Abstract:
BACKGROUND:A free running asthma screening test is usually used for screening exercise-induced bronchoconstriction. The total serum allergen IgE level can reveal the patient's atopy characteristics. Our study is to evaluate the diagnostic values of the combination of the two tests in asthmatic children and compare this new diagnostic method with the International Study of Asthma and Allergies in Childhood (ISSAC) questionnaires and the bronchial provocation test, which are popular diagnostic tool for pediatric asthma. METHODS:A total of 773 school children were recruited in this study. The children's asthma was diagnosed by means of a combination of the free running asthma screening test and total serum allergen IgE level. The new diagnostic method value was assessed using receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curves and compared with other diagnostic tools such as ISSAC questionnaires and the bronchial provocation test. RESULTS:The AUC of this new diagnostic method was higher than 0.9. When the cut-off value of total serum allergen IgE level was ≥ 47 KU/L, the sensitivity and the specificity were 71.4% and 85.1%, respectively, which were better than those of either the ISSAC questionnaires or bronchial provocation test. CONCLUSION:The combination of the free running asthma screening test and total serum allergen IgE level may be an effective diagnostic tool for children's asthma.
journal_name
Chin Med J (Engl)journal_title
Chinese medical journalauthors
Chen X,Li Y,Zeng Msubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2014-01-01 00:00:00pages
873-7issue
5eissn
0366-6999issn
2542-5641journal_volume
127pub_type
杂志文章abstract:BACKGROUND:Robotic assisted minimally invasive cardiac sugery is a new technique that uses small port sites and peripheral vessel cannulation for cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB) has been used. The right internal jugular vein (IJV) is commonly used for intraoperative venous access to the central circulation and identified ...
journal_title:Chinese medical journal
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2013-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are small noncoding regulatory RNAs whose aberrant expression may be observed in many malignancies. However, few data are yet available on human primary medulloblastomas. This work aimed to identify that whether miRNAs would be aberrantly expressed in tumor tissues compared with non-tumoro...
journal_title:Chinese medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2009-10-20 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the efficacy and the mechanism of application of selective head cooling on neuronal morphological damage during postischemic reperfusion in a rabbit model. METHODS:168 New Zealand rabbits were randomized into three groups. Group I [n = 24, (38 +/- 0.5) degrees C, non-ischemic control]; Group II [...
journal_title:Chinese medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2002-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::From 1949 through 1978, 31 patients with renal metastasis were diagnosed in a total of 448 cases of choriocarcinoma admitted to our hospital, giving an incidence of 6.9%. Renal metastasis was invariably preceded by pulmonary metastases and usually accompanied by other visceral metastases, indicating that renal metasta...
journal_title:Chinese medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1991-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Osteoarthritis (OA) is the most common form of human polyarthritis. Many genetic factors have been implicated in OA. It was reported that a polymorphism in the gene of interleukin-6 (IL-6) was associated with OA of knee. The aim of this study was to determine whether functional IL-6 promoter -174G/C (rs18007...
journal_title:Chinese medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Fractional flow reserve (FFR) has become an increasingly important index when making decisions with respect to revascularization of coronary artery stenosis. However, the pressure guidewire used in obtaining FFR measurements is difficult to control and manipulate in certain complex coronary artery lesions, r...
journal_title:Chinese medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/0366-6999.152664
更新日期:2015-03-20 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:One of the major causes of death in severe acute pancreatitis (SAP) is severe infection owing to bacterial translocation. Some clinical studies suggested that ecoimmunonutrition (EIN) as a new strategy had better treatment effect on SAP patients. But the experiment studies on the precise mechanism of the eff...
journal_title:Chinese medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2006-04-20 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Telocytes (TCs) are a novel type of interstitial cells, which have been recently described in a large variety of cavitary and noncavitary organs. TCs have small cell bodies, and remarkably thin, long, and moniliform prolongations called telopodes (Tps). Until now, TCs have been found in various loose connect...
journal_title:Chinese medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/0366-6999.150102
更新日期:2015-02-05 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To measure serum 7S collagen (7S-C) and type VI collagen (VI-C) levels by radioimmunoassay (RIA) in Chinese patients with various liver disorders and in CCl4-treated SD rats, and to investigate the significance of the elevated levels of serum 7S-C and VI-C. METHODS:Serum 7S-C and VI-C levels were measured in...
journal_title:Chinese medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1997-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate the synergistic antitumor effects of combined use of p14ARF gene and 5-fluorouracil (5-Fu) in pancreatic cancer. METHODS:A human pancreatic cancer cell line PC-3 was transfected with lipofectin-mediated recombinant p14ARF gene, and was then administered with 5-Fu. Cell growth, morphological ch...
journal_title:Chinese medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2003-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the use of oxygen in neonates in the past, present and future. DATA SOURCES:The data are mainly from Pubmed with relevant published articles from the 1940s to the present with some information gathered from web searches. STUDY SELECTION:Studies evaluating the use of oxygen in premature and term ...
journal_title:Chinese medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2010-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To formulate an equation for fine mapping of disease loci under complex conditions and determine the marker-disease distance in a specific case using this equation. METHODS:Lewontin's linkage disequilibrium (LD) measure D' was used to formulate an equation for mapping disease genes in the presence of phenoc...
journal_title:Chinese medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2002-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:It has been confirmed that defective expression of human leukocyte antigen class I (HLA-I) molecules can contribute to the immune evasion of cancer cells in some types of cancer. The aim of this study was to examine the expression of HLA class I antigen and the antigen-processing machinery (APM) components i...
journal_title:Chinese medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2011-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Difficulties persist in differentiating pancreatic ductal adenocarcinomas (PDAC) from pancreatic inflammatory masses (PIM). Auxiliary diagnostic techniques which enhance the endoscopic ultrasound-guided fine-needle aspiration (EUS-FNA) diagnostic yield have been attempted, for example, K-ras mutation analysi...
journal_title:Chinese medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi:
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:It is important to modulate the expression of glucocorticoids receptor (GR) in tress and maintain the immunity homeostasis in sepsis process. Rhubarb have been shown to have potential effects on anti-inflammatory and immune modulation. The present study was designed to investigate the effects of rhubarb on t...
journal_title:Chinese medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/CM9.0000000000000201
更新日期:2019-05-20 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate the histologic and histogenetic relationship between various types of rhabdomyosarcomas (RMS) and embryonal skeletal muscle (ESM) for further understanding of the histogenesis, classification and pattern of differentiation of RMS. METHODS:Fifty cases of variant types of RMS and 20 cases of ESM...
journal_title:Chinese medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1997-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::To investigate the HBV infection and its replication in Chinese patients with chronic liver disease, polymerase chain reaction (PCR) was employed to detect hepatitis B virus DNA in sera of 410 patients with chronic liver disease and liver samples from 188 patients. The HBV DNA detectability in all serum samples was 58...
journal_title:Chinese medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1993-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Since 1979 we have treated 149 patients with duodenal ulcer by extended parietal cell vagotomy (EPCV). Electron microscopy of parietal cells from gastric body mucosa and gastric acid secretory test were carried out in 22 randomly selected patients before and after EPCV. It was shown that before EPCV the ultrastructure...
journal_title:Chinese medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1995-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To study the prevalence of skin positivity to purified protein derivative (PPD) in human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-infected patients in Hong Kong. METHODS:Consecutive clients of an HIV clinic were administered the PPD test and 2 units of PPD-RT23 were used. The area of induration was then measured in 48 t...
journal_title:Chinese medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2002-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The solid pseudopapillary tumors of the pancreas (SPTP) are rare tumors, which are commonly found in adolescent women. Radical surgical resection of the primary tumor or metastases is the standard treatment for SPTP and could achieve long-term survival. We reported a case of a 20-year-old female with multiple liver me...
journal_title:Chinese medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2012-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Dry eye patients suffer from all kinds of symptoms. Sometimes, the clinical signs evaluation does not disclose any obvious difference in routine examination; in vivo confocal microscopy (IVCM) is a powerful tool for ocular surface disease. This study aimed to clarify meibomian gland (MG) alterations in dry e...
journal_title:Chinese medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/0366-6999.192782
更新日期:2016-11-05 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Previous studies have different viewpoints about the clinical impact of methicillin resistance on mortality of hospital-acquired bloodstream infection (BSI) patients with Staphylococcus aureus (S. aureus). The objective of this study was to investigate the mortality of hospital-acquired BSI with S. aureus in...
journal_title:Chinese medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study was to review the current status of calcium phosphate (CaP) scaffolds combined with bone morphogenetic proteins (BMPs) or mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) in the field of bone tissue engineering (BTE). DATE SOURCES:Data cited in this review were obtained primarily from PubMed and Medli...
journal_title:Chinese medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.4103/0366-6999.155121
更新日期:2015-04-20 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Muscle fibers overlying the intramyocardial segment of an epicardial coronary artery are termed myocardial bridging (MB). Variable prevalence of MB has been described at autopsy and angiographic series with small and large sample size studies. In addition, no similar study was reported in Chinese population....
journal_title:Chinese medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2008-03-05 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate the correlation among retinal fluorescein angiography, blood viscosity, and other factors in patients with open angle glaucoma (POAG). METHODS:Multiple step regression analysis was made to investigate the correlation between each of the following blood vessel filling times: the arm-choroid (A-...
journal_title:Chinese medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1997-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Intraoperative coronary venography was performed in 24 patients before and after portal-azygos disconnection for portal hypertension. Before the procedure the portal vein was found to be communicated with cardial and esophageal veins by two pathways, i,e., from the esophageal and gastric branches of the coronary vein ...
journal_title:Chinese medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1990-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Immune cells within a tumor microenvironment have shown modulatory effects on tumor angiogenic activity. Renal cell carcinoma (RCC) is a hypervascular tumor that reportedly increases the frequency of regulatory T cells (Tregs) in tumor tissues. This study investigated the correlation between Tregs infiltrati...
journal_title:Chinese medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2012-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To observe the characteristics of coronary microvascular lesions (CML) in the autopsied elderly cases with hypertensive left ventricular hypertrophy (LVH) and the difference of CML among the groups of essential hypertension (EHT), coronary heart disease (CHD) and diabetes (NIDDM) also with LVH. METHODS:A ret...
journal_title:Chinese medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2002-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Filariasis control including a preparatory phase in the early 50s and two more extensive campaigns in the late 50s and 70s, has gained remarkable achievements. By the end of 1987, filariasis in 781 (90.4%) of 864 counties/cities was brought under control, i.e., the microfilariasis rate declined to less than 1% in the ...
journal_title:Chinese medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1991-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Tbx1 is the major candidate gene for DiGeorge syndrome (DGS). Similar to defects observed in DGS patients, the structures disrupted in Tbx1(-/-) animal models are derived from the neural crest cells during development. Although the morphological phenotypes of some Tbx1 knock-down animal models have been well...
journal_title:Chinese medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2010-05-05 00:00:00