines wer...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Tay N,Chan SH,Ren EC

更新日期：1990-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This is an audit of a new technique to improve the colposcopy service. Samples were tested for high risk HPV DNA using Digene Hybrid Capture II. Sixty-four percent of the sampled women under 30 had detectable high risk HPV DNA, decreasing to 44% in 30--39 year olds and to 27% in women over 40. High risk HPV prevalence...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Perrons C,Brink N,Jalal H,Watts P,Jelley R

更新日期：2005-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:GB virus-B (GBV-B) is the virus most closely related to hepatitis C virus (HCV). Thus, we have used GBV-B infection of tamarins, which develop acute hepatitis following experimental infection, as a surrogate model to study protective immunity. As challenge virus, we first produced a GBV-B pool from an infected tamarin...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Bukh J,Engle RE,Govindarajan S,Purcell RH

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:During Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) latency, the EBV genome is largely silenced by methylation. This silencing is overturned during the switch to the lytic cycle. A key event is the production of the viral protein Zta which binds to three Zta-response elements (ZRE) from the Rta promoter (Rp), two of which (ZRE2 and ZRE3)...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Germi R,Guigue N,Lupo J,Semenova T,Grossi L,Vermeulen O,Epaulard O,de Fraipont F,Morand P

更新日期：2016-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The prognostic value of early hepatitis C virus (HCV)-RNA load was evaluated among nonresponder patients to previous interferon (IFN) therapy treated with daily IFN and ribavirin. One hundred-six nonresponders (83 men), mean age 44.8 +/- 11 years, were treated with IFN-alpha 2b 3 MU/day for 24 weeks, followed by 3 MU ...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Trimoulet P,de Lédinghen V,Foucher J,Castéra L,Fleury H,Couzigou P

更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS:Little data have been published so far on the epidemiological aspects of hepatitis D virus (HDV) infection in immigrant populations and even poorer is the information on the virological, phylogenetic, and clinical aspects of this infection in these populations. This review article, aimed primarily at physicians ca...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Coppola N,Alessio L,Onorato L,Sagnelli C,Sagnelli E,Pisaturo M

更新日期：2019-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The presence of HPV 16 E6*I/E6*II spliced transcripts, in cervical lesions of different grade, was analyzed to characterize the transcription pattern. The presence and amount of spliced transcripts were correlated with DNA viral markers such as E2/E6 ratio and physical state. The detection of HPV 16 E6*I/E6*II mRNAs w...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Cricca M,Venturoli S,Leo E,Costa S,Musiani M,Zerbini M

更新日期：2009-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Influenza A(H1N1)pdm09 virus pandemic struck India in 2009 and continues to cause outbreaks in its post-pandemic phase. Diminutive information is available about influenza A(H1N1)pdm09 from central India. This observational study presents epidemiological and molecular findings for the period of 6 years. Throat swab sa...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Sahu M,Singh N,Shukla MK,Potdar VA,Sharma RK,Sahare LK,Ukey MJ,Barde PV

更新日期：2018-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A highly sensitive one-step real-time RT-PCR method using a minor-groove-binding (MGB) probe was developed for detection and quantitation of severe febrile with thrombocytopenia syndrome virus (SFTSV). The assay could discriminate SFTSV infection from other related viral diseases in human with a minimum detection limi...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Li Z,Cui L,Zhou M,Qi X,Bao C,Hu J,Shan J,Wu B,Wang S,Guo X,Jiao Y,Tang F,Wang H

更新日期：2013-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Chronic hepatitis C (HCV) infection is associated with cognitive impairments which might be mediated through a secondary inflammatory cascade. Egypt has an unusually high prevalence of HCV monoinfections and is an ideal site for the study of the isolated effects of HCV infection. Therefore, in a hospital-based cross-s...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Farag NH,Rashed HA,Hassan M,Darweesh A,Shehata M,Hassanein T,Mills PJ

更新日期：2011-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The objective of the study was to assess the genotypic and phenotypic properties of 18 viral strains from human immunodeficiency virus-1 (HIV-1) positive patients and to identify subtype C isolates for vaccine design strategies. All the isolates were non-syncytium-inducing (NSI) in both the primary and MT-2 cell cultu...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Treurnicht FK,Smith TL,Engelbrecht S,Claassen M,Robson BA,Zeier M,van Rensburg EJ

更新日期：2002-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To evaluate the variation over time of seroreactivity to human papillomavirus type 11 (HPV-11) according to disease outcome, we selected a sample of 42 condyloma acuminatum patients from a group of subjects enrolled in a placebo-controlled trial of three alpha-interferon preparations administered parenterally for the ...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Bonnez W,Da Rin C,Rose RC,Tyring SK,Reichman RC

更新日期：1993-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Group C rotavirus (RVC) is potentially an important pathogen associated with acute gastroenteritis (AG), especially in outbreaks. This study aims to detect and molecularly characterize RVC in hospitalized children with AG in Belém, Brazil. From May 2008 to April 2011, 279 stools were subjected to reverse-transcription...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Lobo Pdos S,Guerra Sde F,Siqueira JA,Soares Lda S,Gabbay YB,Linhares AC,Mascarenhas JD

更新日期：2016-04-01 00:00:00