Abstract:
OBJECTIVE:A variety of rehabilitation strategies have been tried in patients with chronic hemianopia and quadrantanopia. The authors compared 2 approaches of blind field exploration in those with recent onset of disease. METHODS:A total of 20 patients with visual field defects were studied between 3 and 24 weeks primarily after stroke. Patients were randomly assigned to separate groups performing either audiovisual stimulation training or a visual stimulation training (20 sessions, each lasting 30 minutes). Patients were evaluated before and after the training with visual exploration tests for reading and object search; eye movements were analyzed with electro-oculography, and a questionnaire was completed by an occupational therapist about impairment in daily life activities. RESULTS:Both groups improved their performance after compensatory eye movement training. Comparisons between the 2 forms of training revealed a significantly greater improvement for all outcome variables for the audiovisual group. In particular audiovisual stimulation significantly increased the number and amplitude of saccades. CONCLUSIONS:Multimodal audiovisual exploration training appears to be more effective than exploration training alone and may improve function beyond spontaneous recovery soon after ischemia of the occipital lobe.
journal_name
Neurorehabil Neural Repairjournal_title
Neurorehabilitation and neural repairauthors
Keller I,Lefin-Rank Gdoi
10.1177/1545968310372774subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2010-09-01 00:00:00pages
666-73issue
7eissn
1545-9683issn
1552-6844pii
24/7/666journal_volume
24pub_type
杂志文章,随机对照试验abstract:OBJECTIVE:This study investigated the course and relationship between investigator-determined and patient-reported level of independence within the first year after spinal cord injury (SCI). The authors examined variables that contributed to these scores. METHODS:In this observational cohort study, 73 patients with tr...
journal_title:Neurorehabilitation and neural repair
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/1545968311407518
更新日期:2011-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Sarcopenia and increased fat infiltration in muscle may play a role in the functional impairment and high risk for diabetes in stroke. Our purpose was to compare muscle volume and muscle attenuation across 6 muscles of the paretic and nonparetic thigh and examine the relationships between intramuscular fat and ...
journal_title:Neurorehabilitation and neural repair
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/1545968311408920
更新日期:2011-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Background The reliable stratification of homogeneous subgroups and the prediction of future clinical outcomes within heterogeneous neurological disorders is a particularly challenging task. Nonetheless, it is essential for the implementation of targeted care and effective therapeutic interventions. Objective This stu...
journal_title:Neurorehabilitation and neural repair
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1177/1545968313520413
更新日期:2014-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:STATEMENT OF PROBLEM:To develop and evaluate a self-administered health-related quality of life (HRQOL) measure for peripheral neuropathy. METHODS:A field test measure of 162 items was developed that included the RAND-36 Health Survey as a generic core and a neuropathy-targeted supplement whose content was driven by r...
journal_title:Neurorehabilitation and neural repair
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/154596830001400202
更新日期:2000-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Surface electrical stimulation of the abdominal muscles, with electrodes placed in the posterolateral position, combined with a voluntary cough can assist clearance of airway secretions in individuals with high-level spinal cord injury (SCI). OBJECTIVE:To determine whether an increase in stimulus intensity ...
journal_title:Neurorehabilitation and neural repair
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/1545968314552527
更新日期:2015-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Conventional methods of rehabilitation in patients with chronic, severe motor impairments after stroke usually do not lessen paresis. OBJECTIVE:A novel therapeutic approach (assisted movement with enhanced sensation [AMES]) was employed in a medical device phase I clinical trial to reduce paresis and spasti...
journal_title:Neurorehabilitation and neural repair
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/1545968308317437
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Perception of sound in the absence of an external auditory source is called tinnitus, which may negatively affect quality of life. Anodal transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) of the left temporoparietal area (LTA) was explored for tinnitus relief. OBJECTIVE:This pilot study examined tDCS dose (cur...
journal_title:Neurorehabilitation and neural repair
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/1545968312459908
更新日期:2013-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Functional connectivity is defined as the temporal correlation between spatially remote neurophysiological events. This method has become particularly useful for studying neuroplasticity to detect changes in the collaboration of brain areas during cortical reorganization. METHODS:In this article, the author...
journal_title:Neurorehabilitation and neural repair
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/1545968311418674
更新日期:2012-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Confidence about balance may be an important factor affecting self-efficacy for daily activities after stroke. OBJECTIVE:The authors investigated whether confidence changes and the parameters that may predict changes in self-perceived balance within the first year of community reintegration. METHODS:In thi...
journal_title:Neurorehabilitation and neural repair
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/1545968312437941
更新日期:2012-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The Wolf Motor Function Test (WMFT) has been used in rehabilitation studies of chronic stroke patients, but until now its psychometric properties have not been evaluated in patients with subacute stroke. Two hundred twenty-nine participants with subacute stroke (3-9 months postinjury) at 7 research sites met inclusion...
journal_title:Neurorehabilitation and neural repair
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/1545968305276663
更新日期:2005-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Partnered tango dance can improve balance and gait in individuals with Parkinson's disease (PD). Partnered dance may allow these individuals to challenge balance more than nonpartnered dance. Alternatively, partnered practice could reduce balance gains because the participant may rely on the partner as a balance aid w...
journal_title:Neurorehabilitation and neural repair
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1177/1545968309353329
更新日期:2010-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Limited data are available about the effectiveness of early rehabilitation after stroke. OBJECTIVE:This is the 1st randomized controlled trial of constraint-induced movement therapy (CIMT) in subacute stroke to investigate neurophysiologic mechanisms and long-term outcome. METHODS:Within 2 weeks after stro...
journal_title:Neurorehabilitation and neural repair
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1177/1545968306291858
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Selection of patients who are most and least likely to benefit from constraint-induced therapy (CIT) for the upper extremity is uncertain. OBJECTIVE:This study investigated demographic and clinical characteristics that may predict outcomes for a distributed form of CIT. METHODS:A group of 57 patients were ...
journal_title:Neurorehabilitation and neural repair
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/1545968308321773
更新日期:2009-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The purpose of this study was to establish the minimal detectable change (MDC) and clinically important differences (CIDs) of the physical domains of the Stroke Impact Scale (SIS) and to assess the proportions of patients' change scores exceeding the MDC and CIDs after stroke rehabilitation. METHODS:Seventy...
journal_title:Neurorehabilitation and neural repair
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1177/1545968309356295
更新日期:2010-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Impaired economy of gait, prevalent in chronic stroke secondary to residual gait deficits, is associated with intolerance for performing activities of daily living. Gait economy/efficiency is traditionally assessed by determining the rate of oxygen consumption during submaximal treadmill walking. However, the m...
journal_title:Neurorehabilitation and neural repair
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/1545968313497103
更新日期:2013-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Studies have demonstrated the efficacy of functional electrical stimulation in the management of foot drop after stroke. OBJECTIVE:To compare changes in walking performance with the WalkAide (WA) foot-drop stimulator and a conventional ankle-foot orthosis (AFO). METHODS:Individuals with stroke within the p...
journal_title:Neurorehabilitation and neural repair
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.1177/1545968313481278
更新日期:2013-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Implementation is the use of strategies to adopt and integrate evidence-based health interventions and to change practice patterns. In their article, "Implementation-the missing link in the research translation pipeline," Lynch et al1 report that only a small fraction of published stroke rehabilitation research in lea...
journal_title:Neurorehabilitation and neural repair
pub_type: 评论,杂志文章
doi:10.1177/1545968318794904
更新日期:2018-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Objective. Stroke recovery is a multidimensional process influenced by biological and psychosocial factors. To understand the latter, we mapped the social networks of stroke patients, analyzing their changes and effects on physical function at 3 and 6 months after stroke. Methods. We used a quantitative social network...
journal_title:Neurorehabilitation and neural repair
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1177/1545968319872994
更新日期:2019-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Cortical networks underlying motor imagery are functionally close to motor performance networks and can be activated by patients with severe motor disabilities. OBJECTIVE:The aim of the study was to examine the longitudinal effect of progressive motoneuron degeneration on cortical representation of motor im...
journal_title:Neurorehabilitation and neural repair
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/1545968307300698
更新日期:2007-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Background. Stroke is one of the most common causes of physical disability worldwide. The majority of survivors experience impairment of movement, often with lasting deficits affecting hand dexterity. To date, conventional rehabilitation primarily focuses on training compensatory maneuvers emphasizing goal completion ...
journal_title:Neurorehabilitation and neural repair
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/1545968320939563
更新日期:2020-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Fatigue is a debilitating symptom in multiple sclerosis (MS). Previous studies showed no association between fatigue as perceived by the patient and physiological measures of fatigability. OBJECTIVE:The authors investigated associations between perceived fatigue and measures of fatigability after correction...
journal_title:Neurorehabilitation and neural repair
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/1545968311416991
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Background. Reorganization in motor areas have been suggested after motor imagery training (MIT). However, motor imagery involves a large-scale brain network, in which many regions, andnot only the motor areas, potentially constitute the neural substrate for MIT. Objective. This study aimed to identify the targets for...
journal_title:Neurorehabilitation and neural repair
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1177/1545968319899919
更新日期:2020-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::One in 2 Canadians is expected to acquire cancer in their lifetime. Many cancers, including breast, ovarian, and lung cancer, are treated using taxane chemotherapy with curative intent. A major adverse effect with the use of taxane chemotherapeutic agents is taxane-induced peripheral neuropathy (TIPN). Both positive (...
journal_title:Neurorehabilitation and neural repair
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1177/1545968319860486
更新日期:2019-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Background. Concussions affect nearly 3 million people a year and are the leading cause of traumatic brain injury-related emergency department visits among youth. Evidence shows neuromotor regions are sensitive to concussive events and that motor symptoms may be the earliest clinical manifestations of neurodegenerativ...
journal_title:Neurorehabilitation and neural repair
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/1545968320943578
更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Stroke patients manifest steering difficulties during walking, which may arise from an altered perception of visual motion. OBJECTIVE:To examine the ability of stroke patients to control their heading direction while walking in a virtual environment (VE) describing translational optic flows (OFs) expanding ...
journal_title:Neurorehabilitation and neural repair
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1177/1545968309355985
更新日期:2010-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:In hemiplegic gait, step length typically differs in magnitude between paretic and nonparetic sides. However, the direction of step-length asymmetry varies across stroke patients. OBJECTIVE:The study sought to understand directional variations in step-length asymmetry in terms of asymmetries in forward foot...
journal_title:Neurorehabilitation and neural repair
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/1545968310380687
更新日期:2011-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Despite negative association in cognition and memory, mice harboring Val66Met BDNF SNP (BDNFM/M) exhibit enhanced motor recovery accompanied by elevated excitatory synaptic markers VGLUT1 and VGLUT2 in striatum contralateral to unilateral ischemic stroke. The cortico-striatal pathway is a critical gateway for plastici...
journal_title:Neurorehabilitation and neural repair
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/1545968319872997
更新日期:2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Environmental enrichment (EE) is a complex living milieu that has been shown to enhance functional recovery versus standard (STD) housing after experimental traumatic brain injury (TBI) and therefore may be considered a rodent correlate of rehabilitation. However, the typical EE paradigm consists of continuo...
journal_title:Neurorehabilitation and neural repair
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/1545968310390520
更新日期:2011-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Current available therapies for Parkinson disease (PD) have strong limitations, and patients usually present with refractory symptoms despite all efforts. Deep brain stimulation (DBS), which has been used in PD patients for decades (since 1987), has best indications for symptoms like tremor, motor fluctuatio...
journal_title:Neurorehabilitation and neural repair
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/1545968320956984
更新日期:2020-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Resting brain activity can be modulated by motor tasks to adapt to function. In multiple sclerosis (MS) patients, altered resting-state functional connectivity (RS-FC) has been reported and associated with impaired function and disability; little is known on how RS-FC is modulated by a simple repetitive moto...
journal_title:Neurorehabilitation and neural repair
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/1545968314558600
更新日期:2015-07-01 00:00:00