Three-dimensional structure analysis and percolation properties of a barrier marine coating.

abstract：:Milk oligosaccharides (MOs) are complex carbohydrates with multifunctional health benefits for the neonate. Poor reproductive performance in primiparous gilts limits their productivity. Changes in the structure and abundance of porcine MO (PMOs) through lactation with parity remains unknown and may explain superior ne...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Wei J,Wang ZA,Wang B,Jahan M,Wang Z,Wynn PC,Du Y

更新日期：2018-03-16 00:00:00

abstract：:Mutations in fused in sarcoma (FUS), a DNA/RNA binding protein, are associated with familial amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS). However, little is known about how ALS-causing mutations alter protein-protein and protein-RNA complexes and contribute to neurodegeneration. In this study, we identified protein arginine m...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Jun MH,Ryu HH,Jun YW,Liu T,Li Y,Lim CS,Lee YS,Kaang BK,Jang DJ,Lee JA

更新日期：2017-01-17 00:00:00

abstract：:When acids are supplied with an excess electron (or placed in an Ar or the more polarizable N2 matrix) in the presence of species such as NH3, the formation of ion-pairs is a likely outcome. Using density functional theory and first-principles calculations, however, we show that, without supplying an external electron...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Varadwaj PR,Varadwaj A,Marques HM

更新日期：2019-07-23 00:00:00

abstract：:Rivers are an important aquatic conduit that connects terrestrial sources of dissolved inorganic carbon (DIC) and other elements with oceanic reservoirs. The Mekong River, one of the world's largest rivers, is firstly examined to explore inter-annual fluxes of dissolved and particulate constituents during 1923-2011 an...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Li S,Bush RT

更新日期：2015-11-02 00:00:00

abstract：:The immature phenotype of human induced pluripotent stem cell derived cardiomyocytes (hiPSC-CMs) is a major limitation to the use of these valuable cells for pre-clinical toxicity testing and for disease modeling. Here we tested the hypothesis that human perinatal stem cell derived extracellular matrix (ECM) promotes ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Block T,Creech J,da Rocha AM,Marinkovic M,Ponce-Balbuena D,Jiménez-Vázquez EN,Griffey S,Herron TJ

更新日期：2020-11-04 00:00:00

abstract：:Acid-base bifunctional organic polymeric catalysts were synthesized with tunable structures. we demonstrated two synthesis approaches for structural fine-tune. In the first case, the framework flexibility was tuned by changing the ratio of rigid blocks to flexible blocks within the polymer framework. In the second cas...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Chen H,Wang Y,Wang Q,Li J,Yang S,Zhu Z

更新日期：2014-09-30 00:00:00

abstract：:Spiders can cause trophic cascades affecting litter decomposition rates. However, it remains unclear how spiders with different foraging strategies influence faunal communities, or present cascading effects on decomposition. Furthermore, increased dry periods predicted in future climates will likely have important con...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Liu S,Chen J,Gan W,Schaefer D,Gan J,Yang X

更新日期：2015-07-23 00:00:00

abstract：:Epithelial ovarian cancer (EOC) is the most deadly of the gynecological cancers. New approaches and better tools for monitoring treatment efficacy and disease progression of EOC are required. In this study, metabolomics using rapid resolution liquid chromatography mass spectrometry was applied to a systematic investig...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Ke C,Li A,Hou Y,Sun M,Yang K,Cheng J,Wang J,Ge T,Zhang F,Li Q,Li J,Wu Y,Lou G,Li K

更新日期：2016-03-21 00:00:00

abstract：:In a developing nervous system, endogenous electric field (EF) influence embryonic growth. We reported the EF-directed migration of both rat Schwann cells (SCs) and oligodendrocyte precursor cells (OPCs) and explored the molecular mechanism using RNA-sequencing assay. However, previous studies revealed the differentia...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Yao L,Shippy T,Li Y

更新日期：2020-10-08 00:00:00

abstract：:It is common to find in the literature different values for the working voltage window (WVW) range for aqueous-based supercapacitors. In many cases, even with the best intentions of the widening the operating voltage window, the measured current using the cyclic voltammetry (CV) technique includes a significant contri...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Nunes WG,Freitas BGA,Beraldo RM,Filho RM,Da Silva LM,Zanin H

更新日期：2020-11-05 00:00:00

abstract：:There is a growing interest concerning the relevance of salivary cortisone levels in stress-related research. However, studies investigating morning patterns and day-to-day variability of cortisone versus cortisol levels are lacking. Cortisol and cortisone analysis by liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectroscopy (LC...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Bakusic J,De Nys S,Creta M,Godderis L,Duca RC

更新日期：2019-12-17 00:00:00

abstract：:Classically, neurexins are thought to mediate synaptic connections through trans interactions with a number of different postsynaptic partners. Neurexins are cleaved by metalloproteases in an activity-dependent manner, releasing the soluble extracellular domain. Here, we report that in both immature (before synaptogen...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Wierda KDB,Toft-Bertelsen TL,Gøtzsche CR,Pedersen E,Korshunova I,Nielsen J,Bang ML,Kønig AB,Owczarek S,Gjørlund MD,Schupp M,Bock E,Sørensen JB

更新日期：2020-10-22 00:00:00

abstract：:Neospora caninum is an apicomplexan parasite responsible for major economic losses due to abortions in cattle. Innate immune responses are crucial for host resistance against the infection, however the molecules involved in parasite recognition are still poorly understood. Nod2 is a cytosolic receptor that recognizes ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Davoli-Ferreira M,Fonseca DM,Mota CM,Dias MS,Lima-Junior DS,da Silva MV,Quirino GF,Zamboni DS,Silva JS,Mineo TW

更新日期：2016-07-05 00:00:00

abstract：:Fossils of the sponge Angulosuspongia sinensis from calcareous mudstones of the middle and upper part of the Kaili Formation (Cambrian Stage 5) in the Jianhe area of Guizhou province, South China, exhibit an apparently reticulate pattern, characteristic of the Vauxiidae. Energy Dispersive X-Ray Spectrometry (EDS) and ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Yang XL,Zhao YL,Babcock LE,Peng J

更新日期：2017-02-21 00:00:00

abstract：:The ability to form mineral structures under biological control is widespread among animals. In several species, specific proteins have been shown to be involved in biomineralization, but it is uncertain how they influence the shape of the growing biomineral and the resulting skeleton. Calcareous sponges are the only ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Voigt O,Adamska M,Adamski M,Kittelmann A,Wencker L,Wörheide G

更新日期：2017-04-13 00:00:00

abstract：:A method is proposed to drive an ultrafast non-adiabatic dynamics of an ultracold gas trapped in a time-dependent box potential. The resulting state is free from spurious excitations associated with the breakdown of adiabaticity, and preserves the quantum correlations of the initial state up to a scaling factor. The p...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： del Campo A,Boshier MG

更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The major source of ATP in cancer cells remains unclear. Here, we examined energy metabolism in gastric cancer cells and found increased fatty acid oxidation and increased expression of ALDH3A1. Metabolic analysis showed that lipid peroxidation by reactive oxygen species led to spontaneous production of 4-hydroxynonen...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Lee JS,Kim SH,Lee S,Kang JH,Lee SH,Cheong JH,Kim SY

更新日期：2019-11-08 00:00:00

abstract：:The influence of the growth conditions of multilayer CdTe/ZnTe quantum dots (QDs) on Si substrate upon their carrier dynamics is studied using intensity integration and broadening photoluminescence. The unusual temperature dependence of the line broadening is explained using a model for interband transitions that invo...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Man MT,Lee HS

更新日期：2015-02-05 00:00:00

abstract：:Vaginal delivery with obstetrical trauma is a risk factor for pelvic organ prolapse later in life. Loss of fibulin-5 (FBLN5), an elastogenesis-promoting cellular matrix protein, results in prolapse in mice. Here, we evaluated effects of pregnancy, parturition, and obstetrical injury on FBLN5 content, elastic fibers, b...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Hamner J,Florian-Rodriguez M,Acevedo J,Shi H,Word RA

更新日期：2020-04-14 00:00:00

abstract：:Psychological and behavioural interventions may be effective in reducing menopause-related symptoms. This randomized controlled trial aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of Mindfulness-based Stress Reduction (MBSR) in reducing menopause-related symptoms by comparing with an active control group, the menopause educatio...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Wong C,Yip BH,Gao T,Lam KYY,Woo DMS,Yip ALK,Chin CY,Tang WPY,Choy MMT,Tsang KWK,Ho SC,Ma HSW,Wong SYS

更新日期：2018-04-26 00:00:00

abstract：:The Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora (CITES) has been counted on for conserving threatened marine fish since it regulates the commercial international trade of these species. Implementation of the international treaty for Mantas included on CITES Appendix II is challengin...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Zeng Y,Wu Z,Zhang C,Meng Z,Jiang Z,Zhang J

更新日期：2016-11-23 00:00:00

abstract：:Gene essentiality changes are crucial for organismal evolution. However, it is unclear how essentiality of orthologs varies across species. We investigated the underlying mechanism of gene essentiality changes between yeast and mouse based on the framework of network evolution and comparative genomic analysis. We foun...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Kim J,Kim I,Han SK,Bowie JU,Kim S

更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Odorant binding proteins (OBPs) play critical roles in chemical communication of insects, as they recognize and transport environmental chemical signals to receptors. The diving beetle Cybister japonicus Sharp shows a remarkable sexual dimorphism. The foreleg tarsi of males are equipped with large suction cups, believ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Song LM,Jiang X,Wang XM,Li JD,Zhu F,Tu XB,Zhang ZH,Ban LP

更新日期：2016-08-22 00:00:00

abstract：:Many basic properties of the T-cell receptor (TCR) repertoire require clarification, and the changes occurring in the TCR repertoire during carcinogenesis, especially during precancerous stages, remain unclear. This study used deep sequencing analyses to examine 41 gastric tissue samples at different pathological stag...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Kuang M,Cheng J,Zhang C,Feng L,Xu X,Zhang Y,Zu M,Cui J,Yu H,Zhang K,Yang A,Cheng S

更新日期：2017-08-10 00:00:00

abstract：:Pancreatic cancer (PC), as the leading cause of cancer death worldwide, is one of the deadliest tumors with a very low 5-year survival rate. Therefore, it is urgent to seek new biomarkers of PC for more accurate and reliable treatments. To identify the differentially expressed miRNAs (DEM) in PC tissues, we performed ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Wang HL,Zhou R,Liu J,Chang Y,Liu S,Wang XB,Huang MF,Zhao Q

更新日期：2017-09-13 00:00:00

abstract：:The Irish Travellers are a population with a history of nomadism; consanguineous unions are common and they are socially isolated from the surrounding, 'settled' Irish people. Low-resolution genetic analysis suggests a common Irish origin between the settled and the Traveller populations. What is not known, however, i...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Gilbert E,Carmi S,Ennis S,Wilson JF,Cavalleri GL

更新日期：2017-02-09 00:00:00

abstract：:This study demonstrated the usefulness of radiomic features based on the Hessian index of differential topology for the prediction of prognosis prior to treatment in head-and-neck (HN) cancer patients. The Hessian index, which can indicate tumor heterogeneity with convex, concave, and other points (saddle points), was...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Le QC,Arimura H,Ninomiya K,Kabata Y

更新日期：2020-12-04 00:00:00

abstract：:The concept of entropy connects the number of possible configurations with the number of variables in large stochastic systems. Independent or weakly interacting variables render the number of configurations scale exponentially with the number of variables, making the Boltzmann-Gibbs-Shannon entropy extensive. In syst...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Balogh SG,Palla G,Pollner P,Czégel D

更新日期：2020-09-23 00:00:00

abstract：:The intravenous, intramuscular or intraperitoneal administration of water solubilized graphene nanoparticles for biomedical applications will result in their interaction with the hematological components and vasculature. Herein, we have investigated the effects of dextran functionalized graphene nanoplatelets (GNP-Dex...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Chowdhury SM,Kanakia S,Toussaint JD,Frame MD,Dewar AM,Shroyer KR,Moore W,Sitharaman B

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Glucagon is the main counterregulatory hormone in the body. Still, the mechanism involved in the regulation of glucagon secretion from pancreatic alpha cells remains elusive. Dysregulated glucagon secretion is common in patients with Cystic Fibrosis (CF) that develop CF related diabetes (CFRD). CF is caused by a mutat...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Edlund A,Pedersen MG,Lindqvist A,Wierup N,Flodström-Tullberg M,Eliasson L

更新日期：2017-03-07 00:00:00