Discrete states and carrier-phonon scattering in quantum dot population dynamics.

abstract：:Despite the frequent use of ionising radiation (IR) in therapy and diagnostics and the unavoidable exposure to external radiation sources, our knowledge regarding the radiosensitivity of human blood cell populations is limited and published data, obtained under different experimental conditions, are heterogeneous. To ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Heylmann D,Ponath V,Kindler T,Kaina B

更新日期：2021-01-28 00:00:00

abstract：:The motion of a laser-heated Janus particle is experimentally measured under a rotating electric field. Directionally circular motions of the Janus particle following or countering the direction of the rotating electric field are observed in the low-frequency region (from 1 to 6 kHz) depending on the direction of elec...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Chen YL,Yang CX,Jiang HR

更新日期：2018-04-13 00:00:00

abstract：:In ART programs in sub-Saharan Africa, a growing proportion of HIV-infected persons initiating first-line antiretroviral therapy (ART) have a history of prior antiretroviral drug use (PAU). We assessed the effect of PAU on the risk of pre-treatment drug resistance (PDR) and virological failure (VF) in a multicountry c...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Inzaule SC,Kityo CM,Siwale M,Akanmu AS,Wellington M,de Jager M,Ive P,Mandaliya K,Stevens W,Boender TS,Ondoa P,Sigaloff KCE,Naniche D,Rinke de Wit TF,Hamers RL

更新日期：2018-10-25 00:00:00

abstract：:In the present study rice straw (R, control) was mixed with Cowdung (C), Azolla (A) and cellulolytic fungus Aspergillus terreus (F) in different combinations viz. RC, RA, RF, RCF, RCA, RFA and RCFA and subjected to aerobic composting (Acom) and vermicomposting (Vcom - with Eisenia fetida). It was found that addition o...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Arora M,Kaur A

更新日期：2019-02-04 00:00:00

abstract：:Three-dimensional (3D) image reconstruction of tumors based on serial histological sectioning is one of the most powerful methods for accurate high-resolution visualization of tumor structures. However, 3D histological reconstruction of whole tumor has not yet been achieved. We established a high-resolution 3D model o...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Tian J,Qian B,Zhang S,Guo R,Zhang H,Jeannon JP,Jin R,Feng X,Zhan Y,Liu J,He P,Guo J,Li L,Jia Y,Huang F,Wang B

更新日期：2020-11-03 00:00:00

abstract：:Oxygen-induced retinopathy (OIR) upregulates Müller cell vascular endothelial growth factor A (VEGFA) that causes intravitreal neovascularization similar to severe retinopathy of prematurity (ROP). Safety concerns exist with anti-VEGF treatment for ROP. We evaluated long-term knockdown of Müller cell-VEGFA with short-...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Becker S,Wang H,Simmons AB,Suwanmanee T,Stoddard GJ,Kafri T,Hartnett ME

更新日期：2018-01-31 00:00:00

abstract：:Parasites comprise a huge part of the biodiversity on earth. However, on a local scale, not much is known about their diversity and community structure. Here, we assess the diversity of larval trematode communities in an interconnected freshwater system of the River Ruhr in Germany and analyse how the parasites are sp...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Selbach C,Soldánová M,Feld CK,Kostadinova A,Sures B

更新日期：2020-02-14 00:00:00

abstract：:Chronic hepatitis viral infection, alcoholic intoxication, and obesity cause liver fibrosis, which progresses to decompensated liver cirrhosis, a disease for which medical demands cannot be met. Since there are currently no approved anti-fibrotic therapies for established liver fibrosis, the development of novel modal...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Itaba N,Kono Y,Watanabe K,Yokobata T,Oka H,Osaki M,Kakuta H,Morimoto M,Shiota G

更新日期：2019-05-02 00:00:00

abstract：:The complete genome of a novel coronavirus was sequenced directly from the cloacal swab of a Canada goose that perished in a die-off of Canada and Snow geese in Cambridge Bay, Nunavut, Canada. Comparative genomics and phylogenetic analysis indicate it is a new species of Gammacoronavirus, as it falls below the thresho...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Papineau A,Berhane Y,Wylie TN,Wylie KM,Sharpe S,Lung O

更新日期：2019-04-11 00:00:00

abstract：ABSTARCT:The stability and reactivity of clusters are closely related to their valence electronic configuration. Doping is a most efficient method to modify the electronic configuration and properties of a cluster. Considering that Cu and S posses one and six valence electrons, respectively, the S doped Cu clusters wit...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Li CG,Shen ZG,Hu YF,Tang YN,Chen WG,Ren BZ

更新日期：2017-05-02 00:00:00

abstract：:Floral transition is influenced by environmental factors such as light and temperature. Plants are capable of integrating photoperiod and ambient temperature signaling into their developmental program. Despite extensive investigations on individual genetic pathways, little is known about the molecular components that ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Jang K,Lee HG,Jung SJ,Paek NC,Seo PJ

更新日期：2015-07-10 00:00:00

abstract：:An enormous amount of tumor sequencing data has been generated through large scale sequencing efforts. The functional consequences of the majority of mutations identified by such projects remain an open, unexplored question. This problem is particularly complicated in the case of rare mutations where frequency of occu...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Katigbak A,Cencic R,Robert F,Sénécha P,Scuoppo C,Pelletier J

更新日期：2016-12-16 00:00:00

abstract：:Aquatic insects living in fast-flowing streams have developed various types of attachment systems to resist being carried away by strong currents. Combinations of various attachment devices offer aquatic insects advantages in underwater adhesion on substrates with different surface properties. In this study, the net-w...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Liu GL,Chang HK,Chuang YC,Lin YM,Chen PY

更新日期：2020-06-10 00:00:00

abstract：:Although the glucose lowering effect of dipeptidyl peptidase-4 (DPP4) inhibitors is well established, several potential serious acute safety concerns have been raised including acute kidney injury, respiratory tract infections, and acute pancreatitis. Using the UK-based Clinical Practice Research Datalink (CPRD), we i...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Gamble JM,Donnan JR,Chibrikov E,Twells LK,Midodzi WK,Majumdar SR

更新日期：2018-10-11 00:00:00

abstract：:The temporal correspondence between two arbitrarily chosen pairs of alternating features can generally be reported for rates up to 3-4 Hz. This limit is however surpassed for specialised visual mechanisms that encode conjunctions of features. Here we show that this 3-4 Hz limit is exceeded for eye gaze and eyebrow pai...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Harrison C,Binetti N,Mareschal I,Johnston A

更新日期：2018-06-13 00:00:00

abstract：:We present an automated droplet microfluidic system (DMF) to generate monitored nanoliter aqueous droplets in oil and their deposition on a commercial stainless steel plate for MALDI-TOF analysis of peptides or protein digests. We demonstrate that DMF-MALDI combination focuses the analyte on the MALDI plate, increasin...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Mesbah K,Thai R,Bregant S,Malloggi F

更新日期：2017-07-28 00:00:00

abstract：:Interferon (IFN)-γ is the major mediator of anti-tumor immune responses; nevertheless, cancer cells use intrigue strategies to alter IFN-γ signaling and avoid elimination. Understanding the immune regulatory mechanisms employed by acute myeloid leukemia (AML) and myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS) cells upon exposure to I...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Yoyen-Ermis D,Tunali G,Tavukcuoglu E,Horzum U,Ozkazanc D,Sutlu T,Buyukasik Y,Esendagli G

更新日期：2019-08-12 00:00:00

abstract：:In this study we present an image analysis methodology capable of quantifying morphological changes in tissue collagen fibril organization caused by pathological conditions. Texture analysis based on first-order statistics (FOS) and second-order statistics such as gray level co-occurrence matrix (GLCM) was explored to...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Mostaço-Guidolin LB,Ko AC,Wang F,Xiang B,Hewko M,Tian G,Major A,Shiomi M,Sowa MG

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Candida albicans biofilm formation is governed by a regulatory circuit comprising nine transcription factors which control a network of target genes. However, there are still unknown genes contributing to biofilm features. Thus, the GRACE library was screened to identify genes involved in mature biofilm development. T...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Costa ACBP,Omran RP,Correia-Mesquita TO,Dumeaux V,Whiteway M

更新日期：2019-06-24 00:00:00

abstract：:A common philosophy in control theory is the control of disorder by order. Control of decoherence is no exception; strategies aimed at suppressing quantum decoherence adopt this point of view. Here we predict an anomalous phenomenon in open quantum systems-control of disorder by (even more) disorder. It is shown that ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Jing J,Wu LA

更新日期：2013-09-25 00:00:00

abstract：:Epigallocatechin-3-gallate (EGCG), a green tea-derived polyphenol, exhibits antitumor activities. An EGCG nanoemulsion (nano-EGCG) was prepared to improve the stability and reduce the side effects of EGCG for treatment of human lung cancer cells, and the antitumor effects were studied. The possible molecular mechanism...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Chen BH,Hsieh CH,Tsai SY,Wang CY,Wang CC

更新日期：2020-03-20 00:00:00

abstract：:Haemoparasites are responsible for some of the most prevalent and debilitating canine illnesses across the globe, whilst also posing a significant zoonotic risk to humankind. Nowhere are the effects of such parasites more pronounced than in developing countries in the tropics where the abundance and diversity of ectop...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Huggins LG,Koehler AV,Ng-Nguyen D,Wilcox S,Schunack B,Inpankaew T,Traub RJ

更新日期：2019-09-02 00:00:00

abstract：:Heat shock protein 90 (HSP90) inhibition is an attractive strategy for cancer treatment. Several HSP90 inhibitors have shown promising effects in clinical oncology trials. However, little is known about HSP90 inhibition-mediated bladder cancer therapy. Here, we report a quantitative proteomic study that evaluates alte...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Li QQ,Hao JJ,Zhang Z,Krane LS,Hammerich KH,Sanford T,Trepel JB,Neckers L,Agarwal PK

更新日期：2017-03-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Rapid diagnostic tests (RDTs) have been developed to detect influenza A virus for the swift diagnosis and management of patients. However, despite the simplicity and convenience, the low sensitivity of RDTs remains a limitation for their use in point of care testing (POCT). In this study, we developed a rapid fluoresc...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Yu ST,Thi Bui C,Kim DTH,V T Nguyen A,Thi Trinh TT,Yeo SJ

更新日期：2018-09-07 00:00:00

abstract：:Belgian Malinois (BM), one of the excellent military dog breeds in South Korea, is usually castrated before sexual maturation. Therefore, the transfer of their genetic features to the next generation is difficult. To overcome this, testicular cells from 4-month-old BMs were frozen. Testicular cells were thawed after 3...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Lee KH,Lee WY,Kim DH,Lee SH,Do JT,Park C,Kim JH,Choi YS,Song H

更新日期：2016-02-24 00:00:00

abstract：:Lignosus rhinocerotis (Tiger milk mushroom) is an important folk medicine for indigenous peoples in Southeast Asia. We previously reported its de novo assembled 34.3 Mb genome encoding a repertoire of proteins including a putative bioactive fungal immunomodulatory protein. Here we report the cDNA of this new member (F...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Pushparajah V,Fatima A,Chong CH,Gambule TZ,Chan CJ,Ng ST,Tan CS,Fung SY,Lee SS,Tan NH,Lim RL

更新日期：2016-07-27 00:00:00

abstract：:Porous materials display enhanced scattering mechanisms that greatly influence their transport properties. Metal-assisted chemical etching (MACE) enables fabrication of porous silicon nanowires starting from a doped Si wafer by using a metal template that catalyzes the etching process. Here, we report on the low therm...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Ferrando-Villalba P,D'Ortenzi L,Dalkiranis GG,Cara E,Lopeandia AF,Abad L,Rurali R,Cartoixà X,De Leo N,Saghi Z,Jacob M,Gambacorti N,Boarino L,Rodríguez-Viejo J

更新日期：2018-08-24 00:00:00

abstract：:Studies in mice suggest that early life represents a critical time window, where antibiotics may exert profound and lasting effects on the gut microbiota and metabolism. We aimed to test the hypothesis that prenatal antibiotic exposure is associated with increased risk of childhood overweight in a population-based coh...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Jess T,Morgen CS,Harpsøe MC,Sørensen TIA,Ajslev TA,Antvorskov JC,Allin KH

更新日期：2019-08-08 00:00:00

abstract：:Large-offset oceanic detachment faults are a characteristic of slow- and ultraslow-spreading ridges, leading to the formation of oceanic core complexes (OCCs) that expose upper mantle and lower crustal rocks on the seafloor. The lithospheric extension accommodated by these structures is now recognized as a fundamental...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Maffione M,Morris A,Anderson MW

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We present a highly ordered surface modification layer for polymers based on ambient solution-processed triptycene (Trip) derivatives for high-mobility organic thin-film transistors (OTFTs). The nested packing of Trip molecules results in the formation of 2D hexagonal arrays, which stack one-dimensionally on the surfa...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Kondo M,Kajitani T,Uemura T,Noda Y,Ishiwari F,Shoji Y,Araki T,Yoshimoto S,Fukushima T,Sekitani T

更新日期：2019-06-24 00:00:00