Embryogenesis and plant regeneration from isolated microspores of Brassica rapa L. ssp. Oleifera.

Abstract:

:Conditions favourable to embryogenesis from isolated microspores of Brassica rapa L. ssp. oleifera (canola quality) were identified. A population with enhanced responsiveness for microspore embryogenesis (C200) was synthesized by crossing individual plants showing microspore embryogenic potential. For optimal microspore embryogenesis, buds (2-3mm in length, containing mid-late uninucieate microspores) were collected from older plants (2 months old) and microspores isolated and washed in iron-free B5 medium. NLN medium with its iron content reduced to half was beneficial for initial microspore culture. An elevated temperature(33-35°C) during the first day of culture, followed by maintenance at 25°C resulted in dozens of embryos from each isolation (about 100 buds). Seeds were obtained from plants regenerated from microsporederived embryos after colchicine treatment.

journal_name

Plant Cell Rep

journal_title

Plant cell reports

authors

Burnett L,Yarrow S,Huang B

doi

10.1007/BF00232537

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1992-05-01 00:00:00

pages

215-8

issue

4

eissn

0721-7714

issn

1432-203X

journal_volume

11

pub_type

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