A training paradigm to enhance motor recovery in contused rats: effects of staircase training.

abstract：OBJECTIVE:This study investigated the blood lactate accumulation during two wheelchair-racing protocols. During exercise, energy is required, which causes metabolism to increase and blood lactate to accumulate. Proper training can reduce the amount of blood lactate accumulation and increase tolerance to blood lactate a...

journal_title：Neurorehabilitation and neural repair

authors： Cooper RA,Baldini FD,Boninger ML,Cooper R

更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:High-intensity, variable stepping training can improve walking speed in individuals poststroke, although neuromuscular strategies used to achieve faster speeds are unclear. We evaluated changes in joint kinetics and neuromuscular coordination following such training; movement strategies consistent with intac...

journal_title：Neurorehabilitation and neural repair

authors： Ardestani MM,Kinnaird CR,Henderson CE,Hornby TG

更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Background. Stroke is one of the most common causes of physical disability worldwide. The majority of survivors experience impairment of movement, often with lasting deficits affecting hand dexterity. To date, conventional rehabilitation primarily focuses on training compensatory maneuvers emphasizing goal completion ...

journal_title：Neurorehabilitation and neural repair

authors： Mawase F,Cherry-Allen K,Xu J,Anaya M,Uehara S,Celnik P

更新日期：2020-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Individuals with unilateral vestibular hypofunction (UVH) alter their movement and reduce mobility to try to stabilize their gaze and avoid symptoms of dizziness and vertigo. OBJECTIVE:To determine if individuals with UVH 6 weeks after surgery demonstrate altered head and trunk kinematics during community a...

journal_title：Neurorehabilitation and neural repair

authors： Paul SS,Dibble LE,Walther RG,Shelton C,Gurgel RK,Lester ME

更新日期：2018-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Current available therapies for Parkinson disease (PD) have strong limitations, and patients usually present with refractory symptoms despite all efforts. Deep brain stimulation (DBS), which has been used in PD patients for decades (since 1987), has best indications for symptoms like tremor, motor fluctuatio...

journal_title：Neurorehabilitation and neural repair

authors： Garcia BB,Junior ER,Araújo MFP,Simplício H

更新日期：2020-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Resting brain activity can be modulated by motor tasks to adapt to function. In multiple sclerosis (MS) patients, altered resting-state functional connectivity (RS-FC) has been reported and associated with impaired function and disability; little is known on how RS-FC is modulated by a simple repetitive moto...

journal_title：Neurorehabilitation and neural repair

authors： Petsas N,Tomassini V,Filippini N,Sbardella E,Tona F,Piattella MC,Pozzilli C,Wise RG,Pantano P

更新日期：2015-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Gait impairments after stroke arise from dysfunction of one or several features of the walking pattern. Traditional rehabilitation practice focuses on improving one component at a time, which may leave certain features unaddressed or prolong rehabilitation time. Recent work shows that neurologically intact a...

journal_title：Neurorehabilitation and neural repair

authors： Cherry-Allen KM,Statton MA,Celnik PA,Bastian AJ

更新日期：2018-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Step length asymmetry (SLA) is a common hallmark of gait poststroke. Though conventionally viewed as a spatial deficit, SLA can result from differences in where the feet are placed relative to the body (step position strategy), the timing between foot strikes (step time strategy), or the velocity of the body...

journal_title：Neurorehabilitation and neural repair

authors： Finley JM,Long A,Bastian AJ,Torres-Oviedo G

更新日期：2015-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Environmental enrichment (EE) is a complex living milieu that has been shown to enhance functional recovery versus standard (STD) housing after experimental traumatic brain injury (TBI) and therefore may be considered a rodent correlate of rehabilitation. However, the typical EE paradigm consists of continuo...

journal_title：Neurorehabilitation and neural repair

authors： de Witt BW,Ehrenberg KM,McAloon RL,Panos AH,Shaw KE,Raghavan PV,Skidmore ER,Kline AE

更新日期：2011-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Wrist-worn accelerometry provides objective monitoring of upper-extremity functional use, such as reaching tasks, but also detects nonfunctional movements, leading to ambiguity in monitoring results. OBJECTIVE:Compare machine learning algorithms with standard methods (counts ratio) to improve accuracy in de...

journal_title：Neurorehabilitation and neural repair

authors： Lum PS,Shu L,Bochniewicz EM,Tran T,Chang LC,Barth J,Dromerick AW

更新日期：2020-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Recent reports have indicated that bone marrow stromal cells (BMSCs) have the potential to improve neurological function when transplanted into models of central nervous system (CNS) disorders, including traumatic spinal cord injury. In this study, the authors aimed to clarify the underlying mechanism through...

journal_title：Neurorehabilitation and neural repair

authors： Shichinohe H,Kuroda S,Tsuji S,Yamaguchi S,Yano S,Lee JB,Kobayashi H,Kikuchi S,Hida K,Iwasaki Y

更新日期：2008-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Hemiparetic gait following stroke requires substantial energy consumption, which would promote deconditioning and disability. Optimal modalities for decreasing this energy cost remain challenging. Excessive energy consumption, however, seems to be mainly due to extra positive muscle work to substantially lif...

journal_title：Neurorehabilitation and neural repair

authors： Massaad F,Lejeune TM,Detrembleur C

更新日期：2010-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) of motor impairment after stroke strongly depends on patient effort and capacity to make a movement. Hence fMRI has had limited use in clinical management. Alternatively, resting-state fMRI (ie, with no task) can elucidate the brain's functional connections by det...

journal_title：Neurorehabilitation and neural repair

authors： Golestani AM,Tymchuk S,Demchuk A,Goodyear BG,VISION-2 Study Group.

更新日期：2013-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Low-frequency repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) over the unaffected motor cortex may improve motor function of the paretic hand after stroke. However, low-frequency rTMS might adversely affect bimanual movement by decreasing transcallosal function. OBJECTIVE:The authors investigated whethe...

journal_title：Neurorehabilitation and neural repair

authors： Takeuchi N,Tada T,Matsuo Y,Ikoma K

更新日期：2012-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate short- and long-term effects of intensive rehabilitation on ataxia, gait, and activities of daily living (ADLs) in patients with degenerative cerebellar disease. METHODS:A total of 42 patients with pure cerebellar degeneration were randomly assigned to the immediate group or the delayed-entry ...

journal_title：Neurorehabilitation and neural repair

authors： Miyai I,Ito M,Hattori N,Mihara M,Hatakenaka M,Yagura H,Sobue G,Nishizawa M,Cerebellar Ataxia Rehabilitation Trialists Collaboration.

更新日期：2012-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Cortical networks underlying motor imagery are functionally close to motor performance networks and can be activated by patients with severe motor disabilities. OBJECTIVE:The aim of the study was to examine the longitudinal effect of progressive motoneuron degeneration on cortical representation of motor im...

journal_title：Neurorehabilitation and neural repair

authors： Lulé D,Diekmann V,Kassubek J,Kurt A,Birbaumer N,Ludolph AC,Kraft E

更新日期：2007-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Stroke patients with a low memory self-efficacy (MSE) report more memory complaints than patients with a high MSE. OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to examine the effect of a memory-training program on MSE in the chronic phase after stroke and to identify which patients benefit most from the MSE training...

journal_title：Neurorehabilitation and neural repair

authors： Aben L,Heijenbrok-Kal MH,van Loon EM,Groet E,Ponds RW,Busschbach JJ,Ribbers GM

更新日期：2013-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Bell's palsy (BP) is the most frequent form of peripheral palsy of the facial nerve. Prognosis for recovery is good for most patients; in the remaining cases, different grades of residual impairment persist. Physical therapy, in association with drug administration, aims to improve outcomes. OBJECTIVE:To as...

journal_title：Neurorehabilitation and neural repair

authors： Nicastri M,Mancini P,De Seta D,Bertoli G,Prosperini L,Toni D,Inghilleri M,Filipo R

更新日期：2013-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Some noninvasive brain-computer interface (BCI) systems are currently available for locked-in syndrome (LIS) but none have incorporated a statistical language model during text generation. OBJECTIVE:To begin to address the communication needs of individuals with LIS using a noninvasive BCI that involves rap...

journal_title：Neurorehabilitation and neural repair

authors： Oken BS,Orhan U,Roark B,Erdogmus D,Fowler A,Mooney A,Peters B,Miller M,Fried-Oken MB

更新日期：2014-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The goal of the present study was to examine factors affecting motor impairment and recovery in a primate model of cortical infarction. Microelectrode stimulation techniques were used to delineate the hand representation in the primary motor cortex (M1). Microinfarcts affecting approximately 30% of the hand representa...

journal_title：Neurorehabilitation and neural repair

authors： Heddings AA,Friel KM,Plautz EJ,Barbay S,Nudo RJ

更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Functional neuroimaging studies show adaptive changes in areas adjacent and distant from the stroke. This longitudinal study assessed whether changes in cortical excitability in affected and unaffected motor areas after acute stroke correlates with functional and motor recovery. METHODS:We studied 13 patien...

journal_title：Neurorehabilitation and neural repair

authors： Manganotti P,Acler M,Zanette GP,Smania N,Fiaschi A

更新日期：2008-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine whether cerebral activity during passive movements decreases with time after stroke, and if reduced activity in the representation for the upper extremity can be reversed with training. METHODS:Brain activity was measured by functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) during passive wrist flexion...

journal_title：Neurorehabilitation and neural repair

authors： Lindberg PG,Schmitz C,Engardt M,Forssberg H,Borg J

更新日期：2007-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Background The reliable stratification of homogeneous subgroups and the prediction of future clinical outcomes within heterogeneous neurological disorders is a particularly challenging task. Nonetheless, it is essential for the implementation of targeted care and effective therapeutic interventions. Objective This stu...

journal_title：Neurorehabilitation and neural repair

authors： Tanadini LG,Steeves JD,Hothorn T,Abel R,Maier D,Schubert M,Weidner N,Rupp R,Curt A

更新日期：2014-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Suppression of activity in the contralesional motor cortex may promote recovery of function after stroke. Furthermore, the known depressant effects of low-frequency repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) can be increased and prolonged by preceding it with 6-Hz priming stimulation. OBJECTIVE:The...

journal_title：Neurorehabilitation and neural repair

authors： Carey JR,Evans CD,Anderson DC,Bhatt E,Nagpal A,Kimberley TJ,Pascual-Leone A

更新日期：2008-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Contradictory results have been reported for transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) as treatment for tinnitus. The recently developed high-definition tDCS (HD tDCS) uses smaller electrodes to limit the excitation to the desired brain areas. OBJECTIVE:The current study consisted of a retrospective pa...

journal_title：Neurorehabilitation and neural repair

authors： Jacquemin L,Shekhawat GS,Van de Heyning P,Mertens G,Fransen E,Van Rompaey V,Topsakal V,Moyaert J,Beyers J,Gilles A

更新日期：2018-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Several pilot studies have evoked interest in robot-assisted therapy (RAT) in children with cerebral palsy (CP). OBJECTIVE:To assess the effectiveness of RAT in children with CP through a single-blind randomized controlled trial. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Sixteen children with CP were randomized into 2 groups. ...

journal_title：Neurorehabilitation and neural repair

authors： Gilliaux M,Renders A,Dispa D,Holvoet D,Sapin J,Dehez B,Detrembleur C,Lejeune TM,Stoquart G

更新日期：2015-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Current knowledge regarding the time course of aphasia recovery is based on observations limited to the first years after stroke. OBJECTIVE:The authors studied long-term outcome (25 years) of language in a patient with global aphasia. METHODS:A 37-year-old man with global aphasia from a large ischemic lesi...

journal_title：Neurorehabilitation and neural repair

authors： Smania N,Gandolfi M,Aglioti SM,Girardi P,Fiaschi A,Girardi F

更新日期：2010-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Background. Although dopaminergic medication improves dual task walking in people with Parkinson disease (PD), the underlying neural mechanisms are not yet fully understood. As prefrontal cognitive resources are involved in dual task walking, evaluation of the prefrontal cortex (PFC) is required. Objective. To investi...

journal_title：Neurorehabilitation and neural repair

authors： Orcioli-Silva D,Vitório R,Nóbrega-Sousa P,da Conceição NR,Beretta VS,Lirani-Silva E,Gobbi LTB

更新日期：2020-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Functional connectivity is defined as the temporal correlation between spatially remote neurophysiological events. This method has become particularly useful for studying neuroplasticity to detect changes in the collaboration of brain areas during cortical reorganization. METHODS:In this article, the author...

journal_title：Neurorehabilitation and neural repair

authors： Klingner CM,Volk GF,Brodoehl S,Burmeister HP,Witte OW,Guntinas-Lichius O

更新日期：2012-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The first Stroke Recovery and Rehabilitation Roundtable established a game changing set of new standards for stroke recovery research. Common language and definitions were required to develop an agreed framework spanning the four working groups: translation of basic science, biomarkers of stroke recovery, measurement ...

journal_title：Neurorehabilitation and neural repair

authors： Bernhardt J,Hayward KS,Kwakkel G,Ward NS,Wolf SL,Borschmann K,Krakauer JW,Boyd LA,Carmichael ST,Corbett D,Cramer SC

更新日期：2017-09-01 00:00:00