Changes in cecal microbial metabolism of rats induced by individual and a mixture of drinking water disinfection by-products.

abstract：:Id1 promotes carcinogenesis and metastasis, and predicts prognosis of non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC)-adenocarcionoma patients. We hypothesized that Id1 may play a critical role in lung cancer colonization of the liver by affecting both tumor cells and the microenvironment. Depleted levels of Id1 in LLC (Lewis lung...

journal_title：Cancer letters

authors： Castañón E,Soltermann A,López I,Román M,Ecay M,Collantes M,Redrado M,Baraibar I,López-Picazo JM,Rolfo C,Vidal-Vanaclocha F,Raez L,Weder W,Calvo A,Gil-Bazo I

更新日期：2017-08-28 00:00:00

abstract：:Pseudogenes are a subclass of long non-coding (lnc) RNAs that arose from protein-coding genes, but have lost the ability to produce proteins. Pseudogenes play an important role in the pathogenesis of various tumors; however, the role of pseudogenes in hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is poorly understood. In this study,...

journal_title：Cancer letters

authors： Kong Y,Zhang L,Huang Y,He T,Zhang L,Zhao X,Zhou X,Zhou D,Yan Y,Zhou J,Xie H,Zhou L,Zheng S,Wang W

更新日期：2017-10-28 00:00:00

abstract：:Primary cultures of mouse embryo cells are more efficient in excising DNA-carcinogen adducts resulting from exposure to either 7-bromomethylbenz-[alpha]anthracene or the more carcinogen 7-bromomethyl-12-methylbenz[alpha]anthracene than are mouse L 929 cell suspension cultures. However, within each of these systems, th...

journal_title：Cancer letters

authors： Dipple A,Schultz E

更新日期：1979-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Survivin is a recently characterised inhibitor of apoptosis protein that has been implicated in the pathogenesis of several types of solid organ cancer. This study sought to describe the expression of survivin in a cohort of 90 benign meningiomas, together with the pattern of expression of other genes involved in the ...

journal_title：Cancer letters

authors： Das A,Tan WL,Smith DR

更新日期：2003-04-25 00:00:00

abstract：:The effect of dose was evaluated for the bladder carcinogenicity of N-[4-(5-nitro-2-furyl)-2-thiazolyl] formamide (FANFT). The chemical was fed to male weanling F344 rats for 30 weeks followed by 74 weeks of control diet. The incidences of bladder carcinoma were 100, 100, 87, 0, 0 and 0% for doses of 0.2, 0.1, 0.05, 0...

journal_title：Cancer letters

authors： Arai M,St John M,Fukushima S,Friedell GH,Cohen SM

更新日期：1983-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The intracellular androgen metabolism and cell activity in prostate cancer cells with mutated (LNCaP-FGC) or wild-type (VCaP) androgen receptors in the presence of trilostane, an inhibitor of 3β-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase, were examined. Trilostane suppressed the intracellular production of androstenedione, testoste...

journal_title：Cancer letters

authors： Takizawa I,Nishiyama T,Hara N,Hoshii T,Ishizaki F,Miyashiro Y,Takahashi K

更新日期：2010-11-28 00:00:00

abstract：:The level of GSH in ovarian carcinoma cells which were sensitive and resistant to cisplatin was serially determined following tumor removal from the animals, in addition, activities of GSH-reductase and GSH-S-transferase were assessed. The GSH level in the resistant line (O-342/DDP) was almost twice as high as that in...

journal_title：Cancer letters

authors： Chen G,Frei E,Zeller WJ

更新日期：1989-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Metabolic syndrome (MS) and related disorders, including cancer, are steadily increasing in most countries of the world. However, mechanisms underlying the link between MS and colon carcinogenesis have yet to be fully elucidated. In this review article we focus on the relationships between various individual associate...

journal_title：Cancer letters

authors： Ishino K,Mutoh M,Totsuka Y,Nakagama H

更新日期：2013-06-28 00:00:00

abstract：:To be capable of selective killing of tumor cells, the non-selective Pseudomonas aeruginosa exotoxin A must have its cell-binding domain inactivated or removed and then be chemically linked to, or genetically fused with, a specific targeting agent. In the present study, epsilon-NH2 groups of lysine residues of the cel...

journal_title：Cancer letters

authors： Bourdenet S,Doyonnas R,Vacheron MJ,Guinand M,Fasciotto B,Ristic A,Michel G,Cozzone AJ,Durkin JP,Whitfield JF

更新日期：1990-04-20 00:00:00

abstract：:Human kinome/phosphatome screen identified CAMK2N1 genes suppressing the development of human hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). CAMK2N1 downregulation was found in 47% HCCs and associated with poor prognosis. The downregulation was mainly attributed to its genome deletion (28.4%) and DNA hypermethylation of its promoter...

journal_title：Cancer letters

authors： Peng JM,Tseng RH,Shih TC,Hsieh SY

更新日期：2021-01-28 00:00:00

abstract：:Parthanatos is a new form of programmed cell death that is regulated by hyper-activated PARP-1, and is emerging as a new strategy to kill cancer cells. Deoxypodophyllotoxin (DPT) is a natural chemical that is found to induce cancer cell death, in which the role of parthanatos is unknown. Thus, we investigated this iss...

journal_title：Cancer letters

authors： Ma D,Lu B,Feng C,Wang C,Wang Y,Luo T,Feng J,Jia H,Chi G,Luo Y,Ge P

更新日期：2016-02-28 00:00:00

abstract：:Tumor angiogenesis is a critical step for the growth and metastasis of solid tumors. Vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) is the most important angiogenic molecule associated with tumor-induced neovascularization. VEGF exerts its activity through binding to its receptor tyrosine kinase, KDR/Flk-1, expressed on th...

journal_title：Cancer letters

authors： Lee SJ,Lee HM,Ji ST,Lee SR,Mar W,Gho YS

更新日期：2004-05-10 00:00:00

abstract：:We analyzed TP53 codon 72 polymorphism, HPV DNA in 32 subjects with oesophageal cancer and 57 healthy subjects with normal oesophageal cytology from an area of China with a high prevalence for this cancer (Linxian County, Henan Province). The frequency of the proline allele (0.63) was significantly higher in the Chine...

journal_title：Cancer letters

authors： Peixoto Guimaraes D,Hsin Lu S,Snijders P,Wilmotte R,Herrero R,Lenoir G,Montesano R,Meijer CJ,Walboomers J,Hainaut P

更新日期：2001-01-26 00:00:00

abstract：:The effect of different tannin-containing aqueous solutions on the carcinogenic action of benzo(a)pyrene (BP) on the mouse skin was investigated. It was found that the appearance of tumours was accelerated in mice treated with either tea or an oak extract after a single application of BP. The time of appearance of tum...

journal_title：Cancer letters

authors： Bogovski P,Day N

更新日期：1977-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Oxidative stress is implicated in the etiology of cancer, hence compounds that alleviate oxidative stress by inducing enzymes that defend against free radical damage might be useful as cancer chemopreventives. Glutathione S-transferase (GST) has been suggested to be a candidate for a critical enzyme in protecting cell...

journal_title：Cancer letters

authors： Fiander H,Schneider H

更新日期：2000-08-11 00:00:00

abstract：:In all organisms, heat-shock proteins (HSPs) provide an ancient defense system. These proteins act as molecular chaperones by assisting proper folding and refolding of misfolded proteins and aid in the elimination of old and damaged cells. HSPs include Hsp100, Hsp90, Hsp70, Hsp40, and small HSPs. Through its substrate...

journal_title：Cancer letters

authors： Kumar S,Stokes J 3rd,Singh UP,Scissum Gunn K,Acharya A,Manne U,Mishra M

更新日期：2016-04-28 00:00:00

abstract：:Fluorescence-activated cell sorting (FACS) based on the surface marker CD133 is the most common method for isolating glioma stem cells (GSCs) from heterogeneous glioma cell populations. Optimization of this method will have profound implications for the future of GSC research. Five commonly used digestion reagents, Li...

journal_title：Cancer letters

authors： Lv D,Ma QH,Duan JJ,Wu HB,Zhao XL,Yu SC,Bian XW

更新日期：2016-07-10 00:00:00

abstract：:Tyrosine kinase inhibitor (TKI) treatment is the first-line therapy for non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) caused by activating mutations of epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR). However, acquired resistance to EGFR-TKI occurs almost inevitably. Aberrant activation of proto-oncogene MET has been known to confer EGF...

journal_title：Cancer letters

authors： Quan C,Chen Y,Wang X,Yang D,Wang Q,Huang Y,Petersen RB,Liu X,Zheng L,Li Y,Huang K

更新日期：2020-12-28 00:00:00

abstract：:To estimate the contents of flavonoids in the Danish diet, we have used a high performance liquid chromatographic method for the analysis of fruits, vegetables and beverages. The flavonoid contents were quantified, and the observations were verified by mass spectrometry. The investigation is not completed, but we are ...

journal_title：Cancer letters

authors： Justesen U,Knuthsen P,Leth T

更新日期：1997-03-19 00:00:00

abstract：:Tumor acidity is now considered an important determinant of drug-resistance and tumor progression, and anti-acidic approaches, such as Proton Pump inhibitors (PPIs), have demonstrated promising antitumor and chemo-sensitizing efficacy. The main purpose of the present study was to evaluate the possible PPI-induced sens...

journal_title：Cancer letters

authors： Azzarito T,Venturi G,Cesolini A,Fais S

更新日期：2015-01-28 00:00:00

abstract：:The faithful inheritance of chromosomes is essential for the propagation of organisms. In eukaryotes, central to this process is the mitotic spindle. Recently, we have identified TRIM8 as a gene aberrantly expressed in gliomas whose expression reduces the clonogenic potential in the patients' glioma cells. TRIM8 encod...

journal_title：Cancer letters

authors： Venuto S,Monteonofrio L,Cozzolino F,Monti M,Appolloni I,Mazza T,Canetti D,Giambra V,Panelli P,Fusco C,Squeo GM,Croce AI,Pucci P,Malatesta P,Soddu S,Merla G,Micale L

更新日期：2020-03-31 00:00:00

abstract：:Effects of the green tea catechins (GTCs) on the late promotion or progression stage of mammary gland carcinogenesis were examined in female Sprague-Dawley (SD) rats pretreated with 7,12-dimethylbenz(a)anthracene (DMBA). A total of 84 7-week-old rats received a 50 mg/kg body weight intra-gastric dose of DMBA, and star...

journal_title：Cancer letters

authors： Hirose M,Mizoguchi Y,Yaono M,Tanaka H,Yamaguchi T,Shirai T

更新日期：1997-01-30 00:00:00

abstract：:Since CP always exists in aqueous solution as a mixture of native drug and various aqua and hydroxo species, it is conceivable that one or more of these aquated species is the main form of the drug that enters the cell. To test this hypothesis, we examined the accumulation by 2008 human ovarian carcinoma cells of CP a...

journal_title：Cancer letters

authors： Jennerwein M,Andrews PA

更新日期：1994-06-30 00:00:00

abstract：:Human hepatoma Hep 3B cells underwent apoptosis in response to 100 microM all-trans retinoic acid (RA) in full serum (10% fetal calf serum) condition in vitro. Cell death began approximately 24 h following treatment, with more than 80% of the cells dead after 60 h. The dead cells, mainly detached cells, exhibited cond...

journal_title：Cancer letters

authors： Kim DG,Jo BH,You KR,Ahn DS

更新日期：1996-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Expression of the MUC2 gene is controlled by the methylation of CpG sites in the promoter region, but the detailed methylation status of this region has yet to be reported. We have mapped the complete methylation status of the MUC2 promoter from position -1989 to position +288 upstream, a region that contains 59 CpG s...

journal_title：Cancer letters

authors： Hamada T,Goto M,Tsutsumida H,Nomoto M,Higashi M,Sugai T,Nakamura S,Yonezawa S

更新日期：2005-09-28 00:00:00

abstract：:Human RecQ helicases that share homology with E. coli RecQ helicase play critical roles in diverse biological activities such as DNA replication, transcription, recombination and repair. Mutations in three of the five human RecQ helicases (RecQ1, WRN, BLM, RecQL4 and RecQ5) result in autosomal recessive syndromes char...

journal_title：Cancer letters

authors： Mo D,Zhao Y,Balajee AS

更新日期：2018-01-28 00:00:00

abstract：:The mitochondrial genetic system is indispensable for the biosynthesis of the enzyme complexes involved in aerobic energy generation. Tetracyclines inhibit the expression of only the mitochondrial genes because they specifically block mitochondrial protein synthesis. A salient feature is that this inhibition occurs at...

journal_title：Cancer letters

authors： Kroon AM,Dontje BH,Holtrop M,Van den Bogert C

更新日期：1984-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Potassium bromate (KBrO(3)) is a rat renal carcinogen and a major drinking water disinfection by-product in water disinfected with ozone. Clear cell renal tumors, the most common form of human renal epithelial neoplasm, are rare in animals but are inducible by KBrO(3) in F344 rats. Detection of cytoplasmic periodic ac...

journal_title：Cancer letters

authors： Shiao YH,Kamata SI,Li LM,Hooth MJ,DeAngelo AB,Anderson LM,Wolf DC

更新日期：2002-12-10 00:00:00

abstract：:Corynebacterium parvum was investigated in the response of rat Mc7 sarcoma to local waterbath hyperthermia. Heat treatment of 1-1.5 cm3 foot tumors at 43 degrees C for 2 h resulted in complete regression of 71% of the tumors. The Mc7 cure was reduced to 31% when the tumors were heated at 43 degrees C for 1.5 h. C. par...

journal_title：Cancer letters

authors： Shah SA

更新日期：1985-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Modifying effects of 5-hydroxy-4-(2-phenyl-(E)-ethenyl)-2(5H)-furanone, a novel synthesized retinoid (KYN-54), on intestinal carcinogenesis were examined in a rat model using azoxymethane (AOM). A total of ninety male F344 rats, 6 weeks old, were divided into 4 groups. Group 1 (20 rats) was fed a diet containing KYN-5...

journal_title：Cancer letters

authors： Mori H,Yoshimi N,Sugie S,Tanaka T,Morishita Y,Jinlong G,Tamai Y,Torihara M,Yamahara J

更新日期：1992-09-30 00:00:00