Reducing the energy cost of hemiparetic gait using center of mass feedback: a pilot study.

abstract：BACKGROUND:Individuals with stroke often sustain bone loss on the hemiparetic side and are prone to fragility fractures. Exercise training may be a viable way to promote bone mineral density (BMD) and geometry in this population. OBJECTIVE:This was a pilot study to evaluate the effects of a 6-month treadmill exercise ...

journal_title：Neurorehabilitation and neural repair

authors： Pang MY,Lau RW

更新日期：2010-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Confidence about balance may be an important factor affecting self-efficacy for daily activities after stroke. OBJECTIVE:The authors investigated whether confidence changes and the parameters that may predict changes in self-perceived balance within the first year of community reintegration. METHODS:In thi...

journal_title：Neurorehabilitation and neural repair

authors： Yiu J,Miller WC,Eng JJ,Liu Y

更新日期：2012-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Step length asymmetry (SLA) is a common hallmark of gait poststroke. Though conventionally viewed as a spatial deficit, SLA can result from differences in where the feet are placed relative to the body (step position strategy), the timing between foot strikes (step time strategy), or the velocity of the body...

journal_title：Neurorehabilitation and neural repair

authors： Finley JM,Long A,Bastian AJ,Torres-Oviedo G

更新日期：2015-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Stroke recovery research involves distinct biological and clinical targets compared to the study of acute stroke. Guidelines are proposed for the pre-clinical modeling of stroke recovery and for the alignment of pre-clinical studies to clinical trials in stroke recovery. ...

journal_title：Neurorehabilitation and neural repair

authors： Corbett D,Carmichael ST,Murphy TH,Jones TA,Schwab ME,Jolkkonen J,Clarkson AN,Dancause N,Weiloch T,Johansen-Berg H,Nilsson M,McCullough LD,Joy MT

更新日期：2017-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:There is growing interest in the use of D-amphetamine (D-AMPH) as a pharmacological treatment to supplement rehabilitative therapy following stroke. Based on the success of earlier animal models, several clinical studies have demonstrated beneficial effects of applying physical rehabilitation while stroke pa...

journal_title：Neurorehabilitation and neural repair

authors： Barbay S,Zoubina EV,Dancause N,Frost SB,Eisner-Janowicz I,Stowe AM,Plautz EJ,Nudo RJ

更新日期：2006-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Current knowledge regarding the time course of aphasia recovery is based on observations limited to the first years after stroke. OBJECTIVE:The authors studied long-term outcome (25 years) of language in a patient with global aphasia. METHODS:A 37-year-old man with global aphasia from a large ischemic lesi...

journal_title：Neurorehabilitation and neural repair

authors： Smania N,Gandolfi M,Aglioti SM,Girardi P,Fiaschi A,Girardi F

更新日期：2010-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE:This study investigated the relative effects of distributed constraint-induced therapy (CIT) and bilateral arm training (BAT) on motor performance, daily function, functional use of the affected arm, and quality of life in patients with hemiparetic stroke. METHODS:A total of 60 patients were r...

journal_title：Neurorehabilitation and neural repair

authors： Lin KC,Chang YF,Wu CY,Chen YA

更新日期：2009-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate the individual occurrence of walking-related motor fatigue in persons with multiple sclerosis (PwMS), according to disability level and disease phenotype.Study design This was a cross-sectional, multinational study.Participants They were 208 PwMS from 11 centers with Expanded Disability Status ...

journal_title：Neurorehabilitation and neural repair

authors： Leone C,Severijns D,Doležalová V,Baert I,Dalgas U,Romberg A,Bethoux F,Gebara B,Santoyo Medina C,Maamâgi H,Rasova K,Maertens de Noordhout B,Knuts K,Skjerbaek A,Jensen E,Wagner JM,Feys P

更新日期：2016-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The remarkable scientific and technological advances in the field of cell research have not been translated into viable restorative therapies for brain disorders. In this article, we examine the best available evidence for the clinical efficacy of reconstructive intracerebral transplantation in people with Parkinson's...

journal_title：Neurorehabilitation and neural repair

authors： Polgar S,Karimi L,Buultjens M,Morris ME

更新日期：2016-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:There is a need to identify reliable biomarkers of spinal cord injury recovery for clinical practice and clinical trials. OBJECTIVE:Our objective was to correlate serum albumin levels with spinal cord injury neurological outcomes. METHODS:We performed a secondary analysis of patients with traumatic spinal ...

journal_title：Neurorehabilitation and neural repair

authors： Tong B,Jutzeler CR,Cragg JJ,Grassner L,Schwab JM,Casha S,Geisler F,Kramer JLK

更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Impaired economy of gait, prevalent in chronic stroke secondary to residual gait deficits, is associated with intolerance for performing activities of daily living. Gait economy/efficiency is traditionally assessed by determining the rate of oxygen consumption during submaximal treadmill walking. However, the m...

journal_title：Neurorehabilitation and neural repair

authors： Stookey AD,McCusker MG,Sorkin JD,Katzel LI,Shaughnessy M,Macko RF,Ivey FM

更新日期：2013-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The slow rate of nerve regeneration following injury can cause extended muscle denervation, leading to irreversible muscle atrophy, fibrosis, and destruction of motor endplates. The immunosuppressant FK506 (tacrolimus) has been shown to accelerate the rate of nerve regeneration and functional recovery. Howev...

journal_title：Neurorehabilitation and neural repair

authors： Yan Y,Sun HH,Hunter DA,Mackinnon SE,Johnson PJ

更新日期：2012-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Background. Motoneuron loss is a severe medical problem that can result in loss of motor control and eventually death. We have previously demonstrated that partial motoneuron loss can result in dendritic atrophy and functional deficits in nearby surviving motoneurons, and that treatment with androgens can be neuroprot...

journal_title：Neurorehabilitation and neural repair

authors： Chew C,Sengelaub DR

更新日期：2019-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Long-term use of a foot-drop stimulator applying functional electrical stimulation (FES) to the common peroneal nerve improves walking performance even when the stimulator is off. This "therapeutic" effect might result from neuroplastic changes. OBJECTIVE:To determine the effect of long-term use of a foot-d...

journal_title：Neurorehabilitation and neural repair

authors： Everaert DG,Thompson AK,Chong SL,Stein RB

更新日期：2010-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Peripheral axon regeneration is improved when the nerve lesion under consideration has recently been preceded by another nerve injury. This is known as the conditioning lesion effect (CLE). While the CLE is one of the most robust and well characterized means to enhance motor axon regeneration in experimental...

journal_title：Neurorehabilitation and neural repair

authors： Franz CK,Puritz A,Jordan LA,Chow J,Ortega JA,Kiskinis E,Heckman CJ

更新日期：2018-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Predicting walking outcomes poststroke is a challenge for clinicians. OBJECTIVE:To identify the extent to which exercise dose (repetitions of leg movements) in the first week of a comprehensive stroke unit stay predicts discharge mobility. METHODS:A cohort study was conducted on 200 consecutive people admi...

journal_title：Neurorehabilitation and neural repair

authors： Scrivener K,Sherrington C,Schurr K

更新日期：2012-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:In clinical trials, behavioral outcomes and physiological measures of activity-dependent plasticity that evolve with task-oriented therapies may fail to reach statistical significance. When significant, clinical effectiveness may not be robust enough to alter professional practices. OBJECTIVE:Provide the co...

journal_title：Neurorehabilitation and neural repair

authors： Dobkin BH

更新日期：2005-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Damage to the callosal motor fibers (CMFs) may affect motor recovery in patients with stroke. However, whether the severity of CMF impairment varies with lesion locations remains unclear. OBJECTIVE:To investigate (1) whether CMF impairment occurs after stroke and whether the impairment varies with lesion lo...

journal_title：Neurorehabilitation and neural repair

authors： Koh CL,Tang PF,Chen HI,Hsu YC,Hsieh CL,Tseng WI

更新日期：2018-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The Motor Status Scale (MSS) measures shoulder, elbow (maximum score = 40), wrist, hand, and finger movements (maximum score = 42), and expands the measurement of upper extremity impairment and disability provided by the Fugl-Meyer (FM) score. This work examines the interrater reliability and criterion validity of the...

journal_title：Neurorehabilitation and neural repair

authors： Ferraro M,Demaio JH,Krol J,Trudell C,Rannekleiv K,Edelstein L,Christos P,Aisen M,England J,Fasoli S,Krebs HI,Hogan N,Volpe BT

更新日期：2002-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Motor training alone or combined with transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) positioned over the motor cortex (M1) improves motor function in chronic stroke. Currently, understanding of how tDCS influences the process of motor skill learning after stroke is lacking. OBJECTIVE:To assess the effects o...

journal_title：Neurorehabilitation and neural repair

authors： Hamoudi M,Schambra HM,Fritsch B,Schoechlin-Marx A,Weiller C,Cohen LG,Reis J

更新日期：2018-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:A randomized clinical has shown the effectiveness of intramuscular electrical stimulation for the treatment of poststroke shoulder pain. OBJECTIVE:Identify predictors of treatment success and assess the impact of the strongest predictor on outcomes. METHOD:This is a secondary analysis of a multisite random...

journal_title：Neurorehabilitation and neural repair

authors： Chae J,Ng A,Yu DT,Kirsteins A,Elovic EP,Flanagan SR,Harvey RL,Zorowitz RD,Fang ZP

更新日期：2007-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The use of exercise in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) is controversial. Although moderate exercise appears to be beneficial for limb muscles in ALS, the effects of exercise on bulbar muscles such as the tongue have not been studied. OBJECTIVE:To determine the effects of tongue force training on bulbar ...

journal_title：Neurorehabilitation and neural repair

authors： Ma D,Shuler JM,Kumar A,Stanford QR,Tungtur S,Nishimune H,Stanford JA

更新日期：2017-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Functional neuroimaging studies show adaptive changes in areas adjacent and distant from the stroke. This longitudinal study assessed whether changes in cortical excitability in affected and unaffected motor areas after acute stroke correlates with functional and motor recovery. METHODS:We studied 13 patien...

journal_title：Neurorehabilitation and neural repair

authors： Manganotti P,Acler M,Zanette GP,Smania N,Fiaschi A

更新日期：2008-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Perception of sound in the absence of an external auditory source is called tinnitus, which may negatively affect quality of life. Anodal transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) of the left temporoparietal area (LTA) was explored for tinnitus relief. OBJECTIVE:This pilot study examined tDCS dose (cur...

journal_title：Neurorehabilitation and neural repair

authors： Shekhawat GS,Stinear CM,Searchfield GD

更新日期：2013-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Community-dwelling, chronic stroke survivors are at risk of falling during turning and are more likely to sustain a hip fracture when they fall. OBJECTIVE:This study quantifies kinematic differences between stroke survivors (mean +/- SD: 38.3 +/- 31.3 months post-stroke, 59.9 +/- 10.1 years of age), with (n...

journal_title：Neurorehabilitation and neural repair

authors： Hollands KL,Hollands MA,Zietz D,Wing AM,Wright C,van Vliet P

更新日期：2010-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:. Mental practice through motor imagery improves subsequent motor performance and thus mental training is considered to be a potential tool in neuromotor rehabilitation. OBJECTIVE:. The authors investigated whether a circadian fluctuation of the motor imagery process occurs, which could be relevant in sched...

journal_title：Neurorehabilitation and neural repair

authors： Gueugneau N,Mauvieux B,Papaxanthis C

更新日期：2009-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Stroke patients with a low memory self-efficacy (MSE) report more memory complaints than patients with a high MSE. OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to examine the effect of a memory-training program on MSE in the chronic phase after stroke and to identify which patients benefit most from the MSE training...

journal_title：Neurorehabilitation and neural repair

authors： Aben L,Heijenbrok-Kal MH,van Loon EM,Groet E,Ponds RW,Busschbach JJ,Ribbers GM

更新日期：2013-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Selection of patients who are most and least likely to benefit from constraint-induced therapy (CIT) for the upper extremity is uncertain. OBJECTIVE:This study investigated demographic and clinical characteristics that may predict outcomes for a distributed form of CIT. METHODS:A group of 57 patients were ...

journal_title：Neurorehabilitation and neural repair

authors： Lin KC,Huang YH,Hsieh YW,Wu CY

更新日期：2009-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Current assessments do not provide reliable factors predictive of outcome from stroke for stroke survivors of intermediate age and severity of deficit. We sought to investigate whether early rate of functional improvement can facilitate prediction of functional outcome, length of stay, and disposition beyond that affo...

journal_title：Neurorehabilitation and neural repair

authors： Ween JE,Mernoff ST,Alexander MP

更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Conventional methods of rehabilitation in patients with chronic, severe motor impairments after stroke usually do not lessen paresis. OBJECTIVE:A novel therapeutic approach (assisted movement with enhanced sensation [AMES]) was employed in a medical device phase I clinical trial to reduce paresis and spasti...

journal_title：Neurorehabilitation and neural repair

authors： Cordo P,Lutsep H,Cordo L,Wright WG,Cacciatore T,Skoss R

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00