Technical variations in low-input RNA-seq methodologies.

Abstract:

:Recent advances in RNA-seq methodologies from limiting amounts of mRNA have facilitated the characterization of rare cell-types in various biological systems. So far, however, technical variations in these methods have not been adequately characterized, vis-à-vis sensitivity, starting with reduced levels of mRNA. Here, we generated sequencing libraries from limiting amounts of mRNA using three amplification-based methods, viz. Smart-seq, DP-seq and CEL-seq, and demonstrated significant technical variations in these libraries. Reduction in mRNA levels led to inefficient amplification of the majority of low to moderately expressed transcripts. Furthermore, noise in primer hybridization and/or enzyme incorporation was magnified during the amplification step resulting in significant distortions in fold changes of the transcripts. Consequently, the majority of the differentially expressed transcripts identified were either high-expressed and/or exhibited high fold changes. High technical variations ultimately masked subtle biological differences mandating the development of improved amplification-based strategies for quantitative transcriptomics from limiting amounts of mRNA.

journal_name

Sci Rep

journal_title

Scientific reports

authors

Bhargava V,Head SR,Ordoukhanian P,Mercola M,Subramaniam S

doi

10.1038/srep03678

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2014-01-14 00:00:00

pages

3678

issn

2045-2322

pii

srep03678

journal_volume

4

pub_type

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