Abstract:
:To identify novel anti-cancer agents, we created and screened a unique nutraceutical library for activity against acute myeloid leukemia (AML) cells. From this screen, we determined that glucopsychosine was selectively toxic toward AML cell lines and primary AML patient samples with no effect toward normal hematopoietic cells. It delayed tumor growth and reduced tumor weights in mouse xenograft models without imparting toxicity. Glucopsychosine increased cytosolic calcium and induced apoptosis through calpain enzymes. Extracellular calcium was functionally important for glucopsychosine-induced AML cell death and surface calcium channel expression is altered in AML cells highlighting a unique mechanism of glucopsychosine's selectivity.
journal_name
Cancer Lettjournal_title
Cancer lettersauthors
Angka L,Lee EA,Rota SG,Hanlon T,Sukhai M,Minden M,McMillan EM,Quadrilatero J,Spagnuolo PAdoi
10.1016/j.canlet.2014.03.003subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2014-06-28 00:00:00pages
29-37issue
1-2eissn
0304-3835issn
1872-7980pii
S0304-3835(14)00136-0journal_volume
348pub_type
杂志文章相关文献
CANCER LETTERS文献大全abstract::Endometrial cancer is one of the most common gynecologic malignancies and many factors influence in its growth and development. As in many other types of cancer, prostaglandin E(2) (PGE(2)) is thought to be an accelerator of cell proliferation and endometrial cancer progression. In this study, we examined the effect o...
journal_title:Cancer letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.canlet.2011.02.033
更新日期:2011-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::We evaluated the changes in CTC count and CTC-associated miRNAs during the course of chemotherapy in patients with metastatic colorectal cancer. Blood samples were collected from 9 metastatic colorectal cancer patients prior to chemotherapy and at every other chemotherapy session during the course of treatment. CTCs w...
journal_title:Cancer letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.canlet.2018.02.039
更新日期:2018-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Epidermal growth factor receptors (EGFR) expression is frequently amplified in human glioblastoma cells. Nimotuzumab, a monoclonal antibody (mAb) against EGFR, has been used globally in clinics as an anti-cancer agent. It is largely unknown whether the blockade of miR-21, a microRNA that is upregulated in glioma cells...
journal_title:Cancer letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.canlet.2013.08.043
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The mucosal glutathione content of the gastrointestinal wall amounted to 50-60% of its concentration in the liver. GSH S-aryltransferase activity (CDNB) was very low in the glandular stomach, colon and rectum amounting to only 5% of liver enzyme activity. There was a marked postpyloric increase in GSH S-aryltransferas...
journal_title:Cancer letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0304-3835(88)90263-7
更新日期:1988-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The notions of inter- and intra-tumour heterogeneity (ITH) have been recognised for many years but recent advances in sequencing technology are allowing the true extent of both forms of heterogeneity to be revealed in detail for the first time. In this review we examine the current evidence for ITH, the possibility of...
journal_title:Cancer letters
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.canlet.2012.10.031
更新日期:2013-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Lysophosphatidic acid (LPA) receptors including LPA(1), LPA(2), and LPA(3) mediate lysophosphatidic acid signals. We analyzed the expression of LPA receptors, vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF), and interleukin-8 in 97 patients from normal ovary to ovarian cancer, using reverse transcription polymerase chain re...
journal_title:Cancer letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0304-3835(02)00713-9
更新日期:2003-03-31 00:00:00
abstract::To obtain an optimal condition for ultrasound (US)-induced apoptosis that could be useful for cancer therapy, we applied low intensity pulsed US to sonicate U937 cells in vitro. Cells were then incubated at different time intervals before measuring apoptosis. The apoptosis was assessed by DNA fragmentation and phospha...
journal_title:Cancer letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.canlet.2004.08.034
更新日期:2005-04-28 00:00:00
abstract::N-Nitrosodiethanolamine (NDE1A) was administered by gavage to male rats in single doses of 1000, 500 and 100 mg/kg body wt. More than 70% of a given dose was excreted unchanged in the urine, essentially within the first 24 h after exposure. This high excretion rate might explain the relatively low carcinogenic potenti...
journal_title:Cancer letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0304-3835(78)94512-3
更新日期:1978-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::We have studied whether the cell proliferation rate modifies the inhibitory actions of melatonin on MCF-7 cell growth. The proliferative rate of cells was altered by plating them at different densities (5 x 10(4) to 100 x 10(4) cells/dish) in media with low charcoal-stripped serum concentrations. In this way, populati...
journal_title:Cancer letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0304-3835(95)03811-a
更新日期:1995-07-13 00:00:00
abstract::We generated three anti-ErbB-2 monoclonal antibodies (mAbs) by using surface-epitope masking method (SEM method). They were characterized and shown to recognize the extracellular domain (ECD) of ErbB-2 specifically. In order to detect ErbB-2 in the sera of breast cancer patients, we used two of them: A18 and A21 to de...
journal_title:Cancer letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0304-3835(03)00017-x
更新日期:2003-04-25 00:00:00
abstract::We have evaluated the frequency of HLA class I and II antigens in 205 Italian patients with hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) and 749 blood donors (controls). Moreover, we have looked for correlations between HLA antigen frequencies and HBV and/or HCV infections in HCC patients. We found great differences in HLA antigen ...
journal_title:Cancer letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1995-11-27 00:00:00
abstract::Tumor acidity is now considered an important determinant of drug-resistance and tumor progression, and anti-acidic approaches, such as Proton Pump inhibitors (PPIs), have demonstrated promising antitumor and chemo-sensitizing efficacy. The main purpose of the present study was to evaluate the possible PPI-induced sens...
journal_title:Cancer letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.canlet.2014.10.017
更新日期:2015-01-28 00:00:00
abstract::Fas/APO-1/CD95, a member of the tumor necrosis factor (TNF) receptor superfamily, is a potential anti-cancer factor as it can induce apoptosis in tumor cells. However, despite the fact that many cancer cells express Fas on the membrane, some tumors such as prostate cancer display resistance to Fas-induced apoptosis. I...
journal_title:Cancer letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.canlet.2010.06.006
更新日期:2010-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Heterocyclic amines (HCAs) present in cooked foods are suggested to be involved in human breast cancer development. Estrogen plays a pivotal role in mammary gland carcinogenesis. Therefore, we designed an in vivo experiment to investigate potential estrogenic effects of two HCAs, 2-amino-3-methylimidazo[4,5-f]quinolin...
journal_title:Cancer letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0304-3835(00)00626-1
更新日期:2001-01-10 00:00:00
abstract::The influence of 3-chloro-4-(dichloromethyl)-5-hydroxy-2(5H)-furanone, a mutagen in chlorinated water, on cell proliferation and lipid peroxidation in the glandular stomach mucosa was investigated in male 4-week-old Wistar rats. Animals were given 50 p.p.m., 25 p.p.m., 12.5 p.p.m., 6.25 p.p.m. or 0 p.p.m. of MX soluti...
journal_title:Cancer letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0304-3835(94)90268-2
更新日期:1994-10-14 00:00:00
abstract::Glucose and glutamine metabolism of two microregions of human infiltrating ductile breast cancer, the center and the periphery, was studied and the results were compared with those of healthy mammary glands. In general, the activities of glycolytic enzymes and of phosphate-dependent glutaminase were as follows: center...
journal_title:Cancer letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.canlet.2004.04.018
更新日期:2004-12-28 00:00:00
abstract::Disinfection of drinking water has been one of the greatest public health successes. Numerous halogenated disinfection by-products (DBPs) occur and chronic ingestion has been associated with an increased risk for colorectal cancer in human populations. Because the intestinal microbiota can bioactivate xenobiotics, stu...
journal_title:Cancer letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.canlet.2003.09.019
更新日期:2004-02-10 00:00:00
abstract::MICAL2 is a tumor-promoting factor involved in cell migration, invasion, deformation, and proliferation not yet fully explored in lung adenocarcinoma (LUAD). This study demonstrated that MICAL2 was overexpressed and cytoplasm-enriched in LUAD tissues. Moreover, high cytoplasmic MICAL2 and/or total MICAL2 expression le...
journal_title:Cancer letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.canlet.2020.04.019
更新日期:2020-07-28 00:00:00
abstract::Sorafenib is the approved systemic drug of choice for advanced hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC), but has demonstrated limited benefits because of drug resistance. 2-Methoxyestradiol (2ME2) has been shown to be a promising anticancer drug against various types of cancers and acts by dysregulating hypoxia-inducible factor...
journal_title:Cancer letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.canlet.2014.09.011
更新日期:2014-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Artesunate (ART), a semi-synthetic derivative of artemisinin extracted from the Chinese herb Artemisia annua, is a safe and effective antimalarial drug. ART has now been analyzed for its anti-angiogenic activity in vivo and in vitro. The anti-angiogenic effect in vivo was evaluated on chicken chorioallantoic membrane ...
journal_title:Cancer letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.canlet.2004.03.014
更新日期:2004-08-10 00:00:00
abstract::To define the critical region of liver-specific tumor suppressor genes in human hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC), we analyzed 30 cases of hepatocellular carcinoma using nine 4q and six 16q microsatellite polymorphic DNA markers. We observed one major common deleted region which was flanked by D4S175-D4S1625 and there ma...
journal_title:Cancer letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0304-3835(97)00276-0
更新日期:1998-01-16 00:00:00
abstract::Glutathione S-transferases (GST) alpha and pi, glutathione (GSH) and aldehyde dehydrogenase (ADH) were determined in colorectal cancer tissue specimens and in the adjacent normal colon tissue. The median contents in normal and cancer tissue were 8.1 (2.3-30.3) (5-95% quantiles) and 15.1 (5.3-50.3) microg/mg protein fo...
journal_title:Cancer letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0304-3835(98)00059-7
更新日期:1998-06-05 00:00:00
abstract::The potential of gadolinium neutron-capture therapy (Gd-NCT) for cancer was evaluated using chitosan nanoparticles as a novel gadolinium device. The nanoparticles, incorporating 1200 microg of natural gadolinium, were administered intratumorally twice in mice bearing subcutaneous B16F10 melanoma. The thermal neutron i...
journal_title:Cancer letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0304-3835(99)00388-2
更新日期:2000-03-31 00:00:00
abstract::Oleanolic acid (OA, 3β-hydroxyolean-12-en-28-oic acid) is a ubiquitous pentacyclic multifunctional triterpenoid, widely found in several dietary and medicinal plants. Natural and synthetic OA derivatives can modulate multiple signaling pathways including nuclear factor-κB, AKT, signal transducer and activator of trans...
journal_title:Cancer letters
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.canlet.2014.01.016
更新日期:2014-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::We previously demonstrated that evening primrose extract (EPE) induced apoptosis in Ehrlich ascites tumor cells (EATC), and this effect was specific on tumor cells. Furthermore, our results demonstrated that EPE exposure elicited a rapid increase in the activity of superoxide dismutase and intracellular peroxides leve...
journal_title:Cancer letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.canlet.2003.11.001
更新日期:2004-04-15 00:00:00
abstract::As a tumor antigen, mesothelin (MSLN) can be identified in various malignancies. MSLN is potential for antigen-specific cancer vaccines. We generated a novel chimeric DNA vaccine using antigen-specific connective tissue growth factor lined with MSLN (CTGF/MSLN). The anti-tumor effects of the CTGF/MSLN DNA vaccine comb...
journal_title:Cancer letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.canlet.2018.03.032
更新日期:2018-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Twenty-eight transparent chambers were inserted into the cheek pouches of hamsters and daily serial observations made of the changing vasculature of transplants of 2 varieties (A-Mel-4B32, ZGYP1) of amelanotic melanomas. The tumor A-Mel-4B32 grew at a rate which covered 50% of the viewing area in 3--4 days, while the ...
journal_title:Cancer letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0304-3835(78)93797-7
更新日期:1978-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::(-)-Epigallocatechin-3-gallate (EGCG), a major green tea polyphenol, was tested for in vitro cytotoxicity against human laryngeal epidermoid carcinoma of the larynx Hep2 cells. EGCG-induced apoptotic cell death accompanied by a change in the cell cycle. However, EGCG did not result in caspase activation, nor did a cas...
journal_title:Cancer letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.canlet.2009.08.027
更新日期:2010-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Heparanase (HPA) is an endoglucuronidase that can promote the shedding of associated cytokines in several types of tumors. However, little is known about what controls the expression of HPA or its role in gastric cancer. In this study, we report for the first time that HGF regulates HPA expression to promote gastric c...
journal_title:Cancer letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.canlet.2015.02.043
更新日期:2015-05-28 00:00:00
abstract::Recent efforts have revealed that numerous natural antisense lncRNAs play a crucial role in the regulation of cancer biology. Here, based on our previous study, we further identified that the lncRNA FOXC2-AS1 and its antisense transcript FOXC2 are positively up-regulated in doxorubicin-resistant osteosarcoma cell line...
journal_title:Cancer letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.canlet.2017.03.018
更新日期:2017-06-28 00:00:00