Abstract:
BACKGROUND:Surveillance for colorectal neoplasia in inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) is widely practised despite a lack of convincing mortality reduction. The psychological impact of this approach is largely unexplored. AIM:To examine psychological well-being among IBD subjects undergoing colonoscopic surveillance for colorectal cancer (CRC). METHODS:A cross-sectional study was performed by interrogating an IBD database for subjects currently enrolled in colonoscopic surveillance programmes. Identified surveillance subjects were age- and gender-matched with IBD control subjects not meeting surveillance criteria. Subjects were mailed a questionnaire including demographic details, the Short Form 36 (SF-36) survey to assess quality of life, the Spielberger State-Trait Personality Inventory, the Multidimensional Health Locus of Control, and a Risk Perception Questionnaire. RESULTS:One hundred and thirty-nine of 286 (49%) subjects responded, 53% male, 46% Crohn disease. Fifty-six per cent respondents were in the surveillance group. Surveillance subjects were older (55.4 vs 51.1 years; P = .048) with longer disease duration, but otherwise had comparable demographics with controls. Overall, quality of life was not significantly different between cohorts (mean SF-36 63.82 vs 65.48; P = 0.70). Groups did not differ on any locus of control classification (P = 0.52), nor was there any difference between mean scores on 'state' subscales of the Spielberger State-Trait Personality Inventory: anxiety (P = 0.91), curiosity (P = 0.12), anger (P = 0.81) or depression (P = 0.70). Both groups grossly overestimated their perceived lifetime risk of CRC at 50%, with no difference between surveillance and control subjects (P = 1.0). CONCLUSIONS:Enrolment in colonoscopic colon cancer surveillance does not appear to impair psychological well-being in individuals with IBD despite longer disease duration. IBD patients overestimate their risk of CRC.
journal_name
Intern Med Jjournal_title
Internal medicine journalauthors
Mountifield R,Bampton P,Prosser R,Mikocka-Walus A,Andrews JMdoi
10.1111/imj.12317subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2014-02-01 00:00:00pages
131-8issue
2eissn
1444-0903issn
1445-5994journal_volume
44pub_type
杂志文章abstract:BACKGROUND:There are no sufficient data available on the use of febuxostat in patients undergoing dialysis. AIM:We investigated the efficacy and tolerability of febuxostat in gout patients on dialysis. METHODS:We retrospectively reviewed clinical and laboratory data available from a referral center from January 2012 ...
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abstract:BACKGROUND:Intravenous thrombolysis (IVT) and endovascular thrombectomy (EVT) can help reverse stroke symptoms in selected patients but are both time sensitive interventions. AIMS:To report current stroke reperfusion rates and quality measures as well as trends over time in New Zealand. METHOD:Since 2015 New Zealand ...
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abstract::The enthusiasm for evidence-based medicine (EBM) has not been accompanied by the same success in bridging the gap between theory and practice. This paper advances the hypothesis that the phenomenon psychologists call hypocognition may hinder the development of EBM. People tend to respond to frames rather than to facts...
journal_title:Internal medicine journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1445-5994.2009.02086.x
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abstract::The differential diagnosis of Parkinsonian syndromes is challenging, especially in the elderly as they often have complex presentations. Nuclear imaging modalities can increase diagnostic accuracy. Single-photon emission tomography (SPECT) using the ligand (99m Tc)-TRODAT-1 is used overseas but is yet to be approved i...
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journal_title:Internal medicine journal
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abstract::Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is a prevalent, chronic and heterogeneous endocrine condition, with reproductive, metabolic and psychological features. Insulin resistance and hyperandrogenaemia are the key pathophysiological hormonal abnormalities. Insulin resistance is a significant contributor to the reproductive a...
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pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
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journal_title:Internal medicine journal
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pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
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journal_title:Internal medicine journal
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doi:10.1111/j.1445-5994.2006.01004.x
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更新日期:2013-03-01 00:00:00
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更新日期:2015-10-01 00:00:00
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pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
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abstract:BACKGROUND:The cost of diabetes is high for both the individual and society. Future health-care planning requires patient-level diabetes-attributable health-care cost data that have not previously been available for Australia. AIM:To determine Australian national direct diabetes-attributable health-care costs for know...
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doi:10.1111/j.1445-5994.2009.01958.x
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pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
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pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2017-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Trends in the incidence of acute myocardial infarction (AMI) provide important information for healthcare providers and can allow for accurate planning of future health needs and targeted interventions in areas with an excess burden of cardiovascular disease. AIM:To investigate the regional variations in AM...
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更新日期:2017-05-01 00:00:00
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更新日期:2014-12-01 00:00:00
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pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2012-05-01 00:00:00
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pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
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更新日期:2015-04-01 00:00:00