The circulating levels of TRAIL are extremely low after delivery but rapidly recover in both mothers and newborns.

Abstract:

:TNF-related apoptosis inducing ligand (TRAIL) plasma levels was measured in plasma samples obtained 1h (time 1) and 2-3 days (time 2) after delivery in a group of healthy women (n=17) who underwent cesarean delivery, and showed a significantly increase from time 1 (39.3 pg/ml median; 41.2 ± 15.9 mean ± SD) to time 2 (71.6 pg/ml median; 73.8 ± 27.8 mean ± SD). Similarly, circulating TRAIL levels were extremely low in the plasma of newborns (n=41) within the first 24h after partum (time 1; 27.5 pg/ml, median; 31.5 ± 15.8 means ± SD), showing a significant increase 2-3 days after partum (time 2; 68.4 pg/ml, median; 75.1 ± 36.7 mean ± SD). It is also noteworthy that the highest levels of plasma TRAIL were observed in newborns with the following characteristics: (i) born at later gestational age, (ii) Apgar score >9, (iii) higher birth weight, (iv) born through vaginal partum. In conclusion, we have demonstrated for the first time that the levels of circulating TRAIL are markedly low in both mothers and children after delivery, rapidly rising thereafter. Moreover, the highest levels of TRAIL are observed in newborns with the best clinical parameters.

journal_name

Cytokine

journal_title

Cytokine

authors

Zauli G,Monasta L,Vecchi Brumatti L,Agnoletto C,Volpi P,Secchiero P

doi

10.1016/j.cyto.2013.05.005

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2013-10-01 00:00:00

pages

51-3

issue

1

eissn

1043-4666

issn

1096-0023

pii

S1043-4666(13)00223-8

journal_volume

64

pub_type

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