Interference between cognition, double-limb support, and swing during gait in community-dwelling individuals poststroke.

abstract：BACKGROUND:Step length asymmetry (SLA) is a common hallmark of gait poststroke. Though conventionally viewed as a spatial deficit, SLA can result from differences in where the feet are placed relative to the body (step position strategy), the timing between foot strikes (step time strategy), or the velocity of the body...

journal_title：Neurorehabilitation and neural repair

authors： Finley JM,Long A,Bastian AJ,Torres-Oviedo G

更新日期：2015-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Background The reliable stratification of homogeneous subgroups and the prediction of future clinical outcomes within heterogeneous neurological disorders is a particularly challenging task. Nonetheless, it is essential for the implementation of targeted care and effective therapeutic interventions. Objective This stu...

journal_title：Neurorehabilitation and neural repair

authors： Tanadini LG,Steeves JD,Hothorn T,Abel R,Maier D,Schubert M,Weidner N,Rupp R,Curt A

更新日期：2014-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Background. After stroke, recovery of movement in proximal and distal upper extremity (UE) muscles appears to follow different time courses, suggesting differences in their neural substrates. Objective. We sought to determine if presence or absence of motor evoked potentials (MEPs) differentially influences recovery o...

journal_title：Neurorehabilitation and neural repair

authors： Schambra HM,Xu J,Branscheidt M,Lindquist M,Uddin J,Steiner L,Hertler B,Kim N,Berard J,Harran MD,Cortes JC,Kitago T,Luft A,Krakauer JW,Celnik PA

更新日期：2019-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Current available therapies for Parkinson disease (PD) have strong limitations, and patients usually present with refractory symptoms despite all efforts. Deep brain stimulation (DBS), which has been used in PD patients for decades (since 1987), has best indications for symptoms like tremor, motor fluctuatio...

journal_title：Neurorehabilitation and neural repair

authors： Garcia BB,Junior ER,Araújo MFP,Simplício H

更新日期：2020-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate short- and long-term effects of intensive rehabilitation on ataxia, gait, and activities of daily living (ADLs) in patients with degenerative cerebellar disease. METHODS:A total of 42 patients with pure cerebellar degeneration were randomly assigned to the immediate group or the delayed-entry ...

journal_title：Neurorehabilitation and neural repair

authors： Miyai I,Ito M,Hattori N,Mihara M,Hatakenaka M,Yagura H,Sobue G,Nishizawa M,Cerebellar Ataxia Rehabilitation Trialists Collaboration.

更新日期：2012-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Background. High-intensity repetitive training is challenging to provide poststroke. Robotic approaches can facilitate such training by unweighting the limb and/or by improving trajectory control, but the extent to which these types of assistance are necessary is not known. Objective. The purpose of this study was to ...

journal_title：Neurorehabilitation and neural repair

authors： Raghavan P,Bilaloglu S,Ali SZ,Jin X,Aluru V,Buckley MC,Tang A,Yousefi A,Stone J,Agrawal SK,Lu Y

更新日期：2020-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：STATEMENT OF PROBLEM:To develop and evaluate a self-administered health-related quality of life (HRQOL) measure for peripheral neuropathy. METHODS:A field test measure of 162 items was developed that included the RAND-36 Health Survey as a generic core and a neuropathy-targeted supplement whose content was driven by r...

journal_title：Neurorehabilitation and neural repair

authors： Vickrey BG,Hays RD,Beckstrand M

更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Physical rehabilitation programs can lead to improvements in mobility in people with multiple sclerosis (PwMS). OBJECTIVE:To identify which rehabilitation program elements are employed in real life and how they might affect mobility improvement in PwMS. METHODS:Participants were divided into improved and n...

journal_title：Neurorehabilitation and neural repair

authors： Kalron A,Feys P,Dalgas U,Smedal T,Freeman J,Romberg A,Conyers H,Elorriaga I,Gebara B,Merilainen J,Heric-Mansrud A,Jensen E,Jones K,Knuts K,Maertens de Noordhout B,Martic A,Normann B,O Eijnde B,Rasova K,Santoyo Medin

更新日期：2019-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Recent studies have proposed a role for robotic gait training in participants with acquired brain injury, but the effects on the excitability of cortical and spinal neurons even in healthy participants are uncertain. OBJECTIVE:To investigate changes in corticospinal excitability in healthy participants afte...

journal_title：Neurorehabilitation and neural repair

authors： Blicher JU,Nielsen JF

更新日期：2009-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The Unified Parkinson's Disease Rating Scale (UPDRS) is the "gold standard" assessment tool for characterizing impairments in persons with Parkinson's disease (PD); however, this scale's ability to predict functional capabilities across different functional tasks has not been adequately assessed in persons w...

journal_title：Neurorehabilitation and neural repair

authors： Song J,Fisher BE,Petzinger G,Wu A,Gordon J,Salem GJ

更新日期：2009-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Functional electrical stimulation (FES) allows active exercises in stroke patients with upper extremity paralysis. OBJECTIVE:To investigate the effect of motor training with FES on motor recovery in acute and subacute stroke patients with severe to complete arm and/or hand paralysis. METHODS:For this pilot...

journal_title：Neurorehabilitation and neural repair

authors： Mangold S,Schuster C,Keller T,Zimmermann-Schlatter A,Ettlin T

更新日期：2009-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Functional electrical stimulation therapy (FET) has a potential to improve voluntary grasping among individuals with tetraplegia secondary to traumatic spinal cord injury (SCI). OBJECTIVE:This single-site, randomized controlled trial examined the efficacy of 40 hours of FET with conventional occupational th...

journal_title：Neurorehabilitation and neural repair

authors： Popovic MR,Kapadia N,Zivanovic V,Furlan JC,Craven BC,McGillivray C

更新日期：2011-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The neural correlates of training-induced improvements of cognitive functions after brain damage remain still scarcely understood. In the specific case of aphasia, although several investigations have addressed the issue of the neural substrates of functional recovery, only a few studies have attempted to as...

journal_title：Neurorehabilitation and neural repair

authors： Vitali P,Abutalebi J,Tettamanti M,Danna M,Ansaldo AI,Perani D,Joanette Y,Cappa SF

更新日期：2007-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Background. Understanding the factors that influence language recovery in aphasia is important for improving prognosis and treatment. Chronic comprehension impairments in Wernicke's aphasia (WA) are associated with impairments in auditory and phonological processing, compounded by semantic and executive difficulties. ...

journal_title：Neurorehabilitation and neural repair

authors： Robson H,Griffiths TD,Grube M,Woollams AM

更新日期：2019-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The first Stroke Recovery and Rehabilitation Roundtable established a game changing set of new standards for stroke recovery research. Common language and definitions were required to develop an agreed framework spanning the four working groups: translation of basic science, biomarkers of stroke recovery, measurement ...

journal_title：Neurorehabilitation and neural repair

authors： Bernhardt J,Hayward KS,Kwakkel G,Ward NS,Wolf SL,Borschmann K,Krakauer JW,Boyd LA,Carmichael ST,Corbett D,Cramer SC

更新日期：2017-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:Robot-assisted therapy (RT) is a current promising intervention in stroke rehabilitation, but more research is warranted for examining its efficacy and the dose-benefit relation. The authors investigated the effects of higher intensity versus lower intensity RT on movements of forearm pronatio...

journal_title：Neurorehabilitation and neural repair

authors： Hsieh YW,Wu CY,Liao WW,Lin KC,Wu KY,Lee CY

更新日期：2011-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Community-dwelling, chronic stroke survivors are at risk of falling during turning and are more likely to sustain a hip fracture when they fall. OBJECTIVE:This study quantifies kinematic differences between stroke survivors (mean +/- SD: 38.3 +/- 31.3 months post-stroke, 59.9 +/- 10.1 years of age), with (n...

journal_title：Neurorehabilitation and neural repair

authors： Hollands KL,Hollands MA,Zietz D,Wing AM,Wright C,van Vliet P

更新日期：2010-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Background. Mesenchymal stem cell (MSC)-derived exosomes play a critical role in regenerative medicine. Objective. To determine the dose- and time-dependent efficacy of exosomes for treatment of traumatic brain injury (TBI). Methods. Male rats were subjected to a unilateral moderate cortical contusion. In the dose-res...

journal_title：Neurorehabilitation and neural repair

authors： Zhang Y,Zhang Y,Chopp M,Zhang ZG,Mahmood A,Xiong Y

更新日期：2020-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:This study investigated the course and relationship between investigator-determined and patient-reported level of independence within the first year after spinal cord injury (SCI). The authors examined variables that contributed to these scores. METHODS:In this observational cohort study, 73 patients with tr...

journal_title：Neurorehabilitation and neural repair

authors： van Hedel HJ,Dokladal P,Hotz-Boendermaker S,EM-SCI Study Group.

更新日期：2011-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Sarcopenia and increased fat infiltration in muscle may play a role in the functional impairment and high risk for diabetes in stroke. Our purpose was to compare muscle volume and muscle attenuation across 6 muscles of the paretic and nonparetic thigh and examine the relationships between intramuscular fat and ...

journal_title：Neurorehabilitation and neural repair

authors： Ryan AS,Buscemi A,Forrester L,Hafer-Macko CE,Ivey FM

更新日期：2011-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Current knowledge regarding the time course of aphasia recovery is based on observations limited to the first years after stroke. OBJECTIVE:The authors studied long-term outcome (25 years) of language in a patient with global aphasia. METHODS:A 37-year-old man with global aphasia from a large ischemic lesi...

journal_title：Neurorehabilitation and neural repair

authors： Smania N,Gandolfi M,Aglioti SM,Girardi P,Fiaschi A,Girardi F

更新日期：2010-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Poststroke functional outcome and discharge disposition are influenced by age, lesion location and size, severity of neurological insult, prior functional ability, and social support. The effect of admission ambulation velocity on length of stay and discharge disposition has not been previously r...

journal_title：Neurorehabilitation and neural repair

authors： Rabadi MH,Blau A

更新日期：2005-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Limited data are available about the effectiveness of early rehabilitation after stroke. OBJECTIVE:This is the 1st randomized controlled trial of constraint-induced movement therapy (CIMT) in subacute stroke to investigate neurophysiologic mechanisms and long-term outcome. METHODS:Within 2 weeks after stro...

journal_title：Neurorehabilitation and neural repair

authors： Boake C,Noser EA,Ro T,Baraniuk S,Gaber M,Johnson R,Salmeron ET,Tran TM,Lai JM,Taub E,Moye LA,Grotta JC,Levin HS

更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Impaired economy of gait, prevalent in chronic stroke secondary to residual gait deficits, is associated with intolerance for performing activities of daily living. Gait economy/efficiency is traditionally assessed by determining the rate of oxygen consumption during submaximal treadmill walking. However, the m...

journal_title：Neurorehabilitation and neural repair

authors： Stookey AD,McCusker MG,Sorkin JD,Katzel LI,Shaughnessy M,Macko RF,Ivey FM

更新日期：2013-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE:The question of the best therapeutic window in which noninvasive brain stimulation (NIBS) could potentiate the plastic changes for motor recovery after a stroke is still unresolved. Most of the previous NIBS studies included patients in the chronic phase of recovery and very few in the subacute...

journal_title：Neurorehabilitation and neural repair

authors： Sattler V,Acket B,Raposo N,Albucher JF,Thalamas C,Loubinoux I,Chollet F,Simonetta-Moreau M

更新日期：2015-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Upper limb function plays a significant role in enhancing independence for individuals with tetraplegia. However, there is limited knowledge about the specific input of sensorimotor deficits on upper limb function. Thus the theoretical framework designed to develop the Graded Redefined Assessment of Strength...

journal_title：Neurorehabilitation and neural repair

authors： Kalsi-Ryan S,Beaton D,Curt A,Duff S,Jiang D,Popovic MR,Rudhe C,Fehlings MG,Verrier MC

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Conventional methods of rehabilitation in patients with chronic, severe motor impairments after stroke usually do not lessen paresis. OBJECTIVE:A novel therapeutic approach (assisted movement with enhanced sensation [AMES]) was employed in a medical device phase I clinical trial to reduce paresis and spasti...

journal_title：Neurorehabilitation and neural repair

authors： Cordo P,Lutsep H,Cordo L,Wright WG,Cacciatore T,Skoss R

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:One in 2 Canadians is expected to acquire cancer in their lifetime. Many cancers, including breast, ovarian, and lung cancer, are treated using taxane chemotherapy with curative intent. A major adverse effect with the use of taxane chemotherapeutic agents is taxane-induced peripheral neuropathy (TIPN). Both positive (...

journal_title：Neurorehabilitation and neural repair

authors： Andersen Hammond E,Pitz M,Shay B

更新日期：2019-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Individuals with unilateral vestibular hypofunction (UVH) alter their movement and reduce mobility to try to stabilize their gaze and avoid symptoms of dizziness and vertigo. OBJECTIVE:To determine if individuals with UVH 6 weeks after surgery demonstrate altered head and trunk kinematics during community a...

journal_title：Neurorehabilitation and neural repair

authors： Paul SS,Dibble LE,Walther RG,Shelton C,Gurgel RK,Lester ME

更新日期：2018-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Retraining walking following spinal cord injury using visually guided tasks may be especially efficacious because it engages the motor cortex, whose input may facilitate improvements in functional walking. OBJECTIVES:To contrast 2 methods of retraining, one emphasizing precise, visually guided walking over ...

journal_title：Neurorehabilitation and neural repair

authors： Yang JF,Musselman KE,Livingstone D,Brunton K,Hendricks G,Hill D,Gorassini M

更新日期：2014-05-01 00:00:00