Defining the role of sensation, strength, and prehension for upper limb function in cervical spinal cord injury.

abstract：BACKGROUND:Interfacing an amputee's upper-extremity stump nerves to control a robotic hand requires training of the individual and algorithms to process interactions between cortical and peripheral signals. OBJECTIVE:To evaluate for the first time whether EEG-driven analysis of peripheral neural signals as an amputee ...

journal_title：Neurorehabilitation and neural repair

authors： Tombini M,Rigosa J,Zappasodi F,Porcaro C,Citi L,Carpaneto J,Rossini PM,Micera S

更新日期：2012-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Several pilot studies have evoked interest in robot-assisted therapy (RAT) in children with cerebral palsy (CP). OBJECTIVE:To assess the effectiveness of RAT in children with CP through a single-blind randomized controlled trial. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Sixteen children with CP were randomized into 2 groups. ...

journal_title：Neurorehabilitation and neural repair

authors： Gilliaux M,Renders A,Dispa D,Holvoet D,Sapin J,Dehez B,Detrembleur C,Lejeune TM,Stoquart G

更新日期：2015-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Stroke survivors can exhibit abnormally elevated oxygen consumption during walking. Therapeutic interventions can improve gait deficits and oxygen consumption. A practical measure of oxygen cost is not available. This study tested the usefulness of an indirect index of oxygen cost, the Physiological Cost Ind...

journal_title：Neurorehabilitation and neural repair

authors： Fredrickson E,Ruff RL,Daly JJ

更新日期：2007-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Current knowledge regarding the time course of aphasia recovery is based on observations limited to the first years after stroke. OBJECTIVE:The authors studied long-term outcome (25 years) of language in a patient with global aphasia. METHODS:A 37-year-old man with global aphasia from a large ischemic lesi...

journal_title：Neurorehabilitation and neural repair

authors： Smania N,Gandolfi M,Aglioti SM,Girardi P,Fiaschi A,Girardi F

更新日期：2010-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) of motor impairment after stroke strongly depends on patient effort and capacity to make a movement. Hence fMRI has had limited use in clinical management. Alternatively, resting-state fMRI (ie, with no task) can elucidate the brain's functional connections by det...

journal_title：Neurorehabilitation and neural repair

authors： Golestani AM,Tymchuk S,Demchuk A,Goodyear BG,VISION-2 Study Group.

更新日期：2013-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Objective measures of functional walking remain scarce for individuals with incomplete spinal cord injury (ISCI). Hence, the authors developed the Spinal Cord Injury Functional Ambulation Profile (SCI-FAP), which encompasses the timed performance of 7 tasks, such as walking and negotiating obstacles, doors, ...

journal_title：Neurorehabilitation and neural repair

authors： Musselman K,Brunton K,Lam T,Yang J

更新日期：2011-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Damage to the callosal motor fibers (CMFs) may affect motor recovery in patients with stroke. However, whether the severity of CMF impairment varies with lesion locations remains unclear. OBJECTIVE:To investigate (1) whether CMF impairment occurs after stroke and whether the impairment varies with lesion lo...

journal_title：Neurorehabilitation and neural repair

authors： Koh CL,Tang PF,Chen HI,Hsu YC,Hsieh CL,Tseng WI

更新日期：2018-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:and purpose. Mental practice (MP), which involves cognitive rehearsal of physical movements, is a noninvasive, inexpensive method of enabling repetitive, task-specific practice (RTP). Recent, randomized controlled data suggest that MP, when combined with an RTP therapy program, increases affected arm use and...

journal_title：Neurorehabilitation and neural repair

authors： Page SJ,Szaflarski JP,Eliassen JC,Pan H,Cramer SC

更新日期：2009-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Environmental enrichment (EE) is a complex living milieu that has been shown to enhance functional recovery versus standard (STD) housing after experimental traumatic brain injury (TBI) and therefore may be considered a rodent correlate of rehabilitation. However, the typical EE paradigm consists of continuo...

journal_title：Neurorehabilitation and neural repair

authors： de Witt BW,Ehrenberg KM,McAloon RL,Panos AH,Shaw KE,Raghavan PV,Skidmore ER,Kline AE

更新日期：2011-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:This study investigated the course and relationship between investigator-determined and patient-reported level of independence within the first year after spinal cord injury (SCI). The authors examined variables that contributed to these scores. METHODS:In this observational cohort study, 73 patients with tr...

journal_title：Neurorehabilitation and neural repair

authors： van Hedel HJ,Dokladal P,Hotz-Boendermaker S,EM-SCI Study Group.

更新日期：2011-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Background. Understanding the factors that influence language recovery in aphasia is important for improving prognosis and treatment. Chronic comprehension impairments in Wernicke's aphasia (WA) are associated with impairments in auditory and phonological processing, compounded by semantic and executive difficulties. ...

journal_title：Neurorehabilitation and neural repair

authors： Robson H,Griffiths TD,Grube M,Woollams AM

更新日期：2019-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Many physical interventions can improve locomotor function in individuals with motor incomplete spinal cord injury (iSCI), although the training parameters that maximize recovery are not clear. Previous studies in individuals with other neurologic injuries suggest the intensity of locomotor training (LT) may...

journal_title：Neurorehabilitation and neural repair

authors： Brazg G,Fahey M,Holleran CL,Connolly M,Woodward J,Hennessy PW,Schmit BD,Hornby TG

更新日期：2017-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The first Stroke Recovery and Rehabilitation Roundtable established a game changing set of new standards for stroke recovery research. Common language and definitions were required to develop an agreed framework spanning the four working groups: translation of basic science, biomarkers of stroke recovery, measurement ...

journal_title：Neurorehabilitation and neural repair

authors： Bernhardt J,Hayward KS,Kwakkel G,Ward NS,Wolf SL,Borschmann K,Krakauer JW,Boyd LA,Carmichael ST,Corbett D,Cramer SC

更新日期：2017-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE:The course of central and peripheral motor recovery after cervical spinal cord injury (SCI) may be investigated by electrophysiological measures. The goal of this study was to compare the 2 over the first year after injury in relation to motor gains. METHODS:Compound motor action potentials (C...

journal_title：Neurorehabilitation and neural repair

authors： Petersen JA,Spiess M,Curt A,Weidner N,Rupp R,Abel R,EM-SCI Study Group.,Schubert M

更新日期：2017-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:. Mental practice through motor imagery improves subsequent motor performance and thus mental training is considered to be a potential tool in neuromotor rehabilitation. OBJECTIVE:. The authors investigated whether a circadian fluctuation of the motor imagery process occurs, which could be relevant in sched...

journal_title：Neurorehabilitation and neural repair

authors： Gueugneau N,Mauvieux B,Papaxanthis C

更新日期：2009-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Functional electrical stimulation (FES) allows active exercises in stroke patients with upper extremity paralysis. OBJECTIVE:To investigate the effect of motor training with FES on motor recovery in acute and subacute stroke patients with severe to complete arm and/or hand paralysis. METHODS:For this pilot...

journal_title：Neurorehabilitation and neural repair

authors： Mangold S,Schuster C,Keller T,Zimmermann-Schlatter A,Ettlin T

更新日期：2009-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:This study investigated the blood lactate accumulation during two wheelchair-racing protocols. During exercise, energy is required, which causes metabolism to increase and blood lactate to accumulate. Proper training can reduce the amount of blood lactate accumulation and increase tolerance to blood lactate a...

journal_title：Neurorehabilitation and neural repair

authors： Cooper RA,Baldini FD,Boninger ML,Cooper R

更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:There is a need to identify reliable biomarkers of spinal cord injury recovery for clinical practice and clinical trials. OBJECTIVE:Our objective was to correlate serum albumin levels with spinal cord injury neurological outcomes. METHODS:We performed a secondary analysis of patients with traumatic spinal ...

journal_title：Neurorehabilitation and neural repair

authors： Tong B,Jutzeler CR,Cragg JJ,Grassner L,Schwab JM,Casha S,Geisler F,Kramer JLK

更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Fatigue is a debilitating symptom in multiple sclerosis (MS). Previous studies showed no association between fatigue as perceived by the patient and physiological measures of fatigability. OBJECTIVE:The authors investigated associations between perceived fatigue and measures of fatigability after correction...

journal_title：Neurorehabilitation and neural repair

authors： Steens A,de Vries A,Hemmen J,Heersema T,Heerings M,Maurits N,Zijdewind I

更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A major problem in neurorehabilitation is the lack of objective outcomes to measure movement quality. Movement quality features, such as coordination and stability, are essential for everyday motor actions. These features allow reacting to continuously changing environment or to resist external perturbations. Neurolog...

journal_title：Neurorehabilitation and neural repair

authors： Solnik S,Furmanek MP,Piscitelli D

更新日期：2020-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Motor training alone or combined with transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) positioned over the motor cortex (M1) improves motor function in chronic stroke. Currently, understanding of how tDCS influences the process of motor skill learning after stroke is lacking. OBJECTIVE:To assess the effects o...

journal_title：Neurorehabilitation and neural repair

authors： Hamoudi M,Schambra HM,Fritsch B,Schoechlin-Marx A,Weiller C,Cohen LG,Reis J

更新日期：2018-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Functional neuroimaging studies show adaptive changes in areas adjacent and distant from the stroke. This longitudinal study assessed whether changes in cortical excitability in affected and unaffected motor areas after acute stroke correlates with functional and motor recovery. METHODS:We studied 13 patien...

journal_title：Neurorehabilitation and neural repair

authors： Manganotti P,Acler M,Zanette GP,Smania N,Fiaschi A

更新日期：2008-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Somatosensory deficits are prevalent after stroke, but effective interventions are limited. Brain stimulation of the contralesional primary somatosensory cortex (S1) is a promising adjunct to peripherally administered rehabilitation therapies. OBJECTIVE:To assess short-term effects of repetitive transcrania...

journal_title：Neurorehabilitation and neural repair

authors： Pundik S,Skelly M,McCabe J,Akbari H,Tatsuoka C,Plow EB

更新日期：2021-01-29 00:00:00

abstract：:This article summarizes the proceedings of an NIH workshop on timing, intensity, and duration of rehabilitation for acute stroke and hip fracture. Participants concentrated on methodological issues facing investigators and suggested priorities for future research in this area. ...

journal_title：Neurorehabilitation and neural repair

authors： Weinrich M,Good DC,Reding M,Roth EJ,Cifu DX,Silver KH,Craik RL,Magaziner J,Terrin M,Schwartz M,Gerber L

更新日期：2004-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Dual tasking can interfere with activity after stroke. OBJECTIVE:The authors examined the interactions between 3 different cognitive tasks and the swing and double-limb support (DLS) components of the gait cycle in community-dwelling individuals poststroke. METHODS:Acquisition of cognitive and gait data we...

journal_title：Neurorehabilitation and neural repair

authors： Plummer-D'Amato P,Altmann LJ,Behrman AL,Marsiske M

更新日期：2010-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Ambulating on stairs is an important aspect of daily activities for many individuals with incomplete spinal cord injury (SCI), and little is known about the effect of training for this specific task. OBJECTIVE:The goal of this study was to determine whether staircase ascent training enhances motor recovery ...

journal_title：Neurorehabilitation and neural repair

authors： Singh A,Murray M,Houle JD

更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:The purpose of this study was to establish the minimal detectable change (MDC) and clinically important differences (CIDs) of the physical domains of the Stroke Impact Scale (SIS) and to assess the proportions of patients' change scores exceeding the MDC and CIDs after stroke rehabilitation. METHODS:Seventy...

journal_title：Neurorehabilitation and neural repair

authors： Lin KC,Fu T,Wu CY,Wang YH,Liu JS,Hsieh CJ,Lin SF

更新日期：2010-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Background The reliable stratification of homogeneous subgroups and the prediction of future clinical outcomes within heterogeneous neurological disorders is a particularly challenging task. Nonetheless, it is essential for the implementation of targeted care and effective therapeutic interventions. Objective This stu...

journal_title：Neurorehabilitation and neural repair

authors： Tanadini LG,Steeves JD,Hothorn T,Abel R,Maier D,Schubert M,Weidner N,Rupp R,Curt A

更新日期：2014-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Functional electrical stimulation therapy (FET) has a potential to improve voluntary grasping among individuals with tetraplegia secondary to traumatic spinal cord injury (SCI). OBJECTIVE:This single-site, randomized controlled trial examined the efficacy of 40 hours of FET with conventional occupational th...

journal_title：Neurorehabilitation and neural repair

authors： Popovic MR,Kapadia N,Zivanovic V,Furlan JC,Craven BC,McGillivray C

更新日期：2011-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Studies have demonstrated the efficacy of functional electrical stimulation in the management of foot drop after stroke. OBJECTIVE:To compare changes in walking performance with the WalkAide (WA) foot-drop stimulator and a conventional ankle-foot orthosis (AFO). METHODS:Individuals with stroke within the p...

journal_title：Neurorehabilitation and neural repair

authors： Everaert DG,Stein RB,Abrams GM,Dromerick AW,Francisco GE,Hafner BJ,Huskey TN,Munin MC,Nolan KJ,Kufta CV

更新日期：2013-09-01 00:00:00