Factors contributing to motor impairment and recovery after stroke.

abstract：:Previous literature has suggested that reflex sympathetic dystrophy, also known as complex regional pain syndrome (CRPS) type 1, is a relatively common finding after a stroke. However, much of this data was obtained before patients routinely received early intensive inpatient rehabilitation. The purpose of this study ...

journal_title：Neurorehabilitation and neural repair

authors： Petchkrua W,Weiss DJ,Patel RR

更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Highly challenging exercises have been suggested to induce neuroplasticity in individuals with Parkinson's disease (PD); however, its effect on clinical outcomes remains largely unknown. OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the short-term effects of the HiBalance program, a highly challenging balance-training regimen that...

journal_title：Neurorehabilitation and neural repair

authors： Conradsson D,Löfgren N,Nero H,Hagströmer M,Ståhle A,Lökk J,Franzén E

更新日期：2015-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate the individual occurrence of walking-related motor fatigue in persons with multiple sclerosis (PwMS), according to disability level and disease phenotype.Study design This was a cross-sectional, multinational study.Participants They were 208 PwMS from 11 centers with Expanded Disability Status ...

journal_title：Neurorehabilitation and neural repair

authors： Leone C,Severijns D,Doležalová V,Baert I,Dalgas U,Romberg A,Bethoux F,Gebara B,Santoyo Medina C,Maamâgi H,Rasova K,Maertens de Noordhout B,Knuts K,Skjerbaek A,Jensen E,Wagner JM,Feys P

更新日期：2016-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Dysphagia diagnosis is limited by our inability to evaluate the underlying neuromuscular pathology of swallowing. A novel approach using pharyngeal surface electromyography (PsEMG) has been reported in the literature. OBJECTIVE:Three exploratory projects were undertaken to provide data toward the validation...

journal_title：Neurorehabilitation and neural repair

authors： Doeltgen SH,Hofmayer A,Gumbley F,Witte U,Moran C,Carroll G,Huckabee ML

更新日期：2007-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Objective. Stroke recovery is a multidimensional process influenced by biological and psychosocial factors. To understand the latter, we mapped the social networks of stroke patients, analyzing their changes and effects on physical function at 3 and 6 months after stroke. Methods. We used a quantitative social network...

journal_title：Neurorehabilitation and neural repair

authors： Dhand A,Lang CE,Luke DA,Kim A,Li K,McCafferty L,Mu Y,Rosner B,Feske SK,Lee JM

更新日期：2019-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The Unified Parkinson's Disease Rating Scale (UPDRS) is the "gold standard" assessment tool for characterizing impairments in persons with Parkinson's disease (PD); however, this scale's ability to predict functional capabilities across different functional tasks has not been adequately assessed in persons w...

journal_title：Neurorehabilitation and neural repair

authors： Song J,Fisher BE,Petzinger G,Wu A,Gordon J,Salem GJ

更新日期：2009-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Stroke patients manifest steering difficulties during walking, which may arise from an altered perception of visual motion. OBJECTIVE:To examine the ability of stroke patients to control their heading direction while walking in a virtual environment (VE) describing translational optic flows (OFs) expanding ...

journal_title：Neurorehabilitation and neural repair

authors： Lamontagne A,Fung J,McFadyen B,Faubert J,Paquette C

更新日期：2010-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Background. Stroke is one of the most common causes of physical disability worldwide. The majority of survivors experience impairment of movement, often with lasting deficits affecting hand dexterity. To date, conventional rehabilitation primarily focuses on training compensatory maneuvers emphasizing goal completion ...

journal_title：Neurorehabilitation and neural repair

authors： Mawase F,Cherry-Allen K,Xu J,Anaya M,Uehara S,Celnik P

更新日期：2020-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Functional electrical stimulation therapy (FET) has a potential to improve voluntary grasping among individuals with tetraplegia secondary to traumatic spinal cord injury (SCI). OBJECTIVE:This single-site, randomized controlled trial examined the efficacy of 40 hours of FET with conventional occupational th...

journal_title：Neurorehabilitation and neural repair

authors： Popovic MR,Kapadia N,Zivanovic V,Furlan JC,Craven BC,McGillivray C

更新日期：2011-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:There are indications that perilesional and remote peripheral motor axons may degenerate after spinal cord injury (SCI). The authors investigated the magnitude and dependence on severity of SCI of this degeneration as well as whether motor axons so affected can recover. METHODS:The function of the peripheral...

journal_title：Neurorehabilitation and neural repair

authors： Van De Meent H,Hosman AJ,Hendriks J,Zwarts M,EM-SCI Study Group.,Schubert M

更新日期：2010-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Background. Motoneuron loss is a severe medical problem that can result in loss of motor control and eventually death. We have previously demonstrated that partial motoneuron loss can result in dendritic atrophy and functional deficits in nearby surviving motoneurons, and that treatment with androgens can be neuroprot...

journal_title：Neurorehabilitation and neural repair

authors： Chew C,Sengelaub DR

更新日期：2019-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Background. Mesenchymal stem cell (MSC)-derived exosomes play a critical role in regenerative medicine. Objective. To determine the dose- and time-dependent efficacy of exosomes for treatment of traumatic brain injury (TBI). Methods. Male rats were subjected to a unilateral moderate cortical contusion. In the dose-res...

journal_title：Neurorehabilitation and neural repair

authors： Zhang Y,Zhang Y,Chopp M,Zhang ZG,Mahmood A,Xiong Y

更新日期：2020-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The remarkable scientific and technological advances in the field of cell research have not been translated into viable restorative therapies for brain disorders. In this article, we examine the best available evidence for the clinical efficacy of reconstructive intracerebral transplantation in people with Parkinson's...

journal_title：Neurorehabilitation and neural repair

authors： Polgar S,Karimi L,Buultjens M,Morris ME

更新日期：2016-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Background and Purpose. Patients with chronic stroke may benefit from continuing rehabilitation training after hospital discharge. This study examined whether caregiver-mediated, home-based intervention (CHI) could improve physical functioning and social participation in these patients. Methods. A single-blind, random...

journal_title：Neurorehabilitation and neural repair

authors： Wang TC,Tsai AC,Wang JY,Lin YT,Lin KL,Chen JJ,Lin BY,Lin TC

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The slow rate of nerve regeneration following injury can cause extended muscle denervation, leading to irreversible muscle atrophy, fibrosis, and destruction of motor endplates. The immunosuppressant FK506 (tacrolimus) has been shown to accelerate the rate of nerve regeneration and functional recovery. Howev...

journal_title：Neurorehabilitation and neural repair

authors： Yan Y,Sun HH,Hunter DA,Mackinnon SE,Johnson PJ

更新日期：2012-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The Motor Status Scale (MSS) measures shoulder, elbow (maximum score = 40), wrist, hand, and finger movements (maximum score = 42), and expands the measurement of upper extremity impairment and disability provided by the Fugl-Meyer (FM) score. This work examines the interrater reliability and criterion validity of the...

journal_title：Neurorehabilitation and neural repair

authors： Ferraro M,Demaio JH,Krol J,Trudell C,Rannekleiv K,Edelstein L,Christos P,Aisen M,England J,Fasoli S,Krebs HI,Hogan N,Volpe BT

更新日期：2002-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Individuals with unilateral vestibular hypofunction (UVH) alter their movement and reduce mobility to try to stabilize their gaze and avoid symptoms of dizziness and vertigo. OBJECTIVE:To determine if individuals with UVH 6 weeks after surgery demonstrate altered head and trunk kinematics during community a...

journal_title：Neurorehabilitation and neural repair

authors： Paul SS,Dibble LE,Walther RG,Shelton C,Gurgel RK,Lester ME

更新日期：2018-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:This study investigated the blood lactate accumulation during two wheelchair-racing protocols. During exercise, energy is required, which causes metabolism to increase and blood lactate to accumulate. Proper training can reduce the amount of blood lactate accumulation and increase tolerance to blood lactate a...

journal_title：Neurorehabilitation and neural repair

authors： Cooper RA,Baldini FD,Boninger ML,Cooper R

更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Peripheral axon regeneration is improved when the nerve lesion under consideration has recently been preceded by another nerve injury. This is known as the conditioning lesion effect (CLE). While the CLE is one of the most robust and well characterized means to enhance motor axon regeneration in experimental...

journal_title：Neurorehabilitation and neural repair

authors： Franz CK,Puritz A,Jordan LA,Chow J,Ortega JA,Kiskinis E,Heckman CJ

更新日期：2018-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This article summarizes the proceedings of an NIH workshop on timing, intensity, and duration of rehabilitation for acute stroke and hip fracture. Participants concentrated on methodological issues facing investigators and suggested priorities for future research in this area. ...

journal_title：Neurorehabilitation and neural repair

authors： Weinrich M,Good DC,Reding M,Roth EJ,Cifu DX,Silver KH,Craik RL,Magaziner J,Terrin M,Schwartz M,Gerber L

更新日期：2004-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Damage to the callosal motor fibers (CMFs) may affect motor recovery in patients with stroke. However, whether the severity of CMF impairment varies with lesion locations remains unclear. OBJECTIVE:To investigate (1) whether CMF impairment occurs after stroke and whether the impairment varies with lesion lo...

journal_title：Neurorehabilitation and neural repair

authors： Koh CL,Tang PF,Chen HI,Hsu YC,Hsieh CL,Tseng WI

更新日期：2018-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Suppression of activity in the contralesional motor cortex may promote recovery of function after stroke. Furthermore, the known depressant effects of low-frequency repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) can be increased and prolonged by preceding it with 6-Hz priming stimulation. OBJECTIVE:The...

journal_title：Neurorehabilitation and neural repair

authors： Carey JR,Evans CD,Anderson DC,Bhatt E,Nagpal A,Kimberley TJ,Pascual-Leone A

更新日期：2008-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:There is a need to identify reliable biomarkers of spinal cord injury recovery for clinical practice and clinical trials. OBJECTIVE:Our objective was to correlate serum albumin levels with spinal cord injury neurological outcomes. METHODS:We performed a secondary analysis of patients with traumatic spinal ...

journal_title：Neurorehabilitation and neural repair

authors： Tong B,Jutzeler CR,Cragg JJ,Grassner L,Schwab JM,Casha S,Geisler F,Kramer JLK

更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Background. After stroke, recovery of movement in proximal and distal upper extremity (UE) muscles appears to follow different time courses, suggesting differences in their neural substrates. Objective. We sought to determine if presence or absence of motor evoked potentials (MEPs) differentially influences recovery o...

journal_title：Neurorehabilitation and neural repair

authors： Schambra HM,Xu J,Branscheidt M,Lindquist M,Uddin J,Steiner L,Hertler B,Kim N,Berard J,Harran MD,Cortes JC,Kitago T,Luft A,Krakauer JW,Celnik PA

更新日期：2019-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Sarcopenia and increased fat infiltration in muscle may play a role in the functional impairment and high risk for diabetes in stroke. Our purpose was to compare muscle volume and muscle attenuation across 6 muscles of the paretic and nonparetic thigh and examine the relationships between intramuscular fat and ...

journal_title：Neurorehabilitation and neural repair

authors： Ryan AS,Buscemi A,Forrester L,Hafer-Macko CE,Ivey FM

更新日期：2011-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:A variety of rehabilitation strategies have been tried in patients with chronic hemianopia and quadrantanopia. The authors compared 2 approaches of blind field exploration in those with recent onset of disease. METHODS:A total of 20 patients with visual field defects were studied between 3 and 24 weeks prima...

journal_title：Neurorehabilitation and neural repair

authors： Keller I,Lefin-Rank G

更新日期：2010-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The first Stroke Recovery and Rehabilitation Roundtable established a game changing set of new standards for stroke recovery research. Common language and definitions were required to develop an agreed framework spanning the four working groups: translation of basic science, biomarkers of stroke recovery, measurement ...

journal_title：Neurorehabilitation and neural repair

authors： Bernhardt J,Hayward KS,Kwakkel G,Ward NS,Wolf SL,Borschmann K,Krakauer JW,Boyd LA,Carmichael ST,Corbett D,Cramer SC

更新日期：2017-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Resting brain activity can be modulated by motor tasks to adapt to function. In multiple sclerosis (MS) patients, altered resting-state functional connectivity (RS-FC) has been reported and associated with impaired function and disability; little is known on how RS-FC is modulated by a simple repetitive moto...

journal_title：Neurorehabilitation and neural repair

authors： Petsas N,Tomassini V,Filippini N,Sbardella E,Tona F,Piattella MC,Pozzilli C,Wise RG,Pantano P

更新日期：2015-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Background. Reorganization in motor areas have been suggested after motor imagery training (MIT). However, motor imagery involves a large-scale brain network, in which many regions, andnot only the motor areas, potentially constitute the neural substrate for MIT. Objective. This study aimed to identify the targets for...

journal_title：Neurorehabilitation and neural repair

authors： Wang X,Wang H,Xiong X,Sun C,Zhu B,Xu Y,Fan M,Tong S,Sun L,Guo X

更新日期：2020-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Neuroplasticity is critical for learning, memory, and recovery of lost function following neurological damage. Noninvasive brain stimulation (NIBS) techniques can induce neuroplastic changes in the human cortex that are behaviorally relevant, raising the exciting possibility that these techniques might be therapeutica...

journal_title：Neurorehabilitation and neural repair

authors： Goldsworthy MR,Pitcher JB,Ridding MC

更新日期：2015-09-01 00:00:00