Evaluation of clinical application of ESICM acute gastrointestinal injury grading system: a single-center observational study.

Abstract:

BACKGROUND:In 2012, the working group on abdominal problems of the European Society of Intensive Care Medicine (ESICM) proposed a definition and also guidelines for the grading system and treatment of acute gastrointestinal injury (AGI). Until now, clinical reports on this topic have not been available, and the practicality of using the AGI grading system requires further validation in the clinic. Therefore, we conducted this study to evaluate the feasibility of utilizing the current AGI grading system in a clinical environment, and to provide evidence for its usefulness in assessing the severity and prognosis of critically ill patients with gastrointestinal dysfunction. METHODS:A total of 133 patients were examined for the presence or absence of AGI, their scores on the Acute Physiology and Chronic Health Evaluation (APACHE) II and Lausanne Intestinal Failure Estimation (LIFE) test, and 28 days mortality. The presence and severity of AGI was based on guidelines provided by the ESICM. The patients were assigned to a NO-AGI group (n = 50) or an AGI group (n = 83). The AGI group was then further divided into three subgroups, consisting of AGI I (risk group, n = 38), AGI II (gastrointestinal dysfunction group, n = 33) and AGI III+AGI IV (gastrointestinal failure group, n = 12). These subgroups were then compared for differences in AGI indicators. RESULTS:There were no statistically significant differences between the AGI group and the NO-AGI group in terms of age, gender, APACHE II score or LIFE score (P > 0.05); however, the two groups showed a significant difference in their respective rates of 28 days mortality (32.5% in the AGI group vs. 8.0% in the NO-AGI group (P < 0.05)). Patients in the three AGI subgroups showed significant differences in their 28 d mortality rates, APACHE II, and LIFE scores. AGI grading system showed strong positive correlations with APACHE II and LIFE scores (P < 0.05). CONCLUSIONS:The current AGI grading system can be used to identify and evaluate gastrointestinal dysfunction in critically ill patients, and also to provide a preliminary assessment regarding the prognosis for patients with different grades of AGI.

journal_name

Chin Med J (Engl)

journal_title

Chinese medical journal

authors

Zhang D,Li N,Dong L,Fu Y,Liu Z,Wang Y

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2014-01-01 00:00:00

pages

1833-6

issue

10

eissn

0366-6999

issn

2542-5641

journal_volume

127

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Cutaneous lesions and visceral involvement of tuberous sclerosis.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Tuberous sclerosis (TS) is an autosomal dominant disorder with a significant range of clinical expressions. The involvement of vital organs, such as the brain, kidney, heart and lung is the main cause of death in patients with TS. The aim of this study is to summarize the characteristic cutaneous features an...

    journal_title:Chinese medical journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Sun XF,Yan CL,Fang L,Shen FM,Liao KH

    更新日期:2005-02-05 00:00:00

  • Evaluation of the Xpert MTB/RIF assay for diagnosis of tuberculosis and rifampin resistance in county-level laboratories in Hunan province, China.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:The Xpert MTB/RIF showed high sensitivity and specificity in previous studies carried out in different epidemiological and geographical settings and patient populations in high-burden tuberculosis (TB) countries. However, there were little data obtained by validation or demonstration study of the assay in Ch...

    journal_title:Chinese medical journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Hu P,Bai L,Liu F,Ou X,Zhang Z,Yi S,Chen Z,Gong D,Liu B,Guo J,Tan Y

    更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00

  • Blood purification therapy in treatment of acute renal failure in infants with melamine-induced stones.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:In 2008, infants in some areas of China suffered from stones of the urinary system which were caused by melamine-contaminated milk formula. Most of the infants were asymptomatic, and a few suffered from acute renal failure induced by urinary obstruction by stones. This study aimed to assess the significance ...

    journal_title:Chinese medical journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Shen Y,Liu XR,Zhang GJ,Zhou N

    更新日期:2009-02-05 00:00:00

  • Reevaluation of effect of albendazole on echinococcus multilocularis infection in mice and gerbils.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To study the effect for albendazole therapy for alveolar echinococcus infection in gerbils and mice. METHODS:Mice and gerbils were infected of metacestode tissues by intraperitoneal (i.p.) transplantation and treated with albendazole-medicated feeds. The effects were evaluated by comparison of the treated an...

    journal_title:Chinese medical journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Liu Y,Wang X,Gao J,Yao Y,Yu D

    更新日期:1998-10-01 00:00:00

  • Genomics of hepatitis B virus-related hepatocellular carcinoma and adjacent noncancerous tissues with cDNA microarray.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is a common primary cancer frequently associated with hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection. However, whether these identified genes are particularly associated with HBV-related HCC remains unknown. The aim of this study was to investigate the differential gene expression between H...

    journal_title:Chinese medical journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Huang YK,Fan XG,Qiu F,Wang ZM

    更新日期:2011-07-05 00:00:00

  • Determination of drug concentration in aqueous humor of cataract patients administered gatifloxacin ophthalmic gel.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Ophthalmic gel has been developed to increase the drug concentration in aqueous humor and to retard the loss of drug from the conjunctival sac. The research was to compare the drug concentration in aqueous humor of cataract patients administered 0.3% gatifloxacin ophthalmic gel with that in patients administ...

    journal_title:Chinese medical journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:

    authors: Liu X,Wang NL,Wang YL,Ma C,Ma L,Gao LX,Huang YX,Xiong SH,Wang K

    更新日期:2010-08-05 00:00:00

  • An endodermal sinus tumor in the cerebellopontine angle.

    abstract::Immunohistochemical and ultrastructural findings in a primary intracranial endodermal sinus tumor are reported in this paper. The tumor cells exhibited AFP, CEA and anti-alpha-1-trypsin positive immunoreactivity immunocytochemically. Aggregates of electron-dense material in the extra- and intracellular spaces and amor...

    journal_title:Chinese medical journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Shi QL,Jin XZ,Zhou XJ,Qian YC,Shi Q

    更新日期:1991-06-01 00:00:00

  • Messenger RNA expressions of vasopressin system and aquaporin-2 in adriamycin-induced nephrotic rats and effects of astragalus membranaceus.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate the expressions of hypothalamic arginine vasopressin (AVP) mRNA, renal AVP V2 receptor mRNA, and AVP-dependent aquaporin-2 (AQP2) mRNA in rats with adriamycin-induced nephrotic syndrome. Effects of Chinese herb Astragalus membranaceus (AM) were also tested. METHODS:Sprague-Dawley rats with fou...

    journal_title:Chinese medical journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Ma J,Fan S,Chen J,Gu Y,Lin S

    更新日期:1999-12-01 00:00:00

  • Clinicopathological and prognostic features of hepatoid adenocarcinoma of the stomach.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Hepatoid adenocarcinoma of the stomach (HAS) is a rare type of gastric carcinoma, which has its unique clinicopathological features and poorer prognosis than that of the ordinary gastric adenocarcinoma. At present, there is still a lack of understanding about this disease. The current study aimed to summariz...

    journal_title:Chinese medical journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Zhang JF,Shi SS,Shao YF,Zhang HZ

    更新日期:2011-05-01 00:00:00

  • Thin-section computed tomography detects long-term pulmonary sequelae 3 years after novel influenza A virus-associated pneumonia.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:The aim of this research was to evaluate long-term pulmonary sequelae on paired inspiration-expiration thin-section computed tomography (CT) scans 3 years after influenza A (H1N1) virus-associated pneumonia, and to analyze the affecting factors on pulmonary fibrosis. METHODS:Twenty-four patients hospitalize...

    journal_title:Chinese medical journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.4103/0366-6999.154285

    authors: Xing ZH,Sun X,Xu L,Wu Q,Li L,Wu XJ,Shao XG,Zhao XQ,Wang JH,Ma LY,Wang K

    更新日期:2015-04-05 00:00:00

  • Specific inhibiting effects of Ilexonin A on von Willebrand factor-dependent platelet aggregation under high shear rate.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Ilexonin A (IA), purified from the Chinese herbal medicine Maodongqing (Ilex pubescens Hook, et Arn) has been commonly used in south China to treat thrombotic disorders. In this study, we aimed to study the inhibiting effects and mechanism of IA on von Willebrand factor (vWF)-dependent high shear-induced pla...

    journal_title:Chinese medical journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Li M,Wu WK,Liu L,Liao FL,Shinohara Y,Handa S,Goto S

    更新日期:2004-02-01 00:00:00

  • Molecular Mechanisms of Ventilator-Induced Lung Injury.

    abstract:Objective:Mechanical ventilation (MV) has long been used as a life-sustaining approach for several decades. However, researchers realized that MV not only brings benefits to patients but also cause lung injury if used improperly, which is termed as ventilator-induced lung injury (VILI). This review aimed to discuss the...

    journal_title:Chinese medical journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.4103/0366-6999.226840

    authors: Chen L,Xia HF,Shang Y,Yao SL

    更新日期:2018-05-20 00:00:00

  • CSF-VP shunt placement and albendazole therapy for cerebral cysticercosis.

    abstract::Cerebral cysticercosis is the most common worldwide parasitic infection of the central nervous system. Intraventricular involvement is apparent in 15% to 28.8% of cases with neural compartment infestation.' Although different forms of the disease (parenchymatous, subarachnoid, and mixed form ) have been treated succes...

    journal_title:Chinese medical journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Zhu L,Weng X,Shi Y,Pan X,Mo L

    更新日期:2002-06-01 00:00:00

  • Epidemic hemorrhagic fever. The mechanism of coagulation and fibrinolysis.

    abstract::To understand the mechanism of hemorrhage, coagulation and fibrinolysis in epidemic hemorrhagic fever (EHF), thrombin time (TT), prothrombin time (PT), fibrinogen (FIG), the platelet count (PLAT), plasminogen (PLG), antithrombin-III (AT-III), fibrin-fibrinogen degraded products (FDP) and platelet functions of aggregat...

    journal_title:Chinese medical journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Xiang LB,Zhang ZY,Chen JM,Xiang JM,Cosgriff TM

    更新日期:1990-05-01 00:00:00

  • Anisodamine inhibits acetylcholine-induced endothelium-dependent relaxation of canine femoral artery.

    abstract::The effects of anisodamine on acetylcholine-induced endothelium-dependent relaxation were studied in organ chambers and under bioassay conditions. In organ chamber experiments, both acetylcholine and bradykinin induced an endothelium-dependent relaxation of norepinephrine-contracted canine femoral arteries in a concen...

    journal_title:Chinese medical journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Guo HY,Loren RR,Vanhutte PM

    更新日期:1992-08-01 00:00:00

  • Biomechanical properties of peripheral nerve after acellular treatment.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Peripheral nerve injury causes a high rate of disability and a huge economic burden, and is currently one of the serious health problems in the world. The use of nerve grafts plays a vital role in repairing nerve defects. Acellular nerve grafts have been widely used in many experimental models as a periphera...

    journal_title:Chinese medical journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Ma XL,Sun XL,Yang Z,Li XL,Ma JX,Zhang Y,Yuan ZZ

    更新日期:2011-12-01 00:00:00

  • Medial support nail and proximal femoral nail antirotation in the treatment of reverse obliquity inter-trochanteric fractures (Arbeitsgemeinschaft fur Osteosynthesfrogen/Orthopedic Trauma Association 31-A3.1): a finite-element analysis.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:The reverse obliquity inter-trochanteric fracture is a distinct fracture pattern that is mechanically different from most inter-trochanteric fractures and the optional treatment of it is still controversial. The purpose of this study was to compare differences in the efficacy of a novel nail (medial support ...

    journal_title:Chinese medical journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/CM9.0000000000001031

    authors: Nie SB,Zhao YP,Li JT,Zhao Z,Zhang Z,Zhang LC,Tang PF

    更新日期:2020-11-20 00:00:00

  • A Gene Scan Study of RPE65 in Chinese Patients with Leber Congenital Amaurosis.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Leber congenital amaurosis (LCA) is a visual disease which is caused by RPE65 mutations and results in retinal degeneration and severe vision loss in early infancy. According to previous researches, mutations of the RPE65 gene account for 16% of all cases of LCA. This study aimed to identify RPE65 gene mutat...

    journal_title:Chinese medical journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.4103/0366-6999.218007

    authors: Liu J,Bu J

    更新日期:2017-11-20 00:00:00

  • Risk factors for postoperative recurrence of cardiac myxoma and the clinical managements: a report of 5 cases in one center and review of literature.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Recurrence or metastasis of myxomas is not rare and can lead to malignancy. We aimed to analyze the risk factors for postoperative cardiac myxoma recurrence and to summarize its clinical characteristics, treatments and classification. METHODS:The clinical data of 5 patients with recurrent cardiac myxoma wer...

    journal_title:Chinese medical journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:

    authors: Sheng WB,Luo BE,Liu Y,Zhang H,Zou LJ,Xu ZY,Zhang HY,Ji GY

    更新日期:2012-08-01 00:00:00

  • Preventive effects of anisodamine against contrast-induced nephropathy in type 2 diabetics with renal insufficiency undergoing coronary angiography or angioplasty.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Anisodamine is widely used in therapy for treating acute glomerulonephritis and diabetic nephropathy because it can improve renal microcirculation. We performed a study to evaluate the preventive effects of anisodamine against contrast-induced nephropathy (CIN) in type 2 diabetics with renal insufficiency un...

    journal_title:Chinese medical journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:

    authors: Geng W,Fu XH,Gu XS,Wang YB,Wang XC,Li W,Jiang YF,Hao GZ,Fan WZ,Xue L

    更新日期:2012-10-01 00:00:00

  • Coexisting ankylosing spondylitis and rheumatoid arthritis: a case report with literature review.

    abstract::A 30-year-old female patient with coexisting ankylosing spondylitis and rheumatoid arthritis was diagnosed and treated. The human leukocyte antigen (HLA)-B27 is a predisposing factor of ankylosing spondylitis and HLA-DR4 is a predisposing factor of rheumatoid arthritis. This patient was HLA-B27 and HLA-DR4 positive, a...

    journal_title:Chinese medical journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:

    authors: Guo YY,Yang LL,Cui HD,Zhao S,Zhang N

    更新日期:2011-10-01 00:00:00

  • Recombinant Human Erythropoietin Augments Neovascularization Responses in a Neonatal Rat Model of Premature Brain Damage by Phosphatidylinositol 3 Kinase/Akt Pathway.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Recombinant human-erythropoietin (rh-EPO) has therapeutic efficacy for premature infants with brain damage during the active rehabilitation and anti-inflammation. In the present study, we found that the rh-EPO was related to the promotion of neovascularization. Our aim was to investigate whether rh-EPO augme...

    journal_title:Chinese medical journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.4103/0366-6999.202744

    authors: Yu DF,Zhu LH,Jiang L

    更新日期:2017-04-05 00:00:00

  • Growth and activation of PI-3K/PKB and Akt by stromal cell-derived factor 1alpha in endometrial carcinoma cells with expression of suppressor endoprotein PTEN.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Mutation or deletion in the phosphatase and tensin homologue deleted on chromosome ten (PTEN) gene has been identified as an important cause of endometrial carcinoma; stromal cell derived factor-1alpha (SDF-1alpha) exerts growth-promoting effects on endometrial cancer cells through activation of the PI-3 kin...

    journal_title:Chinese medical journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Li XP,Zhao D,Gao M,Zhao C,Wang JL,Wei LH

    更新日期:2006-03-05 00:00:00

  • Intraoperative study on anthropometry and gender differences of the proximal tibial plateau at the arthroplasty resection surface.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:The tibial plateau is asymmetric with a larger medial plateau. We observed from clinical practice that the shape of the tibial plateau does not always present a larger medial plateau. Tibial plateau also showed other shapes. The purpose of this study was to analyze the anthropometric data of the proximal tib...

    journal_title:Chinese medical journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Yang B,Yu J,Gong X,Chen L,Wang Y,Wang J,Wang H,Zhang J

    更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00

  • Identification of Circular RNAs as a Novel Biomarker for Ovarian Endometriosis.

    abstract:Background:Endometriosis is a challenging disease with symptoms such as dysmenorrhea and infertility. However, its etiology is still vague and there is still no effective markers or treatment. This study aimed to profile the circular RNAs (circRNAs) expressed in eutopic endometrium from patients with ovarian endometrio...

    journal_title:Chinese medical journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.4103/0366-6999.226070

    authors: Xu XX,Jia SZ,Dai Y,Zhang JJ,Li XY,Shi JH,Leng JH,Lang JH

    更新日期:2018-03-05 00:00:00

  • Computed tomographic demonstrations of HIV seropositive pulmonary tuberculosis and their relationship with CD4+ T-lymphocyte count.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Factors of cell-mediated immunity and allergy together play their roles in the pathogenesis of pulmonary tuberculosis (PTB) and its prognosis. The purpose of this study was to investigate the computed tomographic demonstrations of HIV seropositive PTB and the relationship between its pathogenesis and CD4(+) ...

    journal_title:Chinese medical journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Zhang YZ,Li HJ,Cheng JL,Wu H,Bao DY

    更新日期:2011-03-01 00:00:00

  • FBN1 mutation in Chinese patients with Marfan syndrome and its gene diagnosis using haplotype linkage analysis.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:To analyze the FBN1 mutations in Chinese patients with Marfan syndrome (MFS) and to make a genetic diagnosis based on haplotype linkage analysis for MFS. METHODS:Nine MFS families (17 patients) were analyzed with single strand conformation polymorphism (SSCP) and sequencing. Four primers were designed for t...

    journal_title:Chinese medical journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Wang B,Hu D,Xia J,Li Q,Yang J,Lu G

    更新日期:2003-07-01 00:00:00

  • Hepatic arterial chemoembolization with CDDP microcapsules. Experimental studies.

    abstract::After cis-diamminedichloroplatinum ethylcellulose microcapsules (CDDPmc) and unencapsulated CDDP were infused into the hepatic arteries of New Zealand rabbits, both CDDP concentrations in the circulating blood and in hepatic tissue were measured at different time intervals. In the rabbits infused with CDDPmc, the CDDP...

    journal_title:Chinese medical journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Wang Y,Wu MC,Zhang XH

    更新日期:1992-02-01 00:00:00

  • "Floating popliteus tendon injury" in a mutiple-ligament knee injury: one case report and arthroscopy-assisted reconstruction.

    abstract::A patient with both a femoral attachment injury (peel-off injury) and musculotendinous junction avulsion of the popliteus, a so-called “floating popliteus tendon injury”, received arthroscopy-assisted popliteus reconstruction. The injured ligaments were addressed in the same procedure, including mini-open direct repai...

    journal_title:Chinese medical journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Zhang J,Feng H,Hong L,Wang XS,Zhang H

    更新日期:2011-12-01 00:00:00

  • Treatment of platinum-resistant recurrent ovarian cancer using a "predictive molecule targeted routine chemotherapy" system.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Correct drug selection, the key to successful chemotherapy, is one of the most difficult clinical decisions for the treatment of platinum-resistant recurrent ovarian cancer worldwide. The exact procedures for choosing drugs are undefined, currently relying on clinical trials and personal experience, which of...

    journal_title:Chinese medical journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Zhao XD,Wei FH,Zhang Y,He SR,Yang L

    更新日期:2009-12-05 00:00:00