Mesenchymal Stem Cell-Derived Exosomes Improve Functional Recovery in Rats After Traumatic Brain Injury: A Dose-Response and Therapeutic Window Study.

abstract：BACKGROUND:Cortical networks underlying motor imagery are functionally close to motor performance networks and can be activated by patients with severe motor disabilities. OBJECTIVE:The aim of the study was to examine the longitudinal effect of progressive motoneuron degeneration on cortical representation of motor im...

journal_title：Neurorehabilitation and neural repair

authors： Lulé D,Diekmann V,Kassubek J,Kurt A,Birbaumer N,Ludolph AC,Kraft E

更新日期：2007-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of this study was to estimate the overall cost of managing focal spasticity after stroke (CVA) and traumatic brain injury (TBI) and the cost impact of individual treatments. Sixty physicians described management strategies over six treatment visits for four focal spasticity case studies (one upper and one ...

journal_title：Neurorehabilitation and neural repair

authors： Radensky PW,Archer JW,Dournaux SF,O'Brien CF

更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:A variety of rehabilitation strategies have been tried in patients with chronic hemianopia and quadrantanopia. The authors compared 2 approaches of blind field exploration in those with recent onset of disease. METHODS:A total of 20 patients with visual field defects were studied between 3 and 24 weeks prima...

journal_title：Neurorehabilitation and neural repair

authors： Keller I,Lefin-Rank G

更新日期：2010-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Previous literature has suggested that reflex sympathetic dystrophy, also known as complex regional pain syndrome (CRPS) type 1, is a relatively common finding after a stroke. However, much of this data was obtained before patients routinely received early intensive inpatient rehabilitation. The purpose of this study ...

journal_title：Neurorehabilitation and neural repair

authors： Petchkrua W,Weiss DJ,Patel RR

更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Stroke patients with a low memory self-efficacy (MSE) report more memory complaints than patients with a high MSE. OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to examine the effect of a memory-training program on MSE in the chronic phase after stroke and to identify which patients benefit most from the MSE training...

journal_title：Neurorehabilitation and neural repair

authors： Aben L,Heijenbrok-Kal MH,van Loon EM,Groet E,Ponds RW,Busschbach JJ,Ribbers GM

更新日期：2013-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:There are indications that perilesional and remote peripheral motor axons may degenerate after spinal cord injury (SCI). The authors investigated the magnitude and dependence on severity of SCI of this degeneration as well as whether motor axons so affected can recover. METHODS:The function of the peripheral...

journal_title：Neurorehabilitation and neural repair

authors： Van De Meent H,Hosman AJ,Hendriks J,Zwarts M,EM-SCI Study Group.,Schubert M

更新日期：2010-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Predicting walking outcomes poststroke is a challenge for clinicians. OBJECTIVE:To identify the extent to which exercise dose (repetitions of leg movements) in the first week of a comprehensive stroke unit stay predicts discharge mobility. METHODS:A cohort study was conducted on 200 consecutive people admi...

journal_title：Neurorehabilitation and neural repair

authors： Scrivener K,Sherrington C,Schurr K

更新日期：2012-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:In hemiplegic gait, step length typically differs in magnitude between paretic and nonparetic sides. However, the direction of step-length asymmetry varies across stroke patients. OBJECTIVE:The study sought to understand directional variations in step-length asymmetry in terms of asymmetries in forward foot...

journal_title：Neurorehabilitation and neural repair

authors： Roerdink M,Beek PJ

更新日期：2011-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Ambulating on stairs is an important aspect of daily activities for many individuals with incomplete spinal cord injury (SCI), and little is known about the effect of training for this specific task. OBJECTIVE:The goal of this study was to determine whether staircase ascent training enhances motor recovery ...

journal_title：Neurorehabilitation and neural repair

authors： Singh A,Murray M,Houle JD

更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To systematically review the literature with meta-analysis to determine whether persistence of sensorimotor or physiological impairment exists between 4 weeks to 6 months post mild traumatic brain injury (mTBI), and assign level of evidence to findings. METHOD:The databases PubMed, pscyINFO, SPORTdiscus, Med...

journal_title：Neurorehabilitation and neural repair

authors： Galea OA,Cottrell MA,Treleaven JM,O'Leary SP

更新日期：2018-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) of motor impairment after stroke strongly depends on patient effort and capacity to make a movement. Hence fMRI has had limited use in clinical management. Alternatively, resting-state fMRI (ie, with no task) can elucidate the brain's functional connections by det...

journal_title：Neurorehabilitation and neural repair

authors： Golestani AM,Tymchuk S,Demchuk A,Goodyear BG,VISION-2 Study Group.

更新日期：2013-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:A recent review showed that no existing instrument measured the entire spectrum of health-related quality of life (HRQOL) in stroke patients. However, the HRQOL in stroke patients (HRQOLISP) questionnaire is valid and exceptionally comprehensive. Founded on a holistic model of human life, it comprises both p...

journal_title：Neurorehabilitation and neural repair

authors： Ojo Owolabi M

更新日期：2010-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Environmental enrichment (EE) is a complex living milieu that has been shown to enhance functional recovery versus standard (STD) housing after experimental traumatic brain injury (TBI) and therefore may be considered a rodent correlate of rehabilitation. However, the typical EE paradigm consists of continuo...

journal_title：Neurorehabilitation and neural repair

authors： de Witt BW,Ehrenberg KM,McAloon RL,Panos AH,Shaw KE,Raghavan PV,Skidmore ER,Kline AE

更新日期：2011-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Objective measures of functional walking remain scarce for individuals with incomplete spinal cord injury (ISCI). Hence, the authors developed the Spinal Cord Injury Functional Ambulation Profile (SCI-FAP), which encompasses the timed performance of 7 tasks, such as walking and negotiating obstacles, doors, ...

journal_title：Neurorehabilitation and neural repair

authors： Musselman K,Brunton K,Lam T,Yang J

更新日期：2011-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Hemiparetic gait following stroke requires substantial energy consumption, which would promote deconditioning and disability. Optimal modalities for decreasing this energy cost remain challenging. Excessive energy consumption, however, seems to be mainly due to extra positive muscle work to substantially lif...

journal_title：Neurorehabilitation and neural repair

authors： Massaad F,Lejeune TM,Detrembleur C

更新日期：2010-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Walking speed is a cardinal indicator of poststroke gait performance; however, no consensus exists regarding the optimal treatment method(s) for its enhancement. The most widely accepted criterion for establishing the contribution of treatment to walking speed is the gain in speed. The actual speed, however, at...

journal_title：Neurorehabilitation and neural repair

authors： Dickstein R

更新日期：2008-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Approximately one-third of stroke patients suffer visual field impairment as a result of their strokes. However, studies using the visual pathway as a paradigm for studying poststroke recovery are limited. In this article, we propose that the visual pathway has many features that make it an excellent model system for ...

journal_title：Neurorehabilitation and neural repair

authors： Busza A,Schneider CL,Williams ZR,Mahon BZ,Sahin B

更新日期：2019-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Individuals with stroke often sustain bone loss on the hemiparetic side and are prone to fragility fractures. Exercise training may be a viable way to promote bone mineral density (BMD) and geometry in this population. OBJECTIVE:This was a pilot study to evaluate the effects of a 6-month treadmill exercise ...

journal_title：Neurorehabilitation and neural repair

authors： Pang MY,Lau RW

更新日期：2010-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Recovery of the sit-to-stand (StS) movement early after stroke could be improved by targeting physical therapy at the underlying movement deficits in those people likely to respond. AIM:To compare the movement characteristics of successful and failed StS movements in people early after stroke and identify w...

journal_title：Neurorehabilitation and neural repair

authors： Kerr A,Clark A,Pomeroy VM

更新日期：2019-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Resting brain activity can be modulated by motor tasks to adapt to function. In multiple sclerosis (MS) patients, altered resting-state functional connectivity (RS-FC) has been reported and associated with impaired function and disability; little is known on how RS-FC is modulated by a simple repetitive moto...

journal_title：Neurorehabilitation and neural repair

authors： Petsas N,Tomassini V,Filippini N,Sbardella E,Tona F,Piattella MC,Pozzilli C,Wise RG,Pantano P

更新日期：2015-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Long-term use of a foot-drop stimulator applying functional electrical stimulation (FES) to the common peroneal nerve improves walking performance even when the stimulator is off. This "therapeutic" effect might result from neuroplastic changes. OBJECTIVE:To determine the effect of long-term use of a foot-d...

journal_title：Neurorehabilitation and neural repair

authors： Everaert DG,Thompson AK,Chong SL,Stein RB

更新日期：2010-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Perception of sound in the absence of an external auditory source is called tinnitus, which may negatively affect quality of life. Anodal transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) of the left temporoparietal area (LTA) was explored for tinnitus relief. OBJECTIVE:This pilot study examined tDCS dose (cur...

journal_title：Neurorehabilitation and neural repair

authors： Shekhawat GS,Stinear CM,Searchfield GD

更新日期：2013-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This article summarizes the proceedings of an NIH workshop on timing, intensity, and duration of rehabilitation for acute stroke and hip fracture. Participants concentrated on methodological issues facing investigators and suggested priorities for future research in this area. ...

journal_title：Neurorehabilitation and neural repair

authors： Weinrich M,Good DC,Reding M,Roth EJ,Cifu DX,Silver KH,Craik RL,Magaziner J,Terrin M,Schwartz M,Gerber L

更新日期：2004-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Upper limb function plays a significant role in enhancing independence for individuals with tetraplegia. However, there is limited knowledge about the specific input of sensorimotor deficits on upper limb function. Thus the theoretical framework designed to develop the Graded Redefined Assessment of Strength...

journal_title：Neurorehabilitation and neural repair

authors： Kalsi-Ryan S,Beaton D,Curt A,Duff S,Jiang D,Popovic MR,Rudhe C,Fehlings MG,Verrier MC

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Several pilot studies have evoked interest in robot-assisted therapy (RAT) in children with cerebral palsy (CP). OBJECTIVE:To assess the effectiveness of RAT in children with CP through a single-blind randomized controlled trial. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Sixteen children with CP were randomized into 2 groups. ...

journal_title：Neurorehabilitation and neural repair

authors： Gilliaux M,Renders A,Dispa D,Holvoet D,Sapin J,Dehez B,Detrembleur C,Lejeune TM,Stoquart G

更新日期：2015-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Suppression of activity in the contralesional motor cortex may promote recovery of function after stroke. Furthermore, the known depressant effects of low-frequency repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) can be increased and prolonged by preceding it with 6-Hz priming stimulation. OBJECTIVE:The...

journal_title：Neurorehabilitation and neural repair

authors： Carey JR,Evans CD,Anderson DC,Bhatt E,Nagpal A,Kimberley TJ,Pascual-Leone A

更新日期：2008-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The Motor Status Scale (MSS) measures shoulder, elbow (maximum score = 40), wrist, hand, and finger movements (maximum score = 42), and expands the measurement of upper extremity impairment and disability provided by the Fugl-Meyer (FM) score. This work examines the interrater reliability and criterion validity of the...

journal_title：Neurorehabilitation and neural repair

authors： Ferraro M,Demaio JH,Krol J,Trudell C,Rannekleiv K,Edelstein L,Christos P,Aisen M,England J,Fasoli S,Krebs HI,Hogan N,Volpe BT

更新日期：2002-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Neuroplasticity is critical for learning, memory, and recovery of lost function following neurological damage. Noninvasive brain stimulation (NIBS) techniques can induce neuroplastic changes in the human cortex that are behaviorally relevant, raising the exciting possibility that these techniques might be therapeutica...

journal_title：Neurorehabilitation and neural repair

authors： Goldsworthy MR,Pitcher JB,Ridding MC

更新日期：2015-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Neuromuscular electrical stimulation (NMES) of the muscles underlying the pharynx and faucial pillars affects the excitability of corticobulbar projections in a frequency- and duration-specific manner. The anterior hyomandibular (submental) muscles are primary targets for the clinical application of NMES to ...

journal_title：Neurorehabilitation and neural repair

authors： Doeltgen SH,Dalrymple-Alford J,Ridding MC,Huckabee ML

更新日期：2010-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Highly challenging exercises have been suggested to induce neuroplasticity in individuals with Parkinson's disease (PD); however, its effect on clinical outcomes remains largely unknown. OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the short-term effects of the HiBalance program, a highly challenging balance-training regimen that...

journal_title：Neurorehabilitation and neural repair

authors： Conradsson D,Löfgren N,Nero H,Hagströmer M,Ståhle A,Lökk J,Franzén E

更新日期：2015-10-01 00:00:00