A two dose combined hepatitis A and B vaccine in Chinese youngsters.

abstract：:In order to evaluate the true immune status and the effect of revaccination on a young adult population, we collected serum samples from 289 military recruits who were vaccinated during an outbreak in 1991. Most vaccinees, age 18-25 years, had apparently been immunized once before as infants. Sera collected just prior...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Mendelson E,Duvdevani P,Varsano N,Lerman Y,Slepon R,Dagan R,Cohen D,Danon Y,Shohat T

更新日期：1996-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A retinal pigment epithelial (RPE) cell line (K-1034) was examined for its susceptibility to human herpesvirus 6 variant A (HHV-6A). Exposure of K-1034 cells to HHV-6A induced the formation of multinucleated giant cells, which was suppressed by an inhibitor of viral DNA synthesis. In the giant cells, herpesvirus nucle...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Arao Y,Soushi S,Sato Y,Moriishi E,Ando Y,Yamada M,Padilla J,Uno F,Nii S,Kurata T

更新日期：1997-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Chronic hepatitis C (HCV) infection is associated with cognitive impairments which might be mediated through a secondary inflammatory cascade. Egypt has an unusually high prevalence of HCV monoinfections and is an ideal site for the study of the isolated effects of HCV infection. Therefore, in a hospital-based cross-s...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Farag NH,Rashed HA,Hassan M,Darweesh A,Shehata M,Hassanein T,Mills PJ

更新日期：2011-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The prevalence of HHV-8 infection varies widely in South American populations, displaying geographical variations in its distribution. The heterogeneous genetic contributions provided by the transatlantic parental populations that modified the Native American genomes may explain this epidemiological observation. Aimin...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Hulaniuk ML,Torres O,Bartoli S,Fortuny L,Burgos Pratx L,Nuñez F,Salamone H,Corach D,Trinks J,Caputo M

更新日期：2017-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of this study was to investigate determinants of endemic hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection within communities in Taiwan. A two-phase study, including a seroprevalence survey and a prevalent case-control study at the first phase, which has been published previously, and a follow-up seroconversion determinat...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Sun CA,Chen HC,Lu SN,Chen CJ,Lu CF,You SL,Lin SH

更新日期：2001-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of the study was to evaluate cytomegalovirus (CMV) and Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) DNA salivary shedding in HIV-positive men who have sex with men (MSM) and to determine whether viro-immunological parameters and long-term (24 months) plasma HIV RNA (pHIV) detection may predict herpesviruses replication. A total o...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Scaggiante R,Andreis S,Basso M,Franchin E,Franzetti M,Del Vecchio C,Torti C,Mengoli C,Cruciani M,Sarmati L,Palù G,Parisi SG

更新日期：2016-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The objective of the study was to assess the genotypic and phenotypic properties of 18 viral strains from human immunodeficiency virus-1 (HIV-1) positive patients and to identify subtype C isolates for vaccine design strategies. All the isolates were non-syncytium-inducing (NSI) in both the primary and MT-2 cell cultu...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Treurnicht FK,Smith TL,Engelbrecht S,Claassen M,Robson BA,Zeier M,van Rensburg EJ

更新日期：2002-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Monoclonal antibodies were used for detecting varicella-zoster virus (VZV) by immunofluorescence (IF) in clinical specimens inoculated on shell vial cultures. Vesicles of 74 patients with varicella or herpes zoster-like eruptions were tested by this method and by conventional cell culture. Further diagnostic tests wer...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Schirm J,Meulenberg JJ,Pastoor GW,van Voorst Vader PC,Schröder FP

更新日期：1989-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Nucleotide sequences of the hypervariable region (HVR) of the E2/NS1 gene of hepatitis C virus (HCV), which are now thought to contain epitopes for neutralizing antibodies, were compared between antibody-bound HCV and free HCV in a patient with type II cryoglobulinemia. Antibody-bound HCV was immunoprecipitated with a...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Kurosaki M,Enomoto N,Nouchi T,Sakuma I,Marumo F,Sato C

更新日期：1995-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Many patients with coagulation disorders are infected with hepatitis C virus (HCV) that advances to end stage liver disease, resulting in an increased number of deaths. The efficacy of ribavirin and peginterferon combination therapy for chronic HCV infection in patients with coagulation disorders has not been clarifie...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Honda T,Katano Y,Kuzuya T,Hayashi K,Ishigami M,Itoh A,Hirooka Y,Nakano I,Ishikawa T,Toyoda H,Kumada T,Yamamoto K,Matsushita T,Kojima T,Takamatsu J,Goto H

更新日期：2013-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hemodialysis patients are at risk for hepatitis C and B virus infections. This study investigated the prevalences and risk factors of HCV and HBV infection and the distribution of HCV genotypes among hemodialysis patients and their spouses. From August to November 2011, a cross-sectional study was conducted on 20 hemo...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Su Y,Yan R,Duan Z,Norris JL,Wang L,Jiang Y,Xing W,Chen Y,Xiao Y,Li L,Tao J,Wang N

更新日期：2013-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The replication strategy of a human serotype 1 rotavirus, adapted to rapid growth in CV-1 cells, was investigated. A single cycle growth curve revealed eclipse and latent periods of 3 and 4 hours, respectively. Although the extent of reduction of host cell protein synthesis was directly related to the multiplicity of ...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Heath RL,Birch CJ

更新日期：1988-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Human respiratory syncytial virus (HRSV) is major pathogen of lower respiratory tract infections in infants and young children worldwide. There have been many studies regarding HRSV subgroup A (HRSV-A) G protein genetic variability but little information about HRSV subtype B (HRSV-B) G protein genetic diversity and mo...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Ren L,Xiao Q,Zhou L,Xia Q,Liu E

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Screening for high-risk human papillomavirus (HPV) types allows the detection of women at a high risk of cervical squamous carcinomas, thereby defining a subset of patients targeted for more intensive screening and follow-up. Thirty-four cervical biopsy specimens and isolated cells from cervical smears of normal women...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Adams V,Moll C,Schmid M,Rodrigues C,Moos R,Briner J

更新日期：1996-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Adenovirus infections are usually mild or even asymptomatic, but infections with the virus are being recognized increasingly as a major cause of mortality and morbidity in the immunocompromised, particularly hematological stem cell transplant patients where infections can be life threatening and mortality may reach 60...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Al Qurashi YM,Guiver M,Cooper RJ

更新日期：2011-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The prevalence of coinfection and superinfection with the delta agent was studied in 2,645 hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg)-positive subjects from six countries and nine islands in the Western Pacific region. The study group comprised 262 patients with acute hepatitis B and 2,383 chronic carriers of HBsAg, of whom ...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Dimitrakakis M,Crowe S,Gust I

更新日期：1986-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Saliva and peripheral blood samples from 20 healthy adults were examined for the presence of human herpesvirus-6 (HHV-6) DNA sequences using the polymerase chain reaction. Eighteen out of 20 whole saliva samples contained detectable HHV-6 genomes. The majority of peripheral blood samples were also positive; however, t...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Jarrett RF,Clark DA,Josephs SF,Onions DE

更新日期：1990-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Human cytomegalovirus (HCMV) is a major cause of morbidity and mortality in immunocompromised patients, such as renal transplant recipients. Analysis of the gene encoding the envelope glycoprotein B (gB) showed that clinical isolates adopted one of the sequence configurations, permitting the isolates to be assigned a ...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Carraro E,Granato CF

更新日期：2003-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The multiplication of HSV-1 and HSV-2 strains in the heart and the corresponding dorsal root ganglia (DRG) was examined in experimentally infected mice. Infectious HSV-1 was recovered from the heart between the second and fourth day after inoculation and 3 days later from the DRG. Both the heart and DRG yielded infect...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Grodums EI,Kuling PJ,Zbitnew A

更新日期：1981-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recently developed monoclonal antibodies against the 42,000-dalton major inner capsid protein were used in an enzyme immunoassay to subgroup a total of 156 rotavirus specimens obtained from Japanese infants and young children with acute gastroenteritis during the period between December 1981 and April 1983. Only 2 spe...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Nakagomi O,Nakagomi T,Oyamada H,Suto T

更新日期：1985-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In April 2004, two patients were admitted to hospital in Berlin, Germany, with clinical signs of acute respiratory infection after returning from a military exercise in their home country of Turkey. They were admitted to a high security infectious disease unit as epidemiological data pointed to an outbreak of unknown ...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Chmielewicz B,Benzler J,Pauli G,Krause G,Bergmann F,Schweiger B

更新日期：2005-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We designed experiments to assess the effects of binding of the HSV-2 Fc receptor (FcR) to purified rabbit nonimmune IgG and purified Fc. Purified Fc (75 micrograms) or nonimmune IgG (100 micrograms) when bound to HSV-2 did not reduce infectivity but did protect the virions against thermal inactivation at 37 degrees C...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Dowler KW,Veltri RW

更新日期：1984-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Dried blood spots collected on filter paper are considered potential clinical specimens for measles surveillance because of their ease of collection, storage, and transport. The usefulness of these samples for surveillance of measles was evaluated in a field setting. Blood spots were collected by finger-prick from 316...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： El Mubarak HS,Yüksel S,Mustafa OM,Ibrahim SA,Osterhaus AD,de Swart RL

更新日期：2004-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Plenty of serologic tests for severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) have been developed so far, thus documenting the importance of evaluating the relevant features of the immune response to this viral agent. The performance of these assays is currently under investigation. Amongst them, LIAISON®...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Criscuolo E,Diotti RA,Strollo M,Rolla S,Ambrosi A,Locatelli M,Burioni R,Mancini N,Clementi M,Clementi N

更新日期：2020-10-16 00:00:00

abstract：:During 1999-2000, a sustained mumps outbreak in the highly vaccinated population in Singapore was attributed to vaccine failure associated with the Rubini vaccine strain. To explain this phenomenon, the complete nucleotide and amino acid sequences of the hemagglutinin-neuraminidase (HN) gene of eight mumps virus isola...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Lim CS,Chan KP,Goh KT,Chow VT

更新日期：2003-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Respiratory viruses were identified by the polymerase chain reaction (PCR) in more than 4,200 specimens collected during 2002 and 2003 in Victoria, Australia from patients admitted to hospitals or participating in an influenza surveillance program. Influenza viruses and picornaviruses were important causes of morbidit...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Druce J,Tran T,Kelly H,Kaye M,Chibo D,Kostecki R,Amiri A,Catton M,Birch C

更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:During the 1976 Ebola virus outbreak in Sudan, the investigations team gained the impression that fewer haemorrhagic manifestations and few fatalities occurred during the later stages of the epidemic after the virus had undergone several generations in man. This impression was also noted in guinea pigs experimentally ...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Bowen ET,Platt GS,Lloyd G,Raymond RT,Simpson DI

更新日期：1980-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To our knowledge, there are no published data on hepatitis C virus (HCV) genotypes in Angola. This study aimed at assessing the distribution of HCV genotypes in seropositive hemodialysis patients in Luanda. Among 51 HCV-positive subjects included, viremia was detected in 27 (53%). HCV genotyping was performed by bidir...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： da Costa Marques Borges LF,Zalis MG,Santoro-Lopes G,Varella RB

更新日期：2019-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hemorrhagic fever with renal syndrome (HFRS) is a severe acute viral disease with pathological changes of impaired capillary and small vessels and thrombocytopenia. In this study, serum thrombospondin (TSP)-1 concentration in patients with HFRS was determined to explore its possible role in the pathogenesis of HFRS. T...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Liu Z,Zhao Q,Han Q,Gao M,Zhang N

更新日期：2008-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:During Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) latency, the EBV genome is largely silenced by methylation. This silencing is overturned during the switch to the lytic cycle. A key event is the production of the viral protein Zta which binds to three Zta-response elements (ZRE) from the Rta promoter (Rp), two of which (ZRE2 and ZRE3)...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Germi R,Guigue N,Lupo J,Semenova T,Grossi L,Vermeulen O,Epaulard O,de Fraipont F,Morand P

更新日期：2016-10-01 00:00:00