Renal metastases of choriocarcinoma. A clinicopathological study of 31 cases.

abstract：:In this paper, the mutagenicity and carcinogenicity of alternariol monomethyl ether (AME), alternariol (AOH), and their relevance to the etiology of human esophageal cancer were studied. These mycotoxins were produced by Alternaria alternata which was the main contaminating fungi isolated from the grain in Linxian Cou...

journal_title：Chinese medical journal

authors： Liu GT,Qian YZ,Zhang P,Dong WH,Qi YM,Guo HT

更新日期：1992-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Many studies suggest that the gamma irradiation decreases allograft strength in a dose-dependent manner. However, no study has demonstrated that this decrease in strength translates into higher failure rate in meniscal allograft transplantation (MAT). The aim of this study was to investigate the effects of g...

journal_title：Chinese medical journal

authors： Zhang J,Song GY,Chen XZ,Li Y,Li X,Zhou JL

更新日期：2015-05-20 00:00:00

abstract：:The effects of mebendazole (Meb), albendazole (Alb) and albendazole sulfoxide (AlbSO) on metacestodes of Echinococcus granulosus have been studied. The results show that Meb and Alb exhibit less effect on protoscoleces in vitro, but in vivo the protoscolicidal effect of Meb is higher than that of Alb. Both Meb and Alb...

journal_title：Chinese medical journal

authors： Xiao SH,Yang YQ,You JQ,Shen BG,Jiao W,Chai JJ

更新日期：1994-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Nowadays, there is a remarkable rise in resectability rate of periampullary adenocarcinoma and the mortality and morbidity of the pancreaticoduodenectomy procedure have been reduced remarkably, while the 5 year survival rates of patients with carcinoma of the head of the pancreas are still below 25%. We cond...

journal_title：Chinese medical journal

authors： Yang YM,Wan YL,Tian XD,Zhuang Y,Huang YT

更新日期：2005-11-20 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:CD4(+)CD25(+) regulatory T cells (Tregs) mediate immune suppression through cell-cell contact with surface molecules, particularly cytotoxic T lymphocyte-associated antigen 4 (CTLA-4), glucocorticoid-induced tumor necrosis factor receptor family-related protein (GITR), and transforming growth factor beta (TG...

journal_title：Chinese medical journal

authors： Zhang Q,Qian FH,Liu H,Zhou LF,Huang M,Zhang XL,Yin KS

更新日期：2008-02-05 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) is reported associated with the alteration of gut microbial composition termed as dysbiosis. However, the pathogenic mechanism of IBS remains unclear, while the studies of Chinese individuals are scarce. This study aimed to understand the concept of dysbiosis among patients wit...

journal_title：Chinese medical journal

authors： Wang Z,Xu CM,Liu YX,Wang XQ,Zhang L,Li M,Zhu SW,Xie ZJ,Wang PH,Duan LP,Zhu HQ

更新日期：2019-04-20 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine the effect of selective head cooling (SHC) on brain cell membrane activity involving ATPase, phospholipase A2, content of total membrane phospholipids during postischemic reperfusion, so as to elucidate the possible underlying mechanism on resuscitating effect of SHC. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Complet...

journal_title：Chinese medical journal

authors： Duan M,Li D,Xu J

更新日期：1996-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Five hundred patients with aortoarteritis were studied in this series. The long-term administration of small dosage of corticosteroid is effective in treating this disease in its active stage. The patients with renal vascular hypertension should be treated by percutaneous transluminal renal angioplasty or by surgery i...

journal_title：Chinese medical journal

authors： Zheng DY,Liu LS,Fan DJ

更新日期：1990-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The baseline characteristics of patients in a multinational trial are possibly related to cardiovascular outcome. This study compared the baseline characteristics of patients recruited in China with those recruited in other countries. METHODS:A total of 508 Chinese hypertensive men and 728 women over the ag...

journal_title：Chinese medical journal

authors： Liu LS,Wang JG,Shu-Ping M,Wang W,Lu FH,Zhang LQ,Banya W,Peters R,Beckett N,Fletcher A,Bulpitt CJ

更新日期：2008-08-20 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Successful antiretroviral therapy (ART) has been demonstrated to be effective in reducing the infectivity of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV). We conducted a study to predict the potential effect of ART on the spread of HIV in Chaoyang District, Beijing, China, using the Asian Epidemic Model (AEM). METHOD...

journal_title：Chinese medical journal

authors： Tao LL,Liu M,Li SM,Liu J,Jiang SL,Wang LJ,Luo FJ,Wang N

更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Laparoendoscopic single-site surgery radical prostatectomy (LESS-RP) is a challenging urological procedure and needs to be further evaluated. This study was undertaken to illustrate the safety and initial results of pure LESS-RP with conventional available instruments. METHODS:A prospective clinical databas...

journal_title：Chinese medical journal

authors： Zhu G,Zhang YQ,Grange P,Walsh K,Jin B,Zhang YG,Chen X,Wang X,Wei D,Wan B,Wang JY

更新日期：2012-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The incidence of vancomycin-resistant enterococci (VRE) appeared to be increasing in China, but very few nosocomial outbreaks have been reported. Our hospital had experienced an outbreak of VRE since March 2008 to March 2009. The objective of this study was to analyze the molecular features of the isolates a...

journal_title：Chinese medical journal

authors： Xu HT,Tian R,Chen DK,Xiao F,Nie ZY,Hu YJ,Zhang XZ,Li JM

更新日期：2011-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To investigate the HBV infection and its replication in Chinese patients with chronic liver disease, polymerase chain reaction (PCR) was employed to detect hepatitis B virus DNA in sera of 410 patients with chronic liver disease and liver samples from 188 patients. The HBV DNA detectability in all serum samples was 58...

journal_title：Chinese medical journal

authors： Zhang YY,Guo LS,Li L,Zhang YD,Hao LJ,Hansson BG,Nordenfelt E

更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cellular and humoral immune functions in Chinese hemophiliacs with and without human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection were compared with those of healthy controls. There was a significant increase in peripheral T8 cells and a significant decrease of peripheral T4 cells as well as the T4/T8 ratio in 3 hemophiliac...

journal_title：Chinese medical journal

authors： Tang DJ,Pang XG

更新日期：1991-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To understand whether very low density lipoprotein (VLDL) and oxidatively modified very low density lipoprotein (OX-VLDL) can stimulate vascular smooth muscle cells (SMCs) to express high level of monocyte chemotactic protein (MCP-1) mRNA. METHODS:LDL and VLDL were isolated from normal blood donors by densit...

journal_title：Chinese medical journal

authors： Ruan Q,Deng Z,Song J

更新日期：1996-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The mechanisms underlying postoperative pain remain unclear. Neurotransmitters of excitatory and inhibitory amino acids play an important role in the transmission and modulation of pain in the spinal dorsal horn. This study aimed to investigate the changes of release of excitatory and inhibitory amino acids ...

journal_title：Chinese medical journal

authors： Wang Y,Yue Y,Shi L,Wu AS,Feng CS,Ni C

更新日期：2007-11-20 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Double plate osteosynthesis is the standard treatment for intra-articular fractures of the distal humerus. However, there is still controversy concerning dual plate positions in terms of providing optimal stability. The purpose of this retrospective study was to compare the clinical outcomes in patients with...

journal_title：Chinese medical journal

authors： Lan X,Zhang LH,Tao S,Zhang Q,Liang XD,Yuan BT,Xu WP,Yin P,Tang PF

更新日期：2013-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Three randomised trials have demonstrated that combining bevacizumab with first-line chemotherapy significantly improves progression-free survival versus chemotherapy alone in HER2-negative locally recurrent/metastatic breast cancer (LR/mBC). However, data from Chinese populations are limited and possible di...

journal_title：Chinese medical journal

authors： Xu BH,Jiang ZF,Shen ZZ,Guan ZZ,Chen ZD,Cheng Y,Zheng H,Jiang J,Wang XJ,Tong ZS,Qin SK,Luo Y,Yao M,Wang LW,He J

更新日期：2012-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Hypoxic pulmonary hypertension (HPH) is initiated by inhibition of O2-sensitive, voltage-gated (Kv) channels in pulmonary arterial smooth muscle cells (PASMCs). The mechanism of hypoxic pulmonary hypertension has not yet been fully elucidated. The mitochondrial ATP-sensitive K+ channel (MitoKATP) is extremel...

journal_title：Chinese medical journal

authors： Wang T,Zhang ZX,Xu YJ

更新日期：2005-01-05 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:At the end of 2005, 650,000 people lived with human immunodeficiency virus type-1 (HIV-1) in China, of whom 75 000 were AIDS patients. Many AIDS patients received highly active antiretroviral therapy (HAART) supported by the "China CARES" program but the immune responses of HAART were seldom reported. This s...

journal_title：Chinese medical journal

authors： Zhang ZN,Shang H,Jiang YJ,Liu J,Dai D,Diao YY,Geng WQ,Jin X,Wang YN

更新日期：2006-12-05 00:00:00

abstract：:Diabetes mellitus and pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma are two common diseases worldwidely which are both derived from different components of pancreas. The pancreatic and duodenal homeobox-1 (PDX1) is an essential transcription factor for the early development of pancreas that is required for the differentiation of a...

journal_title：Chinese medical journal

authors： Tang ZC,Chu Y,Tan YY,Li J,Gao S

更新日期：2020-02-05 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Preoperative incisional local anaesthesia with ropivacaine is a common method of providing post-laparoscopy pain relief. The pulmonary recruitment manoeuvre also provides pain relief, but the combined effect of these two methods on pain following laparoscopic procedures has not been reported. We investigated...

journal_title：Chinese medical journal

authors： Liu H,Ma C,Zhang X,Yu C,Yang Y,Song X,Tang Y,Guo X

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Recent studies have suggested that p38 mitogen-activated protein kinases (MAPK) signalling pathway plays an important role in hepatic fibrosis. This study explored the antifibrotic effect of oxymatrine on tetrachloromethane induced liver fibrosis in rats and its modulation on the p38 MAPK signalling pathway....

journal_title：Chinese medical journal

authors： Deng ZY,Li J,Jin Y,Chen XL,Lü XW

更新日期：2009-06-20 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:HATCH score is an established predictor of progression from paroxysmal to persistent atrial fibrillation (AF). The purpose of this study was to determine if HATCH score could predict recurrence after catheter ablation of AF. METHODS:The data of 488 consecutive paroxysmal AF patients who underwent an index c...

journal_title：Chinese medical journal

authors： Tang RB,Dong JZ,Long DY,Yu RH,Ning M,Jiang CX,Sang CH,Liu XH,Ma CS

更新日期：2012-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Few literatures pertain to the 16S ribosomal DNA (16S rDNA) analysis of bacteria contributing to primary and persistent endodontic lesions, with no information available for the Chinese population. As such, we investigated endodontic bacteria associated with primary and persistent endodontic lesions in adult...

journal_title：Chinese medical journal

authors： Li X,Zhu XF,Zhang CF,Cathro P,Seneviratne CJ,Shen S

更新日期：2013-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Generalized glucocorticoid resistance syndrome is a rare familial or sporadic condition characterized by generalized, partial, target-tissue insensitivity to glucocorticoids. This syndrome is partially caused by mutations in the human glucocorticoid receptor (hGR) gene. The clinical spectrum of generalized g...

journal_title：Chinese medical journal

authors： Zhu HJ,Dai YF,Wang O,Li M,Lu L,Zhao WG,Xing XP,Pan H,Li NS,Gong FY

更新日期：2011-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The management strategies after acute myocardial infarction (AMI) have been evolving from simple supportive treatment to various protocols of thrombolytic therapies, and then to mechanical revascularization by balloon angioplasty in recent years. However, controversies still exist between which is the best tr...

journal_title：Chinese medical journal

authors： Lee SW,Chan HW,Lam L

更新日期：1997-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:This study was designed to evaluate the relationship between high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C) level and acute myocardial infarction (AMI) and coronary heart disease (CHD) death and to explore the protective effect of HDL against CHD in the elderly Chinese. METHODS:Started from 1986, 1211 retiree...

journal_title：Chinese medical journal

authors： Li JZ,Chen ML,Wang S,Dong J,Zeng P,Hou LW

更新日期：2004-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Transcatheter bronchial artery embolization (BAE) is widely used for the treatment of hemoptysis and the immediate success rate is high, but there are still some hemorrhage recurrences. One of the common reasons for failure of BAE is collateral branches as blood supply. The inferior phrenic artery (IPA) is o...

journal_title：Chinese medical journal

authors： Liu FY,Wang MQ,Fan QS,Duan F,Wang ZJ,Song P

更新日期：2009-03-05 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:In 2012, the working group on abdominal problems of the European Society of Intensive Care Medicine (ESICM) proposed a definition and also guidelines for the grading system and treatment of acute gastrointestinal injury (AGI). Until now, clinical reports on this topic have not been available, and the practic...

journal_title：Chinese medical journal

authors： Zhang D,Li N,Dong L,Fu Y,Liu Z,Wang Y

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00