Abstract:
:Intraoperative coronary venography was performed in 24 patients before and after portal-azygos disconnection for portal hypertension. Before the procedure the portal vein was found to be communicated with cardial and esophageal veins by two pathways, i,e., from the esophageal and gastric branches of the coronary vein to the esophageal varices, with the latter branches by way of the gastric intramural venula. The portal blood flow was postulated to be hepatofugal because the portal trunk could not be seen venographically. Coronary venography done after the disconnection revealed no pericardial and esophageal varices and the portal vein with hepatopetal blood flow. We conclude that the operation had the advantage of complete disconnection between the portal vein and the cardio-esophageal varices, thus preventing the bleeding from the varix and increasing hepatopetal blood flow.
journal_name
Chin Med J (Engl)journal_title
Chinese medical journalauthors
Zou ZS,Li JS,Li N,Liu FKsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1990-12-01 00:00:00pages
978-85issue
12eissn
0366-6999issn
2542-5641journal_volume
103pub_type
杂志文章abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the effect of gynostemma pentaphyllum mak (GP) on carcinomatous conversions of leukoplasia of the golden hamster cheek pouch induced by dimethylbenzanthracene (DMBA). METHODS:284 golden hamsters, ranging from 4 to 8 weeks of age, 80 to 100 grams in weight were randomly divided into three groups: ...
journal_title:Chinese medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1998-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The columella, nasal tip, lip relationship in the bilateral cleft lip nasal deformity remains a great challenge for plastic surgeon. An esthetically satisfying result is difficult to obtain. A subset of patients with bilateral cleft lip nasal deformity still require columellar lengthening and nasal correctio...
journal_title:Chinese medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2011-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:According to the characteristics of digital medicine and the demands of digitalized management in hospitals, we established a storage system that is affordable, highly expandable, and reliable. METHODS:The multi personal computer storage system (MPCSS) was constructed using hardware and software. The image d...
journal_title:Chinese medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2003-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To present a special case with the karyotype and molecular marker of acute myeloid leukemia (AML)-M2 who was induced to complete remission by all-trans retinoic acid (ATRA) alone. METHODS:A recently hospitalized young female patient with acute leukemia was initially diagnosed as M3 subtype based on morpholog...
journal_title:Chinese medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2002-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The protective effect of improving the microcirculation on the retinal ganglion cells (RGC) and the ultrastructure of the optic nerve after intravenous (i.v.) use of Salviae miltiorrhiza (SMR) was studied in a chronic intraocular hypertension model in 36 rabbits. These rabbits were treated with topical 0.5% timolol, o...
journal_title:Chinese medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1993-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Orthostatic intolerance (OI) is a common disease at pediatric period which has a serious impact on physical and mental health of children. The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of related factors on the prognosis of children with OI. METHODS:The subjects were 170 children with OI, includin...
journal_title:Chinese medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Long-term use of benzalkonium chloride (BAC)-preserved drugs is often associated with ocular surface toxicity. Ocular surface symptoms had a substantial impact on the glaucoma patients' quality of life and compliance. This study aimed to investigate the effects of sodium hyaluronate (SH) on ocular surface to...
journal_title:Chinese medical journal
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.4103/0366-6999.164927
更新日期:2015-09-20 00:00:00
abstract::Twenty-one patients, under 6 years of age, with root avulsion of the brachial plexus were treated from 1975 to 1987. Among them, 9 had root avulsion of the upper trunk, 2 root avulsion of the lower trunk with middle trunk broken, and 10 root avulsion of the whole brachial plexus. Follow-up of 16 patients showed excell...
journal_title:Chinese medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1990-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate the complications of laparoscopic cholecystectomy in China. METHODS:All Chinese articles about laparoscopic cholecystectomy published between April 1994 and November 1995 were identified through CMCC (Chinese Medical Computerized Contents). From more than 600 titles, 105 articles were screened...
journal_title:Chinese medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1997-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Difficulties persist in differentiating pancreatic ductal adenocarcinomas (PDAC) from pancreatic inflammatory masses (PIM). Auxiliary diagnostic techniques which enhance the endoscopic ultrasound-guided fine-needle aspiration (EUS-FNA) diagnostic yield have been attempted, for example, K-ras mutation analysi...
journal_title:Chinese medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi:
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Natural disasters have been frequent in recent years. Effective treatment of patients with cardiovascular disease following natural disasters is an unsolved problem. We aimed to develop a novel miniature mobile cardiac catheterization laboratory (Mini Mobile Cath Lab) to provide emergency interventional serv...
journal_title:Chinese medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2012-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Satisfactory results have been obtained in treating infective shock with injection of natural Fructus Aurantii immaturus (nat-FAI). The results of animal experiments and clinical observations on the anti-shock effects of the synthetic effective compositions of Fructus Aurantii immaturus (syn-FAI) are reported. The car...
journal_title:Chinese medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1989-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To describe the clinical features, operative methods and postoperative management of the intra-axial tumors of medullocervical junction, and to make differential diagnosis for different subtypes. METHODS:Fifteen patients with intra-axial tumors of medullocervical junction were treated from August 1988 to Jun...
journal_title:Chinese medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1998-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Angiogenesis and lymphogenesis which were promoted by vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) and VEGF-C are important in the growth and metastasis of solid tumors. The high level of VEGF and VEGF-C were distributed in numerous types of cancers, but their distribution and expression in Wilms tumor, the mos...
journal_title:Chinese medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2011-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Muscle fibers overlying the intramyocardial segment of an epicardial coronary artery are termed myocardial bridging (MB). Variable prevalence of MB has been described at autopsy and angiographic series with small and large sample size studies. In addition, no similar study was reported in Chinese population....
journal_title:Chinese medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2008-03-05 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The aim of this research was to evaluate long-term pulmonary sequelae on paired inspiration-expiration thin-section computed tomography (CT) scans 3 years after influenza A (H1N1) virus-associated pneumonia, and to analyze the affecting factors on pulmonary fibrosis. METHODS:Twenty-four patients hospitalize...
journal_title:Chinese medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/0366-6999.154285
更新日期:2015-04-05 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Image-guided radiation therapy (IGRT) is the preferred method for curative treatment of localized prostate cancer, which could improve disease outcome and reduce normal tissue toxicity reaction. IGRT using cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT) in combination with volumetric-modulated arc therapy (VMAT) potent...
journal_title:Chinese medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/0366-6999.183429
更新日期:2016-06-20 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:With the technical advances, magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is now sensitive enough to detect subtle structural abnormalities of ocular motor nerves arising from the brainstem and orbits of living subjects. This study was designed to delineate the MRI characteristics in patients with special forms of strab...
journal_title:Chinese medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2009-12-20 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Advanced glycation end products (AGEs) play a critical role in the development of diabetic nephropathy. Reactive oxygen species (ROS) may play a critical role in AGEs induced growth factor expression. In this study, the effects of AGEs on transforming growth factor beta1 (TGF-beta1), connective tissue growth...
journal_title:Chinese medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2007-05-05 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Previous studies have showed that photooxidative stress can lead to down-modulation of nuclear factor-kappa B (NF-kappaB) activity causing apoptosis of cultured photoreceptor cells. This study aimed at investigating whether NF-kappaB was involved in photoreceptor cells apoptosis induced by N-methyl-N-nitroso...
journal_title:Chinese medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2005-07-05 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Diabetes mellitus plays an important role in cancer prevalence and outcomes. The aim of this study was to evaluate the influence of DM on stages and outcomes among patients with colorectal cancer. METHODS:The study enrolled 945 patients who were diagnosed as having colorectal carcinoma from August 1994 to D...
journal_title:Chinese medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2010-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The Xpert MTB/RIF showed high sensitivity and specificity in previous studies carried out in different epidemiological and geographical settings and patient populations in high-burden tuberculosis (TB) countries. However, there were little data obtained by validation or demonstration study of the assay in Ch...
journal_title:Chinese medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Chronic kidney disease (CKD) is a growing public health problem with well-established risk factors. Other contributing factors, however, remain to be identified. Systemic inflammation in asthma plays a significant role in the development of other diseases. We therefore initiated a study to assess whether the...
journal_title:Chinese medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2013-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To have a better understanding of genetic contributions to the development of obstructive sleep apnea hypopnea syndrome (OSAHS) by reviewing studies on its genetic basis. DATA SOURCES:A comprehensive search of the PubMed literature without restriction on the publication date was carried out using terms "obst...
journal_title:Chinese medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To review the development of T follicular helper (TFH) cells and their role in systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) pathogenesis, the effect of dendritic cells (DCs) on TFH cells in SLE, as well as the potential use of TFH cells as a new therapeutic target in clinical practice. DATA SOURCES:The data used in th...
journal_title:Chinese medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Homoharringtonine (HHT) is a cephalotaxine ester derived from an evergreen tree found wildely throughout southern China, which has antileukemic activities against a variety of acute myeloid leukemic cells. For the sake of illustrating the mechanisms of HHT in the treatment of leukemia, we assessed the effect...
journal_title:Chinese medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2005-03-20 00:00:00
abstract::Total or near-total fertilization failure after intracytoplasmic sperm injection (ICSI) is a rare event, but it occurs repeatedly because of sperm defects in activating oocyte. The case presents a successful pregnancy and live birth after calcium ionophore A23187 (A23187) activation on one-day-old unfertilized oocytes...
journal_title:Chinese medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2012-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The management strategies after acute myocardial infarction (AMI) have been evolving from simple supportive treatment to various protocols of thrombolytic therapies, and then to mechanical revascularization by balloon angioplasty in recent years. However, controversies still exist between which is the best tr...
journal_title:Chinese medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1997-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:Background::Localized macular edema and retinal nerve fiber layer (RNFL) thinning have been reported shortly after laser in situ keratomileusis (LASIK) in adults. However, it is still unclear how LASIK affects the retina of children. This study aimed to investigate the macular retina and RNFL thickness in children with...
journal_title:Chinese medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/0366-6999.213959
更新日期:2017-09-20 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate the distribution and clonality of the T-cell receptor (TCR) V beta repertoire in chronic graft versus host disease (cGVHD). METHODS:The complementarity determining region 3 (CDR3) of the TCR beta gene with 24 variable regions was amplified in peripheral blood mononuclear cells drawn from one c...
journal_title:Chinese medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2001-05-01 00:00:00