Does rTMS Targeting Contralesional S1 Enhance Upper Limb Somatosensory Function in Chronic Stroke? A Proof-of-Principle Study.

abstract：BACKGROUND:Low-frequency repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) over the unaffected motor cortex may improve motor function of the paretic hand after stroke. However, low-frequency rTMS might adversely affect bimanual movement by decreasing transcallosal function. OBJECTIVE:The authors investigated whethe...

journal_title：Neurorehabilitation and neural repair

authors： Takeuchi N,Tada T,Matsuo Y,Ikoma K

更新日期：2012-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Wrist-worn accelerometry provides objective monitoring of upper-extremity functional use, such as reaching tasks, but also detects nonfunctional movements, leading to ambiguity in monitoring results. OBJECTIVE:Compare machine learning algorithms with standard methods (counts ratio) to improve accuracy in de...

journal_title：Neurorehabilitation and neural repair

authors： Lum PS,Shu L,Bochniewicz EM,Tran T,Chang LC,Barth J,Dromerick AW

更新日期：2020-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Individuals with unilateral vestibular hypofunction (UVH) alter their movement and reduce mobility to try to stabilize their gaze and avoid symptoms of dizziness and vertigo. OBJECTIVE:To determine if individuals with UVH 6 weeks after surgery demonstrate altered head and trunk kinematics during community a...

journal_title：Neurorehabilitation and neural repair

authors： Paul SS,Dibble LE,Walther RG,Shelton C,Gurgel RK,Lester ME

更新日期：2018-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE:The course of central and peripheral motor recovery after cervical spinal cord injury (SCI) may be investigated by electrophysiological measures. The goal of this study was to compare the 2 over the first year after injury in relation to motor gains. METHODS:Compound motor action potentials (C...

journal_title：Neurorehabilitation and neural repair

authors： Petersen JA,Spiess M,Curt A,Weidner N,Rupp R,Abel R,EM-SCI Study Group.,Schubert M

更新日期：2017-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Functional electrical stimulation therapy (FET) has a potential to improve voluntary grasping among individuals with tetraplegia secondary to traumatic spinal cord injury (SCI). OBJECTIVE:This single-site, randomized controlled trial examined the efficacy of 40 hours of FET with conventional occupational th...

journal_title：Neurorehabilitation and neural repair

authors： Popovic MR,Kapadia N,Zivanovic V,Furlan JC,Craven BC,McGillivray C

更新日期：2011-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Background. Stroke is one of the most common causes of physical disability worldwide. The majority of survivors experience impairment of movement, often with lasting deficits affecting hand dexterity. To date, conventional rehabilitation primarily focuses on training compensatory maneuvers emphasizing goal completion ...

journal_title：Neurorehabilitation and neural repair

authors： Mawase F,Cherry-Allen K,Xu J,Anaya M,Uehara S,Celnik P

更新日期：2020-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The Wolf Motor Function Test (WMFT) has been used in rehabilitation studies of chronic stroke patients, but until now its psychometric properties have not been evaluated in patients with subacute stroke. Two hundred twenty-nine participants with subacute stroke (3-9 months postinjury) at 7 research sites met inclusion...

journal_title：Neurorehabilitation and neural repair

authors： Wolf SL,Thompson PA,Morris DM,Rose DK,Winstein CJ,Taub E,Giuliani C,Pearson SL

更新日期：2005-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Research has shown that movement impairments following stroke are typically associated with the limb contralateral to the side of the stroke. Prior studies identified ipsilateral motor declines across a variety of tasks. OBJECTIVE:Two experiments were conducted to better understand the ipsilateral contribut...

journal_title：Neurorehabilitation and neural repair

authors： Ketcham CJ,Rodriguez TM,Zihlman KA

更新日期：2007-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Perception of sound in the absence of an external auditory source is called tinnitus, which may negatively affect quality of life. Anodal transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) of the left temporoparietal area (LTA) was explored for tinnitus relief. OBJECTIVE:This pilot study examined tDCS dose (cur...

journal_title：Neurorehabilitation and neural repair

authors： Shekhawat GS,Stinear CM,Searchfield GD

更新日期：2013-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Walking speed is a cardinal indicator of poststroke gait performance; however, no consensus exists regarding the optimal treatment method(s) for its enhancement. The most widely accepted criterion for establishing the contribution of treatment to walking speed is the gain in speed. The actual speed, however, at...

journal_title：Neurorehabilitation and neural repair

authors： Dickstein R

更新日期：2008-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This article summarizes the proceedings of an NIH workshop on timing, intensity, and duration of rehabilitation for acute stroke and hip fracture. Participants concentrated on methodological issues facing investigators and suggested priorities for future research in this area. ...

journal_title：Neurorehabilitation and neural repair

authors： Weinrich M,Good DC,Reding M,Roth EJ,Cifu DX,Silver KH,Craik RL,Magaziner J,Terrin M,Schwartz M,Gerber L

更新日期：2004-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Alterations in the function of spinal neuronal circuits underlying locomotion after a spinal cord injury (SCI) are associated with changes in the behavior of spinal reflexes (SRs) in both rats and humans. In healthy subjects, the SR consists of a dominant early reflex component, whereas in chronic, severely ...

journal_title：Neurorehabilitation and neural repair

authors： Hubli M,Dietz V,Bolliger M

更新日期：2012-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Neuromuscular electrical stimulation (NMES) of the muscles underlying the pharynx and faucial pillars affects the excitability of corticobulbar projections in a frequency- and duration-specific manner. The anterior hyomandibular (submental) muscles are primary targets for the clinical application of NMES to ...

journal_title：Neurorehabilitation and neural repair

authors： Doeltgen SH,Dalrymple-Alford J,Ridding MC,Huckabee ML

更新日期：2010-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:One in 2 Canadians is expected to acquire cancer in their lifetime. Many cancers, including breast, ovarian, and lung cancer, are treated using taxane chemotherapy with curative intent. A major adverse effect with the use of taxane chemotherapeutic agents is taxane-induced peripheral neuropathy (TIPN). Both positive (...

journal_title：Neurorehabilitation and neural repair

authors： Andersen Hammond E,Pitz M,Shay B

更新日期：2019-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of this study was to estimate the overall cost of managing focal spasticity after stroke (CVA) and traumatic brain injury (TBI) and the cost impact of individual treatments. Sixty physicians described management strategies over six treatment visits for four focal spasticity case studies (one upper and one ...

journal_title：Neurorehabilitation and neural repair

authors： Radensky PW,Archer JW,Dournaux SF,O'Brien CF

更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE:This study investigated the relative effects of distributed constraint-induced therapy (CIT) and bilateral arm training (BAT) on motor performance, daily function, functional use of the affected arm, and quality of life in patients with hemiparetic stroke. METHODS:A total of 60 patients were r...

journal_title：Neurorehabilitation and neural repair

authors： Lin KC,Chang YF,Wu CY,Chen YA

更新日期：2009-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Functional neuroimaging studies show adaptive changes in areas adjacent and distant from the stroke. This longitudinal study assessed whether changes in cortical excitability in affected and unaffected motor areas after acute stroke correlates with functional and motor recovery. METHODS:We studied 13 patien...

journal_title：Neurorehabilitation and neural repair

authors： Manganotti P,Acler M,Zanette GP,Smania N,Fiaschi A

更新日期：2008-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Suppression of activity in the contralesional motor cortex may promote recovery of function after stroke. Furthermore, the known depressant effects of low-frequency repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) can be increased and prolonged by preceding it with 6-Hz priming stimulation. OBJECTIVE:The...

journal_title：Neurorehabilitation and neural repair

authors： Carey JR,Evans CD,Anderson DC,Bhatt E,Nagpal A,Kimberley TJ,Pascual-Leone A

更新日期：2008-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Predicting walking outcomes poststroke is a challenge for clinicians. OBJECTIVE:To identify the extent to which exercise dose (repetitions of leg movements) in the first week of a comprehensive stroke unit stay predicts discharge mobility. METHODS:A cohort study was conducted on 200 consecutive people admi...

journal_title：Neurorehabilitation and neural repair

authors： Scrivener K,Sherrington C,Schurr K

更新日期：2012-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Upper limb function plays a significant role in enhancing independence for individuals with tetraplegia. However, there is limited knowledge about the specific input of sensorimotor deficits on upper limb function. Thus the theoretical framework designed to develop the Graded Redefined Assessment of Strength...

journal_title：Neurorehabilitation and neural repair

authors： Kalsi-Ryan S,Beaton D,Curt A,Duff S,Jiang D,Popovic MR,Rudhe C,Fehlings MG,Verrier MC

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The assessment of rehabilitation efficacy in spinal cord injury (SCI) should be based on a combination of neurological and functional outcome measures. The Spinal Cord Independence Measure II (SCIM II) is an independence scale that was specifically developed for subjects with SCI. However, little is known ab...

journal_title：Neurorehabilitation and neural repair

authors： Wirth B,van Hedel HJ,Kometer B,Dietz V,Curt A

更新日期：2008-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Contradictory results have been reported for transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) as treatment for tinnitus. The recently developed high-definition tDCS (HD tDCS) uses smaller electrodes to limit the excitation to the desired brain areas. OBJECTIVE:The current study consisted of a retrospective pa...

journal_title：Neurorehabilitation and neural repair

authors： Jacquemin L,Shekhawat GS,Van de Heyning P,Mertens G,Fransen E,Van Rompaey V,Topsakal V,Moyaert J,Beyers J,Gilles A

更新日期：2018-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Current knowledge regarding the time course of aphasia recovery is based on observations limited to the first years after stroke. OBJECTIVE:The authors studied long-term outcome (25 years) of language in a patient with global aphasia. METHODS:A 37-year-old man with global aphasia from a large ischemic lesi...

journal_title：Neurorehabilitation and neural repair

authors： Smania N,Gandolfi M,Aglioti SM,Girardi P,Fiaschi A,Girardi F

更新日期：2010-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Background and Purpose. Patients with chronic stroke may benefit from continuing rehabilitation training after hospital discharge. This study examined whether caregiver-mediated, home-based intervention (CHI) could improve physical functioning and social participation in these patients. Methods. A single-blind, random...

journal_title：Neurorehabilitation and neural repair

authors： Wang TC,Tsai AC,Wang JY,Lin YT,Lin KL,Chen JJ,Lin BY,Lin TC

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Objective. Stroke recovery is a multidimensional process influenced by biological and psychosocial factors. To understand the latter, we mapped the social networks of stroke patients, analyzing their changes and effects on physical function at 3 and 6 months after stroke. Methods. We used a quantitative social network...

journal_title：Neurorehabilitation and neural repair

authors： Dhand A,Lang CE,Luke DA,Kim A,Li K,McCafferty L,Mu Y,Rosner B,Feske SK,Lee JM

更新日期：2019-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Functional electrical stimulation (FES) allows active exercises in stroke patients with upper extremity paralysis. OBJECTIVE:To investigate the effect of motor training with FES on motor recovery in acute and subacute stroke patients with severe to complete arm and/or hand paralysis. METHODS:For this pilot...

journal_title：Neurorehabilitation and neural repair

authors： Mangold S,Schuster C,Keller T,Zimmermann-Schlatter A,Ettlin T

更新日期：2009-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Recent studies have proposed a role for robotic gait training in participants with acquired brain injury, but the effects on the excitability of cortical and spinal neurons even in healthy participants are uncertain. OBJECTIVE:To investigate changes in corticospinal excitability in healthy participants afte...

journal_title：Neurorehabilitation and neural repair

authors： Blicher JU,Nielsen JF

更新日期：2009-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Limited data are available about the effectiveness of early rehabilitation after stroke. OBJECTIVE:This is the 1st randomized controlled trial of constraint-induced movement therapy (CIMT) in subacute stroke to investigate neurophysiologic mechanisms and long-term outcome. METHODS:Within 2 weeks after stro...

journal_title：Neurorehabilitation and neural repair

authors： Boake C,Noser EA,Ro T,Baraniuk S,Gaber M,Johnson R,Salmeron ET,Tran TM,Lai JM,Taub E,Moye LA,Grotta JC,Levin HS

更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:The purpose of this study was to establish the minimal detectable change (MDC) and clinically important differences (CIDs) of the physical domains of the Stroke Impact Scale (SIS) and to assess the proportions of patients' change scores exceeding the MDC and CIDs after stroke rehabilitation. METHODS:Seventy...

journal_title：Neurorehabilitation and neural repair

authors： Lin KC,Fu T,Wu CY,Wang YH,Liu JS,Hsieh CJ,Lin SF

更新日期：2010-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Cortical networks underlying motor imagery are functionally close to motor performance networks and can be activated by patients with severe motor disabilities. OBJECTIVE:The aim of the study was to examine the longitudinal effect of progressive motoneuron degeneration on cortical representation of motor im...

journal_title：Neurorehabilitation and neural repair

authors： Lulé D,Diekmann V,Kassubek J,Kurt A,Birbaumer N,Ludolph AC,Kraft E

更新日期：2007-11-01 00:00:00