Abstract:
:Intraoperative coronary venography was performed in 24 patients before and after portal-azygos disconnection for portal hypertension. Before the procedure the portal vein was found to be communicated with cardial and esophageal veins by two pathways, i,e., from the esophageal and gastric branches of the coronary vein to the esophageal varices, with the latter branches by way of the gastric intramural venula. The portal blood flow was postulated to be hepatofugal because the portal trunk could not be seen venographically. Coronary venography done after the disconnection revealed no pericardial and esophageal varices and the portal vein with hepatopetal blood flow. We conclude that the operation had the advantage of complete disconnection between the portal vein and the cardio-esophageal varices, thus preventing the bleeding from the varix and increasing hepatopetal blood flow.
journal_name
Chin Med J (Engl)journal_title
Chinese medical journalauthors
Zou ZS,Li JS,Li N,Liu FKsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1990-12-01 00:00:00pages
978-85issue
12eissn
0366-6999issn
2542-5641journal_volume
103pub_type
杂志文章abstract::After cis-diamminedichloroplatinum ethylcellulose microcapsules (CDDPmc) and unencapsulated CDDP were infused into the hepatic arteries of New Zealand rabbits, both CDDP concentrations in the circulating blood and in hepatic tissue were measured at different time intervals. In the rabbits infused with CDDPmc, the CDDP...
journal_title:Chinese medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1992-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate the relationship between the expression and regulation of osteopontin (OPN) and urolithiasis. METHODS:Normal and stone model rats were treated with 1,25-dihydroxyvitamin D3(D3), vitamin K, testosterone or estradiol for 7 days, and the expression of osteopontin and its mRNA were detected with i...
journal_title:Chinese medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2001-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To assess the feasibility and efficacy of eliciting leukemia-specific T-cell responses in syngeneic mice in vitro and in vivo using dendritic cells (DCs) pulsed with total RNA from leukemia cells. METHODS:DCs generated from bone marrow culture in vitro in the presence of combined cytokines were pulsed with ...
journal_title:Chinese medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2003-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The present study was aimed to investigate the usage of aspirin for the secondary prevention of ischemic stroke, evaluate the correlated factors, and analyze the reasons for not taking and irregularly taking aspirin. METHODS:The patients in this group were all stroke survivors who have formerly been diagnos...
journal_title:Chinese medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2009-01-20 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Gastric intestinal metaplasia (GIM) is generally considered to be the main mucosal background for the development of gastric adenocarcinomas. Using linked color imaging (LCI), we noticed that the color pattern in areas of GIM was purple mixed with white on the epithelium with signs of mist that were detected...
journal_title:Chinese medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/CM9.0000000000000172
更新日期:2019-04-05 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Several difficulties can arise from wide-neck cerebral aneurysms when treated with endovascular embolization. We aimed to investigate the effect of endovascular treatment of intracranial aneurysms using coil embolization plus an Enterprise stent. METHODS:Forty patients were treated with coil embolization pl...
journal_title:Chinese medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2011-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:: ...
journal_title:Chinese medical journal
pub_type: 信件
doi:10.4103/0366-6999.246080
更新日期:2018-12-05 00:00:00
abstract::Using scanning electron microscope (SEM), The CSF leucocytes from 3 healthy subjects and 12 patients with various NS diseases were observed. The findings were used to compare with those by optical microscope (OM) and those of human peripheral blood cells by SEM. Five types of CSF cells with particular surface structur...
journal_title:Chinese medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1989-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:In 2008, infants in some areas of China suffered from stones of the urinary system which were caused by melamine-contaminated milk formula. Most of the infants were asymptomatic, and a few suffered from acute renal failure induced by urinary obstruction by stones. This study aimed to assess the significance ...
journal_title:Chinese medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2009-02-05 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Urolithiasis in pediatric population is a serious problem with the incidence increased these years. In the management of larger stones (diameters >2 cm), percutaneous nephrolithotomy (PCNL) is considered to be the gold standard. This study aimed to investigate the efficacy and safety of mini-PCNL under total...
journal_title:Chinese medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/0366-6999.158312
更新日期:2015-06-20 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The development of the targeted signal transduction inhibitor STI571 has prompted us to treat chronic myeloid leukemia in different ways. Since STI571 may reverse multidrug-resistance of K562/MDR cells in vitro, we studied the effect of STI571 on multidrug-resistant K562 cells in vivo. METHODS:Multidrug-res...
journal_title:Chinese medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2006-06-05 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:This retrospective study aimed to investigate the difference of the intra-dural reserving space for spinal cord in magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) between patients with and without developmental cervical stenosis and its clinical significance. METHODS:A total of 264 patients with cervical spondylotic myelo...
journal_title:Chinese medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Intra-articular fractures of the fingers are common problems to emergency physicians and hand surgeons. Inappropriate management of these injuries may result in chronic pain, stiffness, deformity, or post traumatic arthritis. Ideal treatment necessitates the restoration of a stable and congruent joint that w...
journal_title:Chinese medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2009-11-05 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To study the preventive effect of artemether (Art) in protecting the people from schistosome infection during flood fighting in schistosomiasis endemic area of Poyang Lake, Jiangxi Province. METHODS:From mid July to mid August in 1996, the water level in Poyang Lake rose due to torrential rains and 2 embankm...
journal_title:Chinese medical journal
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:
更新日期:1998-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Chronic graft-versus-host disease (GVHD), the commonest long-term complication after allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT), has a negative impact on patients' health related quality of life (HRQoL). This study was designed to investigate the HRQoL in patients with chronic GVHD in China. ...
journal_title:Chinese medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2013-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Despite great reduction of in-stent restenosis, first-generation drug-eluting stents (DESs) have increased the risk of late stent thrombosis due to delayed endothelialization. Arsenic trioxide, a natural substance that could inhibit cell proliferation and induce cell apoptosis, seems to be a promising surrog...
journal_title:Chinese medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.4103/0366-6999.152490
更新日期:2015-03-20 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To explore the response of nasal mucosa epithelial cells to hypoxia in terms of formation of nasal polyps (NP). METHODS:Epithelial cells of NP and inferior turbinate (IT) were cultured serum-free under normal oxygen and hypoxic circumstances with stimulation of IL-1 beta and TNF alpha. The vascular endotheli...
journal_title:Chinese medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2003-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Endothelial cells derived microRNAs can be detected in plasma and serum and there is evidence that inflammatory disease states may affect the levels of circulating microRNAs. However, there is no direct proof that inflammation induces endothelial cells to release microRNAs into circulation. This study aimed ...
journal_title:Chinese medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Eating disorders (EDs) are serious illnesses associated with medical complications and have been increased, especially among societies with an excessive concern about weight, shape, or appearance. This study aimed to investigate the prevalence of EDs among the individuals attending weight management centers ...
journal_title:Chinese medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/0366-6999.221270
更新日期:2018-01-05 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:As a new electroencephalogram (EEG) signal processing technique for monitoring the depth of anesthesia, entropy consists of two indices: reaction entropy (RE) and state entropy (SE). Our study compared entropy with classical bispectral index (BIS) in reduction of myoelectrical interference and noxious stimul...
journal_title:Chinese medical journal
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:
更新日期:2012-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To study the interaction between oncogene mdm2 and wp53 in human glandular lung cancer cell line GLC-82. METHODS:By lipofectamine-mediated DNA transfection, wp53 and mdm2 were transfected separately or co-transfected into GLC-82 cells via retrovival vector pDOR-neo, a carrier of wp53 and mdm2. RESULTS:The g...
journal_title:Chinese medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1999-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Myoglobin, myosin creatine kinase MM (CK-MM), creatine kinase BB(CK-BB) in cardiac muscle and H chain of myosin in atrial and ventricular muscle were studied in specimens from 8 patients who died of sudden nocturnal death syndrome (SNDS) by avidin-biotin complex (ABC) method to investigate the possible early or very e...
journal_title:Chinese medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:Background:Endometriosis is a challenging disease with symptoms such as dysmenorrhea and infertility. However, its etiology is still vague and there is still no effective markers or treatment. This study aimed to profile the circular RNAs (circRNAs) expressed in eutopic endometrium from patients with ovarian endometrio...
journal_title:Chinese medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/0366-6999.226070
更新日期:2018-03-05 00:00:00
abstract::An outbreak of viral central nervous system infection occurred from May to September, 1991 in Shanghai, China. Totally 376 cases were admitted into our hospital, 54% with encephalitis and 46% with meningoencephalitis. Echovirus type 30 was isolated from CSF and stools of the patients. Only 3 of the patients were under...
journal_title:Chinese medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1993-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Acute lung injury (ALI) and end-stage acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) were among the most common causes of death in intensive care units. The activation of an inflammatory response and the damage of pulmonary epithelium and endotheliumwerethe hallmark of ALI/ARDS. Recent studies had demonstrated t...
journal_title:Chinese medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2012-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Low molecular weight heparin (LMWH), as one of anticoagulant drugs, has been used for the treatment of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) with prethrombotic state, but the specific use time is unclear. The aim of the study is to observe the effect of LMWH at two different periods of prethrombotic s...
journal_title:Chinese medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Occult stress urinary incontinence may lead to de novo stress urinary incontinence after pelvic floor repair surgery. A measurement of pudendal nerve terminal motor latency can reflect the integrity of the nerves. We aimed to explore the value of pudendal nerve terminal motor latency in the diagnosis of occu...
journal_title:Chinese medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2011-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Over 70% of the total tissue weight in the cartilage matrix consists of water, and the early-stage osteoarthritic cartilage is characterized by swelling. Water transport in the cartilage matrix and across the membranes of chondrocytes may be important in normal and pathological conditions of cartilage. The p...
journal_title:Chinese medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2007-12-20 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Immune cells within a tumor microenvironment have shown modulatory effects on tumor angiogenic activity. Renal cell carcinoma (RCC) is a hypervascular tumor that reportedly increases the frequency of regulatory T cells (Tregs) in tumor tissues. This study investigated the correlation between Tregs infiltrati...
journal_title:Chinese medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2012-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Accurate evaluation of coronary artery, aortic valve annulus diameter (AVAD), and cardiac function in patients with aortic valve disease is of great significance for surgical strategy. In this study, we explored the preoperative evaluation of low-dose sequence (MinDose sequence) scan of dual-source CT (DSCT)...
journal_title:Chinese medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2013-12-01 00:00:00