A systematic review of oxidative stress and safety of antioxidants in diabetes: focus on islets and their defense.

abstract：BACKGROUND:Voglibose, an α-glucosidase inhibitor, inhibits breakdown of complex carbohydrates into simple sugar units in intestine. Studies showed that voglibose metabolism in the liver might be negligible due to its poor intestinal absorption. Numerous microorganisms live in intestine and have several roles in metabol...

journal_title：Diabetes & metabolism journal

authors： Nepal MR,Kang MJ,Kim GH,Cha DH,Kim JH,Jeong TC

更新日期：2020-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The aim of this study was an in vitro investigation of the effect of high glucose concentration on adipogenesis, as prolonged hyperglycemia alters adipocyte differentiation. METHODS:3T3-L1 preadipocytes differentiated in the presence of varying concentrations of glucose (25, 45, 65, 85, and 105 mM) were ass...

journal_title：Diabetes & metabolism journal

authors： Shilpa K,Dinesh T,Lakshmi BS

更新日期：2013-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is one of the most common causes of chronic liver disease in adults and children worldwide. NAFLD has become a severe health issue and it can progress towards a more severe form of the disease, the non-alcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH). A combination of environmental factors, h...

journal_title：Diabetes & metabolism journal

authors： Povero D,Feldstein AE

更新日期：2016-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The aim of this study was to investigate the influences of visceral adiposity on cardiovascular autonomic neuropathy (CAN) in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus. METHODS:Two hundred eleven patients with type 2 diabetes participated in this study. Anthropometric and metabolic parameters were measured, an...

journal_title：Diabetes & metabolism journal

authors： Jang EH,Kim NY,Park YM,Kim MK,Baek KH,Song KH,Lee KW,Kwon HS

更新日期：2012-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:To explore the efficacy and safety of switching from once-daily basal insulin therapy to once-daily pre-meal injection insulin degludec/insulin aspart (IDegAsp) with respect to the glycemic control of participants with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). METHODS:In this multicenter, open-label, prospective, ra...

journal_title：Diabetes & metabolism journal

authors： Cho KY,Nakamura A,Oba-Yamamoto C,Tsuchida K,Yanagiya S,Manda N,Kurihara Y,Aoki S,Atsumi T,Miyoshi H

更新日期：2020-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Rebaudioside A and erythritol are nonnutritive sweeteners. There have been several studies of their glycemic effects, but the outcomes remain controversial. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the glycemic effects of rebaudioside A and erythritol as a sweetener in people with glucose intolerance. METH...

journal_title：Diabetes & metabolism journal

authors： Shin DH,Lee JH,Kang MS,Kim TH,Jeong SJ,Kim CH,Kim SS,Kim IJ

更新日期：2016-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Chronic exposure to elevated levels of free fatty acids contributes to pancreatic β-cell dysfunction. Although it is well known that metformin induces cellular energy depletion and a concomitant activation of AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK) through inhibition of the respiratory chain, previous studies ha...

journal_title：Diabetes & metabolism journal

authors： Kim HI,Lee JS,Kwak BK,Hwang WM,Kim MJ,Kim YB,Chung SS,Park KS

更新日期：2019-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Latent autoimmune diabetes in adults (LADA) refers to a specific type of diabetes characterized by adult onset, presence of islet auto-antibodies, insulin independence at the time of diagnosis, and rapid decline in β-cell function. The prevalence of LADA among patients with type 2 diabetes varies from 2% to ...

journal_title：Diabetes & metabolism journal

authors： Hwangbo Y,Kim JT,Kim EK,Khang AR,Oh TJ,Jang HC,Park KS,Kim SY,Lee HK,Cho YM

更新日期：2012-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Although many anti-diabetic drugs have been used to control hyperglycemia for decades, the efficacy of commonly-used oral glucose-lowering agents in Korean type 2 diabetic patients has yet to be clearly demonstrated. METHODS:We evaluated the efficacy of glimepiride, metformin, and rosiglitazone as initial t...

journal_title：Diabetes & metabolism journal

authors： Yoon KH,Shin JA,Kwon HS,Lee SH,Min KW,Ahn YB,Yoo SJ,Ahn KJ,Park SW,Lee KW,Sung YA,Park TS,Kim MS,Kim YK,Nam MS,Kim HS,Park IeB,Park JS,Woo JT,Son HY

更新日期：2011-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Several polymers were used to delivery genes to diabetic animals. Polyaminobutyl glycolic acid was utilized to deliver IL-10 plasmid DNA to prevent autoimmune insulitis of non-obese diabetic (NOD) mouse. Polyethylene glycol grafted polylysine was combined with antisense glutamic acid decarboxylase (GAD) MRNA to repres...

journal_title：Diabetes & metabolism journal

authors： Kim SW

更新日期：2011-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:We evaluated decreases in glycosylated hemoglobin (HbA1c) achieved by reducing carbohydrate from various sources in type 2 diabetes mellitus patients. METHODS:We followed up 138 male and 107 female outpatients on a moderate low-carbohydrate diet without diabetic medication for 6 months. Changes in carbohydr...

journal_title：Diabetes & metabolism journal

authors： Haimoto H,Watanabe S,Maeda K,Murase T,Wakai K

更新日期：2020-07-21 00:00:00

abstract：:Diabetic cardiomyopathy (DCM), as one of the major cardiac complications in diabetic patients, is known to related with oxidative stress that is due to a severe imbalance between reactive oxygen species (ROS) and/or reactive nitrogen species (RNS) generation and their clearance by antioxidant defense systems. Transcri...

journal_title：Diabetes & metabolism journal

authors： Chen J,Zhang Z,Cai L

更新日期：2014-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:In order to overcome the limitations of body mass index (BMI) and waist circumference (WC), the z-score of the log-transformed A Body Shape Index (LBSIZ) has recently been introduced. In this study, we analyzed the relationship between the LBSIZ and cardiovascular disease (CVD) in a Korean representative sam...

journal_title：Diabetes & metabolism journal

authors： Chung W,Park JH,Chung HS,Yu JM,Moon S,Kim DS

更新日期：2019-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The objective of this systematic review and meta-analysis was to determine the effects of omega-3 supplementation on adipocytokine levels in adult prediabetic and diabetic individuals. METHODS:We searched PubMed, Medline, EMBASE, Scopus, Web of Science, Google Scholar, Cochrane Trial Register, World Health ...

journal_title：Diabetes & metabolism journal

authors： Becic T,Studenik C

更新日期：2018-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cyclic adenosine monophosphate (cAMP) signaling is critical for regulating metabolic homeostasis in mammals. In particular, transcriptional regulation by cAMP response element-binding protein (CREB) and its coactivator, CREB-regulated transcription coactivator (CRTC), is essential for controlling the expression of cri...

journal_title：Diabetes & metabolism journal

authors： Han HS,Kwon Y,Koo SH

更新日期：2020-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Knowledge of the epidemiologic characteristics of end-stage kidney disease (ESKD) patients is essential. The trends in the prevalence, incidence, and mortality rates of ESKD were analyzed retrospectively using the Korean National Health Insurance ServiceNational Sample Cohort database between 2006 and 2015. From 2006 ...

journal_title：Diabetes & metabolism journal

authors： Lee MJ,Ha KH,Kim DJ,Park I

更新日期：2020-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Food exchange lists are one of the main methods of nutritional education. However, Korean food exchange lists have not been revised since 1994. Therefore, we surveyed the opinions of diabetes educators and patients with diabetes regarding the need for revision of the current food exchange lists. METHODS:For...

journal_title：Diabetes & metabolism journal

authors： Cho JW,Kweon MR,Park YM,Woo MH,Yoo HS,Lim JH,Koo BK,Kim CH,Kim HJ,Park JS,Shin CH,Won KC,Lim S,Jang HC

更新日期：2011-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The pyruvate dehydrogenase complex (PDC) is an emerging target for the treatment of metabolic syndrome. To maintain a steady-state concentration of adenosine triphosphate during the feed-fast cycle, cells require efficient utilization of fatty acid and glucose, which is controlled by the PDC. The PDC converts pyruvate...

journal_title：Diabetes & metabolism journal

authors： Lee IK

更新日期：2014-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although glucose-lowering treatment shows some risk lowering effects in cardiovascular diseases, risks of macrovascular and microvascular complications have still remained, and development of new therapeutic strategies is needed. Recent data have shown that peroxisome proliferator activated receptor-α (PPAR-α) plays a...

journal_title：Diabetes & metabolism journal

authors： Seok H,Cha BS

更新日期：2013-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mitochondrial dysfunction is a hallmark of metabolic diseases such as obesity, type 2 diabetes mellitus, neurodegenerative diseases, and cancers. Dysfunction occurs in part because of altered regulation of the mitochondrial pyruvate dehydrogenase complex (PDC), which acts as a central metabolic node that mediates pyru...

journal_title：Diabetes & metabolism journal

authors： Park S,Jeon JH,Min BK,Ha CM,Thoudam T,Park BY,Lee IK

更新日期：2018-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:This study investigated the rate of relapse of dyslipidemia and the factors which could predict relapse following a short-term statin discontinuation after achieving a target low density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C) level in type 2 diabetic patients without cardiovascular disease (CVD). METHODS:Ninety-ni...

journal_title：Diabetes & metabolism journal

authors： Lee SH,Kwon HS,Park YM,Ko SH,Choi YH,Yoon KH,Ahn YB

更新日期：2014-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In cases of chronic hyperglycemia, advanced glycation end-products (AGEs) are actively produced and accumulated in the circulating blood and various tissues. AGEs also accelerate the expression of receptors for AGEs, and they play an important role in the development of diabetic vascular complications through various ...

journal_title：Diabetes & metabolism journal

authors： Rhee SY,Kim YS

更新日期：2018-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This corrects the article on p. 218 in vol. 39, PMID: 26124992. ...

journal_title：Diabetes & metabolism journal

authors： Natasha K,Hussain A,Azad Khan AK,Bhowmik B

更新日期：2016-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Diabetes is a leading cause of end-stage renal disease. Therefore, prevention of renal dysfunction is an important treatment goal in the management of diabetes. The data of landmark cardiovascular outcome trials of sodium-glucose cotransporter-2 (SGLT2) inhibitor showed profound reno-protective effects. The Korean Dia...

journal_title：Diabetes & metabolism journal

authors： Oh TJ,Moon JY,Hur KY,Ko SH,Kim HJ,Kim T,Lee DW,Moon MK,Committee of Clinical Practice Guideline, Korean Diabetes Association.,Committee of the Cooperative Studies, Korean Society of Nephrology.

更新日期：2020-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:As the number of individuals with non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) has increased, the influence of NAFLD on other metabolic diseases has been highlighted. Accumulating epidemiologic evidence indicates that NAFLD not only affects the liver but also increases the risk of extra-hepatic diseases such as type 2 di...

journal_title：Diabetes & metabolism journal

authors： Han E,Lee YH

更新日期：2017-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Some patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) do not develop diabetic kidney disease (DKD) despite the presence of advanced diabetic retinopathy (DR). We aimed to investigate the presence of DKD and its risk factors in patients with T2DM and advanced DR. METHODS:We conducted a cross-sectional study in ...

journal_title：Diabetes & metabolism journal

authors： Yun KJ,Kim HJ,Kim MK,Kwon HS,Baek KH,Roh YJ,Song KH

更新日期：2016-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:[This corrects the article on p. 46 in vol. 37, PMID: 23439676.]. ...

journal_title：Diabetes & metabolism journal

authors： Bhowmik B,Afsana F,My Diep L,Binte Munir S,Wright E,Mahmood S,Khan AK,Hussain A

更新日期：2015-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Fibroblast growth factor 21 (FGF21) is an endocrine hormone that is primarily expressed in the liver and exerts beneficial effects on obesity and related metabolic diseases. In addition to its remarkable pharmacologic actions, the physiological roles of FGF21 include the maintenance of energy homeostasis in the body i...

journal_title：Diabetes & metabolism journal

authors： Kim KH,Lee MS

更新日期：2014-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Latent autoimmune diabetes in adults (LADA) is a heterogeneous disease characterized by a less intensive autoimmune process and a broad clinical phenotype compared to classical type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM), sharing features with both type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) and T1DM. Since patients affected by LADA are init...

journal_title：Diabetes & metabolism journal

authors： Pieralice S,Pozzilli P

更新日期：2018-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Some patients admitted to hospitals for glycemic control experience hypoglycemia despite regular meals and despite adhering to standard blood glucose control protocols. Different factors can have a negative impact on blood glucose control and prognosis after discharge. This study investigated risk factors fo...

journal_title：Diabetes & metabolism journal

authors： Lee J,Kim TM,Kim H,Lee SH,Cho JH,Lee H,Yim HW,Yoon KH,Kim HS

更新日期：2020-08-01 00:00:00