Retrospective single-centre analysis of diagnostic approach to adult-onset haemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis.

abstract：BACKGROUND:Management of acute ischaemic stroke is time critical. Reducing time to treatment with thrombolysis is strongly associated with improved outcomes in properly selected patients. However, there are barriers to ensuring timely treatment in the hospital setting. AIM:To determine if simple, no-cost protocol chan...

journal_title：Internal medicine journal

authors： Silsby M,Duma SR,Fois AF,Yin YWK,Koryzna J,Mahant N,Evans A,Fung VSC

更新日期：2019-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Exacerbations requiring hospital admission for chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) contribute to a decline in health status and are costly to the community. Long-term trends in admissions and associated outcomes are difficult to establish because of frequent readmissions, high case fatality and pote...

journal_title：Internal medicine journal

authors： Geelhoed EA,Brameld KJ,Holman CD,Thompson PJ

更新日期：2007-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Frailty is common among acute hospital patients and might adversely affect recovery from inpatient cardiac arrest. AIM:To assess the relationship between hospital admission characteristics, including frailty, and discharge outcome after in-hospital cardiac arrest. METHODS:Prospectively collected data were ...

journal_title：Internal medicine journal

authors： Smith RJ,Reid DA,Santamaria JD

更新日期：2019-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ambulatory care is an important service for patients with the COVID-19 infection especially in a regional area where most of the patients underwent home isolation. Escalation of treatment and timely transition to inpatient care are critical when COVID-19 patients deteriorate. Equally important is ensuring transfer int...

journal_title：Internal medicine journal

authors： Lwin N,Burgess J,Johnston C,Johnson N,Chung S

更新日期：2020-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Radical market-oriented health reforms in New Zealand in the early 1990s failed to deliver key financial targets, resulted in unnecessary patient deaths, adversely affected public healthcare services, induced serious tensions between clinicians and managers and encouraged a predisposition to private healthcare. A more...

journal_title：Internal medicine journal

authors： Nicholls MG,Frampton CM,Bagshaw PF

更新日期：2020-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The Northern Territory (NT) has a long history of heavy alcohol consumption with a correspondingly high attributable morbidity and mortality. AIMS:We aimed to describe the number of admissions to Intensive Care associated with alcohol misuse. METHODS:Prospective case-control study including all admissions ...

journal_title：Internal medicine journal

authors： Secombe P,Campbell L,Brown A,Bailey M,Pilcher D

更新日期：2021-01-19 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Timor-Leste is one of the poorest countries in the world. The East Timor Hearts Fund is a charitable organisation involving Australian cardiologists providing outreach screening and access to cardiac interventions. AIMS:To assess ten years of clinical volume, demographics and patient outcomes. Our intention...

journal_title：Internal medicine journal

authors： Paratz ED,Mock N,Gutman SJ,Horton A,Creati L,Appelbe A,Eggleton S,Kushwaha V,da Silva Almeida IT,Monteiro A,Bayley N

更新日期：2020-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND AIMS:Cardiac myxoma is a rare but important cause of stroke, which affects young people. More recently the diagnosis has been enhanced by the use of echocardiograms. We aimed to review the neurological presentations, including stroke, of cardiac myxoma in this modern era of diagnosis and management. MET...

journal_title：Internal medicine journal

authors： Ekinci EI,Donnan GA

更新日期：2004-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Poor quality prescribing has been identified as one of the leading causes of medication error and adverse drug events. The aim of this study was to improve the quality of written prescriptions in a general hospital by a combination of serial audits and interventions designed to address identified deficiencie...

journal_title：Internal medicine journal

authors： Gommans J,McIntosh P,Bee S,Allan W

更新日期：2008-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Immunohistochemistry for loss of expression of one or more of the mismatch repair proteins is performed on colorectal cancer tissue as a screening test for Lynch syndrome; however, its role in pre-malignant polyps remains controversial. AIM:To determine the effectiveness of mismatch repair immunohistochemis...

journal_title：Internal medicine journal

authors： Dow E,Buchanan DD,Winship IM

更新日期：2018-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Advanced training in gastroenterology currently consists of 2 years of core training and 1 elective (non-core) year. We surveyed gastroenterologists 2-7 years following completion of training to determine the strengths and weaknesses of their training. METHODS:All gastroenterologists were invited to partici...

journal_title：Internal medicine journal

authors： Leung C,De Cruz P,Jones A,Sliwka G,Bell SJ,Hebbard GS

更新日期：2013-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS:Our primary aim was to determine the rate of overseas travel in immunocompromised individuals attending appropriate clinics at an Australian tertiary care hospital. We also aimed to characterise health-seeking behaviour prior to travel and investigated sources of pre-travel advice, compared travel patterns and act...

journal_title：Internal medicine journal

authors： Bialy C,Horne K,Dendle C,Kanellis J,Littlejohn G,Ratnam I,Woolley I

更新日期：2015-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Thrombotic microangiopathy (TMA) is a potentially fatal complication in solid organ and bone marrow transplant patients, with reported incidence of 0.5-3% and mortality of about 75%. To emphasise the importance of early diagnosis and prompt commencement of therapy results in improved clinical outcomes. A retrospective...

journal_title：Internal medicine journal

authors： Nwaba A,MacQuillan G,Adams LA,Garas G,Delriviere L,Augustson B,DeBoer B,Moody H,Jeffrey GP

更新日期：2013-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Where proven cancer therapies remain unfunded, patients are faced with difficult decisions regarding personally covering some or all of the treatment cost. Clinical trials provide an alternative form of access to unfunded drugs. AIMS:To examine the patient population and utilisation of the colorectal cancer...

journal_title：Internal medicine journal

authors： Tie J,Gibbs P

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND AIMS:Anticoagulants are recommended to prevent cardioembolic stroke in most patients with atrial fibrillation (AF). Management errors with anticoagulation and use of aspirin instead of anticoagulants have been documented worldwide, especially with vitamin K antagonists. We assessed the rate of anticoagul...

journal_title：Internal medicine journal

authors： Wong E,Aaqib M,Thijs V

更新日期：2020-12-21 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The risks are unknown for developing chronic gastrointestinal illness when personnel are relocated short term to other countries and when taking antibiotic prophylaxis in areas where malaria is endemic. AIM:To examine the associations of deployment to developed or developing countries and exposure to doxycy...

journal_title：Internal medicine journal

authors： Lee TW,Russell L,Deng M,Gibson PR

更新日期：2013-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The Queensland branch of the Royal Australasian College of Physicians (RACP) commissioned this study to update their workforce profile and examine rural practice. The present investigation aimed to describe characteristics of Queensland physicians and determine the influence of childhood and training locations on curr...

journal_title：Internal medicine journal

authors： Runge CE,MacKenzie A,Loos C,Waller M,Gabbett M,Mills R,Eley D

更新日期：2016-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The differential diagnosis of Parkinsonian syndromes is challenging, especially in the elderly as they often have complex presentations. Nuclear imaging modalities can increase diagnostic accuracy. Single-photon emission tomography (SPECT) using the ligand (99m Tc)-TRODAT-1 is used overseas but is yet to be approved i...

journal_title：Internal medicine journal

authors： Wong D,Veitch P,Schembri G

更新日期：2018-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Population-based studies of the prevalence of all functional gastrointestinal disorders (FGID) using the Rome II criteria are lacking. It is also not certain whether subjects who meet the Rome II criteria for an FGID are different in terms of demographic and psychological characteristics from those subjects ...

journal_title：Internal medicine journal

authors： Boyce PM,Talley NJ,Burke C,Koloski NA

更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:  According to the International Prognostic Scoring System (IPSS), sole +8 is categorized as intermediate cytogenetic subgroup. But as some myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS) patients with +8 perhaps progress quickly to acute leukaemia and have shorter survival, some reports have suggested that +8 should be cate...

journal_title：Internal medicine journal

authors： Ma Y,Wang X,Xu X,Lin G

更新日期：2010-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In Australia, mutations in epidermal growth factor mutations (EGFR) occur in 15% of patients diagnosed with non-small-cell lung cancer and are found with higher frequency in female, non-smokers of Asian ethnicity. Activating mutations in the EGFR gene are rarely described in SCLC. We present two cases of de novo EGFR ...

journal_title：Internal medicine journal

authors： Thai A,Chia PL,Russell PA,Do H,Dobrovic A,Mitchell P,John T

更新日期：2017-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The burden and consequences of skin infections for remote living indigenous people are high. While skin infections are recognised as an antecedent to conditions such as acute rheumatic fever in children, data are limited concerning skin infection complications such as cellulitis, abscesses and osteomyelitis in older c...

journal_title：Internal medicine journal

authors： Thomas L,Bowen AC,Tong SYC

更新日期：2020-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:While medications may prolong life and prevent morbidity in older people, adverse effects of polypharmacy are increasingly recognised. As patients age and become frail, prescribing may be expected to focus more on symptom control and minimise potentially harmful preventive medication use that confer little b...

journal_title：Internal medicine journal

authors： Ilango S,Pillans P,Peel NM,Scott I,Gray LC,Hubbard RE

更新日期：2017-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:High concentration oxygen is commonly administered during acute exacerbations of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (AECOPD). The aim of this study was to determine the association between oxygen, severity markers and poor outcomes in AECOPD. METHODS:In an audit of patients with AECOPD arriving by ambula...

journal_title：Internal medicine journal

authors： Wijesinghe M,Perrin K,Healy B,Hart K,Clay J,Weatherall M,Beasley R

更新日期：2011-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE:The current results on the diagnostic accuracy of multidetector computed tomography (MDCT) in the detection of left atrial/left atrial appendage (LA/LAA) thrombus are conflicting. AIM:The aim of the present study was to determine the diagnostic accuracy of MDCT in LA/LAA thrombus with meta-ana...

journal_title：Internal medicine journal

authors： Ning Z,Min ZG,Jiang HX,Hu BL

更新日期：2013-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Polyserositis (PS) is the inflammation, with effusion, of different serous membranes. It has been associated with different aetiologies, but the aetiology of PS remains unknown in a high percentage of patients. AIMS:The general objective of this retrospective study was to analyse the aetiology of PS cases s...

journal_title：Internal medicine journal

authors： Losada I,González-Moreno J,Roda N,Ventayol L,Borjas Y,Domínguez FJ,Fernández-Baca V,García-Gasalla M,Payeras A

更新日期：2018-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Waldenström macroglobulinaemia (WM) is an indolent B-cell malignancy characterised by the presence of immunoglobulin M (IgM) paraprotein and bone marrow infiltration by clonal small B lymphocytes, plasmacytoid lymphocytes and plasma cells. The symptoms of WM are protean, often follow an asymptomatic phase and may incl...

journal_title：Internal medicine journal

authors： Talaulikar D,Tam CS,Joshua D,Ho JP,Szer J,Quach H,Spencer A,Harrison S,Mollee P,Roberts AW,Horvath N,Lee C,Zannettino A,Brown R,Augustson B,Jaksic W,Gibson J,Kalff A,Johnston A,Trotman J,Kalro A,Grigoriadis G,

更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Carbimazole is a drug that is widely used for hyperthyroid disorders, such as Graves' disease. Agranulocytosis is a rare idiosyncratic adverse reaction to the drug which is potentially fatal. This report describes a patient with a history of successfully treated pyoderma gangrenosum, who developed agranulocytosis 3 we...

journal_title：Internal medicine journal

authors： Yip G,Ekinci E,Lee ST,Jerums G,Grossmann M

更新日期：2010-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Acute coronary syndromes (ACS) management is now well informed by guidelines extrapolated from clinical trials. However, most of these data have been acquired outside the local context. We sought to describe the current patterns of ACS care in Australia. METHODS:The Acute Coronary Syndrome Prospective Audit...

journal_title：Internal medicine journal

authors： Chew DP,Amerena J,Coverdale S,Rankin J,Astley C,Brieger D

更新日期：2007-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is a common cause of incidental liver test abnormalities. General practitioners (GP) have a key role in identifying people with NAFLD at risk of significant liver disease. Recent specialist guidelines emphasise the use of fibrosis algorithms or serum biomarkers rathe...

journal_title：Internal medicine journal

authors： Patel PJ,Banh X,Horsfall LU,Hayward KL,Hossain F,Johnson T,Stuart KA,Brown NN,Saad N,Clouston A,Irvine KM,Russell AW,Valery PC,Williams S,Powell EE

更新日期：2018-02-01 00:00:00